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pitch

/pɪtʃ/ /pɪtʃ/
  • n.
    <英>体育场地,球场;程度,强度;音准,音高;推销用语;投球;沥青,柏油;(船或飞机的)颠簸;倾斜度,高度;<英>摊位,(街头艺人的)表演场所;(高尔夫)下旋高球;<英>露营地;(技)螺距,节距
  • v.
    扔,抛,掷;(棒球中)投(球);击地,(使球)定点落地;重跌,坠落;(船或飞机)颠簸;把……定于某水平;使(产品)针对,面向;推销;为……定音高;向下倾斜;扎,搭建;(高尔夫)击下旋高球;用石头铺(路);(酿酒用语)给(麦芽汁)加酵母;<古或西印度>盖上沥青,涂上沥青
复数pitches
第三人称单数pitches
现在分词pitching
过去式pitched
过去分词pitched
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词语例句

  1. <英>体育场地,球场cn.

    • The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch.

      这次橄榄球巡回赛在场上、场下都彻底失败。

  2. 程度,强度n.

    • Speculation has reached such a pitch that a decision will have to be made immediately.

      种种猜测甚嚣尘上,以至必须立即作出决定。

    • Excitement has been at fever pitch for days.

      狂热的兴奋持续了好些日子。

  3. 音准,音高n.

    四级
    • A basic sense of rhythm and pitch is essential in a music teacher.

      基本的韵律感和音高感是音乐教师的必备素质。

    • He raised his voice to an even higher pitch.

      他将嗓门提得更高了。

    • The rhythm, pitch, and volume of music have been shown to influence behavior.

      音乐的节奏、音高和音量已经被证明会影响人们的行为。

  4. 推销用语cn.

    四级
    • Each company was given ten minutes to make its pitch.

      每个公司有十分钟时间进行推销宣传。

    • For them, the right kind of gamification might be turning their sales pitches into a competition with other team members.

      对他们来说,正确的游戏化可能是把他们的推销辞令变成与其他团队成员的竞争。

  1. All too often you pitch the ball short.
    你投球老是距离不够。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. He was stretchered off the pitch with a broken leg.
    他腿骨折了,从球场上抬了下去。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. They couldn't play because the pitch was waterlogged.
    因球场泡水他们未能进行比赛。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • Pitch Perfect
    歌喉赞;完美音调;清唱合唱团;绝对音感
  • Pitch Black
    星际传奇;深黑色;漆黑一片;深玄色
  • pitch lake
    彼奇湖;沥青湖
  • pitch accent
    音高重音;乐调重音;音高重调;升高重音
  • pitch diameter
    节圆直径;节径;中径;分度圆直径

词语扩展

vi.
倾斜;投掷;搭帐篷;坠落
vt.
投;掷;定位于;用沥青涂;扎营;向前倾跌
n.
沥青;音高;程度;[松脂]树脂;倾斜;投掷
adj.
pitched斜的;人字形的
pitching倾斜的;陡的
pitchy漆黑的;沥青的;粘性的
n.
pitcher投手;大水罐
pitching俯仰;铺地石;投手投球
v.
pitched使倾斜;扎营;投掷(pitch的过去分词)
pitching使倾斜(pitch的ing形式);投掷;用沥青涂;为…定调
  • fling/throw/cast/heave/toss/hurl/pitch
    • fling指用力投掷,或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。
    • throw普通用词,使用广泛,仅指用力抛掷,不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。
    • cast常可与throw互换,指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。
    • heave指把重物举起后扔出。
    • toss指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔,所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。
    • hurl通常指用力投掷,动作迅猛,所投掷的距离也较远。
    • pitch指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔,侧重方向性和有明确的目标。

词义分布

音高
24%
沥青
21.6%
音调
17.3%
螺距
10.7%
基音
7.4%
推销
7%
投球
4.1%
节距
3.3%
程度
2.6%
2%

英英释义

  • n.the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration
  • n.(baseball) the act of throwing a baseball by a pitcher to a batter
  • n.a vendor's position (especially on the sidewalk)
  • n.promotion by means of an argument and demonstration
  • n.degree of deviation from a horizontal plane
  • n.any of various dark heavy viscid substances obtained as a residue
  1. n.
    an area of ground that is used for playing a game such as football
    球场
    • a cricket pitch
      板球场
  2. n.
    how high or low a sound is
    音高
    • The pitch of a voice falls at the end of a sentence.
      句末音调会下降。

词源

  • pitch用力扔,抛,投球,球场,上下颠簸,倾斜
    来自中古英语pikken,刺,插,词源同peck,pike.引申词义扔,抛,投球,球场,倾斜等诸多词义。插入字母t,比较bake,batch,piece,patch.
  • pitch沥青,柏油
    来自古英语pic,沥青,柏油,来自拉丁语pix,沥青,柏油,来自PIE*pik,松脂,松香,来自 PIE*pei,脂肪,松脂,汁液,词源同fat,pine.
  • pitch沥青;树脂
    首先,沥青的主要成分是树脂;再看树脂,它其实和单词fat(脂肪;肥胖的)同源,树脂和脂肪的关系不必赘述;pitch来自印欧词根*pi-(汁液),fat来自印欧词根*poid-,它是前者的扩展形式;体会里面的p、f音变关系,再如单词father和词根patr-都表“父亲”。