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determine

/dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ /dɪˈtɜːrmɪn/
  • v.
    决定,控制;查明,确定;下定决心;判决,裁定;求出,解出;限定;<古>终止
第三人称单数determines
现在分词determining
过去式determined
过去分词determined
高中CET4CET6考研IELTSTOEFL

词语例句

  1. 决定,控制vt.&vi.

    六级四级
    • The size of the chicken pieces will determine the cooking time.

      鸡块的大小决定烹饪时间。

    • Sometimes parents regard their children as extensions of themselves and think it only right and natural that they determine what their children do with their lives.

      有时,父母把孩子看作是自己的延续,他们认为自己决定孩子在生活中做什么是绝对正确和理所当然的。

    • Of course these practical, insightful designers have determined the course of late twentieth-century fashion.

      当然,这些务实、富有洞察力的设计师决定了20世纪晚期时尚的发展方向。

  2. 查明,确定vt.

    高中六级四级
    • The investigation will determine what really happened.

      该调查将查明真相。

    • Phone carriers and consumers need to work together to find ways of determining and communicating what is real.

      电话运营商和消费者需要共同努力,找到传达真实信息的确切方法。

    • Media Selection for advertisements after determining the target audience for a product or service, advertising agencies must select the appropriate media for the advertisement.

      广告媒介的选择广告代理商在确定产品或服务的目标受众后,必须为广告选择合适的媒介。

  3. 下定决心vi.

    六级
    • He determined to rescue his two countrymen.

      他决心要援救他的两位同胞。

    • From that battle, Dunant determined to form a body of people who would rally together in times of war and attend to the needs of the wounded and dying.

      在那次战役中,杜南特决心组建一支队伍,在战争时期能团结起来,并照顾伤员和垂死人员的需求。

  4. 判决,裁定vt.&vi.

    • The court will determine whether he is guilty.

      法庭会判决他是否有罪。

  1. You alone should determine what is right for you.
    只有你应该决定什么对你是合适的。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing.
    基因决定每个生物的特征。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. The Baltic people have a right to determine their own future.
    波罗的海人民有权决定他们自己的未来。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • Determine the victory
    决胜
  • determine to do sth
    决心做某事;决定做某事;决计做某事;决心干某事
  • determine posts
    定岗
  • determine facts
    认定事实
  • determine to do
    下决心做某事;决定做某事;决心;决心要做某事

词语扩展

vt.
决定;判决;使…下定决心
vi.
确定;决定;判决,终止
adj.
determined决定了的;坚决的
determinant决定性的
deterministic确定性的;命运注定论的
determinate确定的;决定的
determinable可决定的
determinative决定的;限定的
determinist决定论的
adv.
determinedly决然地;断然地
n.
determination决心;果断
determinant决定因素;[数] 行列式
determinism[力] 决定论
determiner[语] 限定词;决定因素
determinateness坚决;确定
determinative限定词;决定的事物
determinist决定论者
  • decide/resolve/determine/settle
    • decide侧重指经过思考、比较、讨论或询问之后做出的决定。
    • resolve语气较强,强调以坚定不移的信念去做或不做某事,暗含有远大抱负和坚强决心。
    • determine指经过深思熟虑,决心去做某事并坚持施行。
    • settle指排除犹豫、怀疑和争论之后作出明确的最终结论。

词义分布

确定
67.3%
决定
29.9%
判定
2.4%
判断出
0.3%
下决心
0.1%
决定出
0.1%

英英释义

  • v.establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study
  • v.shape or influence; give direction to
  • v.fix conclusively or authoritatively
  • v.decide upon or fix definitely
  • v.reach, make, or come to a decision about something
  • v.fix in scope; fix the boundaries of; the tree determines the border of the property
  1. v.
    to control what will happen
    是…的决定因素
    • The size of the chicken pieces will determine the cooking time.
      烹饪时间的长短取决于鸡块的大小。
  2. v.
    to discover something
    确定;查明
    • The investigation will determine what really happened.
      通过调查会查明到底发生了什么。

词源

  • determine确定,决定
    de-, 向下。-term, 边界,界限,词源同term, terminal. 即划下界限,明确。
  • determine(使)下决心,(使)做出决定;确定,测定;限定,制定,支配
    词根词缀: de-加强意义 + -termin-限定 + -e → 划界限,定目标,朝目标走
  • determine
    From Middle English determinen, from Old French determiner, French déterminer, from Latin determinare ‎(“to bound, limit, prescribe, fix, determine”), from de + terminare ‎(“to limit”), from terminus ‎(“bound, limit, end”).