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dismiss

英 /dɪsˈmɪs/美 /dɪsˈmɪs/
  • v.
    开除，解雇；不考虑，不理会；驳回，停止受理；让……离开，解散；（板球）使退场，使出局
第三人称单数dismisses
现在分词dismissing
过去式dismissed
过去分词dismissed
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词语例句

  1. 开除，解雇vt.

    • Under the statutes of the university they had no power to dismiss him.

      按大学的规章制度，校方无权开除他。

  2. 不考虑，不理会vt.

    六级四级

    • Mr. Wakeham dismissed the reports as speculation.

      韦克厄姆先生把这些报道当作臆测而不予理会。

    • And I don't dismiss those concerns.

      我并不否认这些担忧。

    • This makes it easier to dismiss all scientific pronouncements, but especially those made by the scientists who present themselves as 'experts'.

      这使得人们更容易忽视所有的科学论断，尤其是那些自称为“专家”的科学家们的论断。

  3. 驳回，停止受理vt.

    六级

    • A federal judge dismissed the charges against the doctor yesterday.

      一名联邦法官昨天驳回了对该医生的指控。

    • The official dismissed my objection, saying that there was no way Germany was going to offer these people citizenship.

      这位官员驳回了我的反对意见，说德国不可能给这些人公民身份。

  4. 让……离开，解散vt.

    • At 12 o'clock the class was dismissed.

      12点下课了。

  1. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him.
    他如此不负责任，我决定解雇他。
  2. I think we can safely dismiss their objections.
    我认为我们对他们的异议完全可以不予理会。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. They were quick to dismiss rumours of an off-screen romance.
    两人迅速否认了他们在现实生活中是情侣的传言。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • pulse dismiss
    脉冲丢失
  • light dismiss
    轻型消除
  • dismiss laborer
    开除工人
  • dismiss obliged
    强制解散
  • dismiss employees
    辞退员工

词语扩展

vt.
removefire out
解散；解雇；开除；让...离开
vi.
disbandbreak up
解散
adj.
dismissive表示轻视的；解雇的
dismissible可解雇的
n.
dismissal解雇；免职
dismission解散；免职
  • preclude/discard/abandon/eliminate/abolish/dismiss
  • discharge/fire/dismiss
    • discharge语气较重，指有理由的解雇，含几乎不再复用的意味。
    • fire口语用词，多指被断然地突然解雇，其行动犹如开枪一样干净利落。
    • dismiss正式用词，是这组词中语气最轻的一个词，一般只有从上文才能看解雇的原因或理由。
  • remove/expel/eliminate/dismiss
    • remove普通用词，不带任何感情色彩。
    • expel多指强行解除公职或驱出住地。
    • eliminate通常指例行的、有步骤地去掉某物或某人。
    • dismiss既可指突然地迅速地排除，也可指解雇或开除。

词义分布

解雇
46.6%
辞退
19.5%
开除
16.1%
解散
14.4%
屏除
1.7%
黜
1.7%

英英释义

  • v.bar from attention or consideration
  • v.cease to consider; put out of judicial consideration
  • v.stop associating with
  • v.terminate the employment of
  • v.end one's encounter with somebody by causing or permitting the person to leave
  • v.declare void
  1. v.
    to say that something is not important enough for you to consider
    不考虑；不理会
    • Perry dismissed the suggestion as nonsense.
      佩里把这个建议视为胡说八道而不予理会。
  2. v.
    to tell someone junior to you that they can leave
    解雇；开除；解散
    • The teacher dismissed us early, and I hurried to my locker.
      老师提前让我们散了，我赶紧来到储物柜前。

词源

  • dismiss摒弃
    dis-, 分开，散开。miss,送出。即送走，引申词义摈弃。
  • dismiss解散，让(某人离开)；解雇，开除；清除，摒除(思想等)；驳回，不受理
    词根词缀： dis-分离 + -miss-送,派 → 打发走