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drop

英 /drɒp/美 /drɑːp/
  • v.
    投，丢；躺倒；剔除，除名；停止，放弃；中途卸客，中途卸货；寄，送，写（信）；（道路、地面等）急剧向下倾斜；突然终止与（某人）的（恋爱）关系；（使）掉落；减少，降低
  • n.
    滴，少量；下降；落差；<非正式>递送，交付；<美>邮政信箱，邮筒；（赃物、非法物、秘密物品的）藏匿处；垂幕，升降幕；（绞刑架的）下落板
复数drops
第三人称单数drops
现在分词dropping
过去式dropped
过去分词dropped
初中高中CET4CET6考研商务英语

词语例句

  1. 投，丢vt.

    四级

    • Drop the noodles into the water.

      把面条下到水里。

    • However, some parents are concerned that it encourages their children to drop litter so they can watch the birds pick it up.

      然而，一些家长担心这样会鼓励他们的孩子乱扔垃圾，这样他们就可以看到鸟儿捡垃圾了。

  2. 躺倒vi.

    • Nancy dropped into a nearby chair.

      南希在旁边的椅子上瘫坐了下去。

  3. 剔除，除名vt.

    六级

    • Alexander has been dropped from his multimillion-dollar-a-year job as spokesman for the company.

      亚历山大已经被拿掉了年薪数百万的发言人的工作。

    • If it were dropped from the Endangered Species List, the bald eagle would still be a threatened species.

      如果秃鹰从濒危物种名单上除名，它仍然是一个受到威胁的物种。

  4. 停止，放弃vt.

    六级四级

    • He was told to drop the idea.

      他被告知放弃这个想法。

    • In recent years, a growing chorus of critics has begun pressuring schools to drop the practice.

      近些年来，越来越多的一致批评的声音已经开始迫使学校放弃这个实践。

    • Can't you drop one course and pick it up next semester?

      你不能放弃一门课，下学期再重新学吗？

  1. Temperatures can drop to freezing at night.
    晚上气温能陡降到零度以下。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. Can you drop me near the bank?
    你可以让我在银行附近下车吗？
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. He was told to drop the idea.
    他被告知放弃这个想法。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • pressure drop
    压降；压力降；水阻力；压力下降
  • drop off
    减弱；下降；睡着；入睡
  • drop down
    落下；卧倒；顺着向下移动；倒下
  • drop hammer
    单作用锤
  • Back drop
    交流哼声；交流声

词语扩展

vt.
killclosure
滴；使降低；使终止；随口漏出
vi.
declinedeterminefinishpassgo down
下降；终止
n.
suggestionfallingtrace
滴；落下；空投；微量；滴剂
adj.
dropped抛踢球得分的
n.
dropping落下；空投；滴下物
dropper滴管；使滴下的东西；点滴器
v.
dropped下降，减少；掉下，滴下（drop的过去式和过去分词形式）
dropping落下；退出（drop的ing形式）；滴入；随口漏出
  • drop/fall
    • drop及物不及物均可, He dropped his voice.
    • fall不及物动词 Prices fell/dropped.
  • drop/fall/sink/descend
    • drop指物体从一定高度落下。
    • fall与drop同义，指突然或猛烈地降落，但fall也可指任何下落，同高度或形式无关。
    • sink指在空气或水中垂直下降、下沉。
    • descend通常指沿斜线或斜坡下降。

词义分布

下降
48.9%
降
19.9%
下跌
8%
掉
7.3%
滴
7.3%
落
2.6%
跌落
1.7%
跌
1.6%
落差
1.4%
落下
1.4%

英英释义

  • n.a small indefinite quantity (especially of a liquid)
  • n.a shape that is spherical and small
  • n.a sudden sharp decrease in some quantity
  • n.a steep high face of rock
  • n.a predetermined hiding place for the deposit and distribution of illicit goods (such as drugs or stolen property)
  • n.a free and rapid descent by the force of gravity
  1. v.
    to quickly become less in level or amount
    下降；降低
    • Temperatures can drop to freezing at night.
      晚间气温能降到冰点。
  2. v.
    to let something fall
    使掉下；使落下
    • I dropped my glasses and broke them.
      我把眼镜掉下来摔碎了。
  3. v.
    to take someone somewhere in a car and leave them there
    中途放下（某人）
  4. n.
    a very small amount of liquid that is shaped like a little ball
    滴
    • a drop of water
      一滴水

词源

  • drop滴
    来自PIE*dhreu, 滴，词源同drip.
  • drop滴；落下；微量
    英语drop, droop和drip是紧密的"宗亲"关系。日耳曼语drup-,在古斯堪的纳维亚语中派生出drupa,是英语droop的词源;drup-在中古丹麦语中派生出drippe,是英语drip的词源;drup-的变体drop-,在古英语中为dropa,是英语drop的词源。 搭配：the drop/fall in prices 物价下跌同源词：droop, drip