state
基本释义
- n.状态,状况;紧张,焦虑;政府;国家;州,邦;<非正式>美国(the States);国事礼仪,隆重仪式;(物质的)形态,态;(物理学)量子态;泽西、根西和奥尔德尼三岛的立法机关(the States);压印,印图;受公众瞻仰和吊唁
- adj.州的;国事的,国事礼仪的;国家提供(或控制)的
- v.陈述,说明;规定,公布;表现(主题,旋律)
- 人名 (State)(罗、瑞典)斯塔特,(英)斯泰特(人名)
词语例句
状态,状况cn.
六级四级The building is in a bad state of repair.
那座房子年久失修。
We're worried about his mental state.
我们担心他的精神状况。
Look at the state of you! You can't go out looking like that.
看看你这副样子!你可不能就这么出去。
紧张,焦虑cn.
She was in a real state about her exams.
她对考试感到很紧张。
政府n. (sing.)
六级They wish to limit the power of the State.
他们希望限制政府权力。
Data on management expenses at the college system and in other state departments will be part of a "business justification" the state will use as officials deliberate the specifics of an outsourcing plan.
学院系统和其他国家部门的管理费用数据将成为“商业理由”的一部分,而在官员们商议外包方案细节时,州政府会使用该理由。
国家cn.
六级四级Mexico is a secular state and does not have diplomatic relations with the Vatican.
墨西哥是个非宗教国家,和梵蒂冈没有外交关系。
Other small, independent states in Europe are San Marino and Luxembourg.
欧洲其他的独立小国有圣马力诺和卢森堡。
Many of the world's most climate-vulnerable countries, the majority of which are African or small island states, produce a very small quantity of emissions.
世界上许多最易受气候变化影响的国家产生的排放量非常少,其中大多数是非洲或小岛屿国家。
- Music can induce a meditative state.音乐能引人进入沉思的状态。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- We're worried about his mental state.我们担心他的精神状况。来自《牛津词典》
- State police are following up several leads.州警察局正在追查几条线索。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
相关短语
- be in a bad state of repair状况很糟
- mental state精神状况
- state of emergency紧急状态
- state of mind精神状态
- be in a state处于紧张之中
- the State政府
- state council国务院
- in a state[口语]
- in stateadv. 庄重地;正式地
- state ownership公有制;国家所有制
- state of mind心理状态,思想状态;心境
- current state现行状态;初速电流状态
- Michigan State University密歇根州立大学;密西根州立大学;美国密歇根州立大学;密执安州立大学
- Ohio State University俄亥俄州立大学;美国俄亥俄州立大学;俄亥俄州州立大学;俄亥俄州大学
- Iowa State University艾奥瓦州立大学;爱荷华州立大学;美国爱荷华州立大学;衣阿华州立大学
- nation state民族国度;平易近族国家;民族
- Free State自由邦省;游离状态;自由州;自由态
词语扩展
- land/state/power/nation/country
- state/speak/say/tell/utter/talk
- circumstance/status/condition/state/situation
- circumstance多指周围的情况或某事发生时的情况。
- status指一个人在政治、社会、经济、法律上的地位或身份,暗含地位显要意味。也可用于指政治等事态的状况。
- condition一般强调产生影响的原因或环境,复数形式指笼统的情况。
- state普通用词,指人或物在环境、外表、心灵以及健康方面的状况,或指在某一阶段的状态或形式。
- situation指明确具体的环境情况或处境。
词义分布
英英释义
- n.the group of people comprising the government of a sovereign state
- n.the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation
- n.a politically organized body of people under a single government
- n.the way something is with respect to its main attributes
- n.the federal department in the United States that sets and maintains foreign policies
- n.the territory occupied by a nation
- n.a country, especially when it is considered politically
(尤指政治意义上的)国家- a socialist state社会主义国家
- n.a smaller area that some large countries such as the United States are divided into
(国家行政区划的)州,邦- Leaders of the Southern states are meeting in Louisville.南方诸州领导人在路易斯维尔会面。
- n.the government of a country
政府;国家- In Sweden, child care is provided by the state.在瑞典,儿童保育由国家负责。
- n.the condition that someone or something is in
状况;状态;情况- After Daniel died, I was in a state of shock.丹尼尔去世后,我处于震惊之中。
短语
- 美国the United States of AmericaShe bought it in the States.这个是她在美国买的。
词源
- state状态,状况;国家,政府;州,邦来源于拉丁语动词stare(站立,放置)的过去分词status,指站立的状况/方式,引申为“政体“的站立方式。“放置”的意义变化为“公开放置”,“组织细节”,即“陈述,敘述,声明”。 词根词缀: -stat-站立 + -e
- state状态,状况,情况,陈述,说明,规定来自拉丁语 status,位置,地方,站立姿势,情况,状况,公共秩序,过去分词名词格于 stare, 站立,来自 PIE*sta,站立,词源同 stand.引申词义陈述,说明,规定等。
- stateFrom Old French estat, from Latin status (“manner of standing, attitude, position, carriage, manner, dress, apparel; and other senses”), from stare (“to stand”).