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waste

/weɪst/ /weɪst/
  • n.
    浪费,滥用;废物,废弃物(同 wastes);荒地,荒原(wastes);<法律>(尤指因租借人的行为或疏忽而导致的)不动产的损坏,产业损伤;粪便,尿液
  • v.
    浪费,滥用;未能充分利用,没有物尽其用;<美,非正式>杀害,谋杀(某人);(使)(人,身体部位)逐渐变虚弱,变消瘦;<文>破坏,毁坏(地方);<文>(时间)流逝,被花掉
  • adj.
    (通常指城市中的某地)荒芜的,荒废的;(材料、物质等)废弃的,无用的
复数wastes
第三人称单数wastes
现在分词wasting
过去式wasted
过去分词wasted
初中高中CET4CET6考研TOEFL商务英语

词语例句

  1. 浪费,滥用n. (sing.)

    六级四级
    • It is a waste of time going to the doctor with most mild complaints.

      为了种种小毛病去看医生是浪费时间。

    • Economist Bryan Caplan, who is writing a book about education, agrees: "It's a giant waste of resources that will continue as long as the subsidies continue."

      经济学家布莱恩·卡普兰正在写一本关于教育的著作,他对此表示赞同:“只要继续发放补贴,资源的巨大浪费就会一直存在。”

    • This type of worker has confidence in his ability, and is likely to feel that collaboration is a waste of time.

      这种类型的员工对自己的能力有信心,可能会觉得合作是浪费时间。

  2. 废物,废弃物(同 wastes)n.

    六级四级
    • Congress passed a law that regulates the disposal of waste.

      国会通过了一条管理废物处理的法律。

    • The toxic wastes from local factories have been cleaned up.

      当地工厂排放的有毒废料已经被清除。

    • Landfills are places to dump waste, but they are unpopular because they can pollute the soil used to cover them.

      垃圾填埋场是倾倒垃圾的地方,但它们没有被普遍使用,因为它们会对用于覆盖垃圾的土壤造成污染。

  3. 荒地,荒原(wastes)n. (pl.)

    • The icy wastes of Antarctica are sparsely populated.

      南极洲冰原人烟稀少。

  4. 粪便,尿液un.

    六级
    • The factory is near a waste treatment plant.

      这家工厂在一个粪便处理厂附近。

    • Irrigation is the primary agricultural use of human waste in the developing world.

      在发展中国家,灌溉是人类排泄物的主要农业用途。

  1. It's sinful to waste good food!
    浪费好好的食物是有罪的!
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. It's a waste of time and energy.
    那是浪费时间和精力。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. The waste was dumped in the sea.
    废物倒入海中。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • radioactive waste
    放射性废料;放射性废物;放射性废弃物;废料
  • waste container
    垃圾桶;废物容器;废物箱;垃圾箱
  • waste disposal
    废物处理;废物处置;废料处理;废石处理
  • Waste heat
    废热;余热;馀热
  • Electronic waste
    电子垃圾;电子废弃物;全球电子废弃物

词语扩展

n.
浪费;废物;荒地;损耗;地面风化物
vt.
浪费;消耗;使荒芜
vi.
浪费;变消瘦;挥霍钱财
adj.
废弃的;多余的;荒芜的
adj.
wasted浪费的
wasteful浪费的,不经济的;奢侈的
wasting浪费的;造成浪费的
adv.
wastefully浪费地;挥霍地
n.
wasting浪费
waster[环境] 废品;挥霍者,浪费者
wastefulness浪费;挥霍无度
  • waste/debris/rubbish/litter/garbage/junk
    • waste普通用词,概念广泛,指任何被丢弃的东西。
    • debris着重指分解、分裂或破坏后剩下的碎片,也指零散的普通废品。
    • rubbish普通用词,指任何成堆的、破损的、用过的或无用的东西,尤指弃掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用。
    • litter是四下乱丢物品的总称,尤指散落于地,有碍观瞻的废物。
    • garbage主要指有机废料,包括厨房的剩菜剩饭或不能再用的食物。也可作引申用。
    • junk指回收的旧汽车或大型机器,也指毫无实用价值,或破烂物体,但不指垃圾。

词义分布

浪费
58.9%
废物
14.6%
垃圾
10.2%
废弃物
7.2%
废料
4.3%
废旧
2.2%
废品
1.3%
浪费了
0.7%
损耗
0.3%
消耗
0.3%

英英释义

  • n.any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted
  • n.useless or profitless activity; using or expending or consuming thoughtlessly or carelessly
  • n.the trait of wasting resources
  • n.an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation
  • n.(law) reduction in the value of an estate caused by act or neglect
  • v.spend thoughtlessly; throw away
  1. v.
    to use too much of something such as time, money or energy doing something that is not important
    浪费;滥用
    • She didn't want to waste time looking at old cars.
      她不想浪费时间看旧汽车。
    • I decided not to waste money on a hotel room.
      我决定不把钱浪费在旅馆房间上。
  2. n.
    material that is no longer wanted because the valuable or useful part of it has been taken out
    废料;废弃物
    • Waste materials such as paper and aluminium cans can be recycled.
      像纸和铝罐这样的废料可以被回收利用。

词源

  • waste消费,消耗
    来源于拉丁语中形容词vastus(空旷的,广阔的)及其派生的动词vasto, vastare, vastavi, vastatus(毁坏)。 同源词:devastate, vast
  • waste浪费,废物
    来自拉丁语 vastus,空的,荒废的,词源同 vain,vast.引申词义浪费。