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declare

英 /dɪˈkleə(r)/美 /dɪˈkler/
  • v.
    宣布，声明；断言，宣称；申报；放弃击球，宣布结束赛局
第三人称单数declares
现在分词declaring
过去式declared
过去分词declared
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词语例句

  1. 宣布，声明vt.

    六级

    • The government is ready to declare a permanent ceasefire.

      政府已经准备好宣布永久停火。

    • He declared he would not run for a second term as president.

      他声明不再竞选连任总统。

    • The Department of Health declared its intention to consider the move in November 2010 and consulted through 2012.

      卫生部在2010年11月宣布有意考虑这一举措，并在2012年进行了磋商。

  2. 断言，宣称vt.

    六级

    • He declared that he was in love with her.

      他声称他已爱上她。

    • Obviously mindful of the publicity value of the situation, Journal editor George Lundberg appeared on TV to declare, "Age doesn't matter."

      《华尔街日报》主编乔治·伦德伯格显然意识到了这一事件的宣传价值，他在电视上宣称：“年龄并不重要。”

  3. 申报vt.

    • Declaring the wrong income by mistake will no longer lead to an automatic fine.

      由于失误申报收入不符的，不再予以自动罚款。

  1. I declare this festival open.
    我宣布庆祝活动开始。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Do you have anything to declare?
    你有什么要申报的吗？
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. I declare this bridge open.
    我宣布大桥正式启用。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • nothing to declare
    不需报关；绿色通道；缉私群英
  • goods to declare
    报关物品；报关；色通道；申报通道
  • declare at the customs
    报关；公布
  • declare goods
    申报货物；报货清单
  • Declare class
    报关类

词语扩展

vt.
billstate
宣布，声明；断言，宣称
vi.
to announcehand down
声明，宣布
adj.
declared公然的；公开宣布的
declarative宣言的；陈述的，说明的
n.
declaration（纳税品等的）申报；宣布；公告；申诉书
declarer申报者；宣言者
  • advertise/broadcast/announce/proclaim/publish/pronounce/declare
    • advertise指通过文字和图像资料等的反复宣传而引起公众的注意，有时隐含令人不快或言过其实的意味。
    • broadcast专指利用广播或电视传播消息或发表见解。
    • announce多指首次宣布大家感兴趣或可满足大家好奇心的事情。
    • proclaim指官方宣布重大事件或施政方针，语体比announce正式。
    • publish专指通过报刊或其它媒介向公众公布事情。
    • pronounce词义与announce, declare接近，但较多用于指法律判决方面的宣布。
    • declare侧重正式就某事清楚明白地宣布。
  • announce/declare
    • announce指宣布公众期望或与公众有关的事情，含有预告的意味。如：The government announced that they would pay their debts. (政府宣布将偿还债务。)
    • declare指正式负责地宣布，声明，通常用于庄重的场合。如：The judge declared him guilty.(法官宣布他有罪。)

词义分布

声明
41.2%
宣布
28.9%
申报
16.4%
宣告
6.6%
宣称
3.8%
申明
0.9%
宣示
0.8%
断言
0.4%
声称
0.4%
说明
0.4%

英英释义

  • v.state emphatically and authoritatively
  • v.announce publicly or officially
  • v.state firmly
  • v.declare to be
  • v.authorize payments of
  • v.designate (a trump suit or no-trump) with the final bid of a hand
  1. v.
    to say that something is true in a firm, clear way
    宣称；声称
    • Melinda declared that she was leaving home.
      梅琳达宣称她要离开家。
  2. v.
    to officially state that something is the case
    宣布；宣告
    • The president finally declared an end to the war.
      总统最终宣告战争结束。
    • The judges declared Mr Stevens innocent.
      法官宣布史蒂文斯无罪。
  3. v.
    to say what you have bought during a visit to another country, so that you can pay tax on it in your own country
    申报（应纳税品）
    • Please declare all food, plants and animal products.
      所有的食品、植物及动物性产品都要申报。
    • At the airport, I was asked if I had anything to declare.
      在机场，我被询问是否有物品要申报。

词源

  • declare公告
    de-, 向下，强调。-clar, 清晰，明确，词源同clear, clarify.引申义公告。
  • declare宣称，声明，(向海关)申报(进口应纳税之货物)
    词根词缀： de-加强意义 + -clar- 清楚,明白 + -e 动词词尾→ 说清楚,讲明白
  • declare
    From Old French declarer, from Latin dēclārō ‎(“to make clear”), from dē- + clārus ‎(“clear”).