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fire

英 /ˈfaɪə(r)/美 /ˈfaɪər/
  • n.
    失火，火灾；火焰；炉火，灶火；<英>取暖器；射击，火力；怒火，激情；严厉批评，猛烈批判
  • v.
    射击，开火；射（箭）；扔，抛；点火，启动；连珠炮似的提出（问题）；解雇，开除；激发；烧制（陶器）
复数fires
第三人称单数fires
现在分词firing
过去式fired
过去分词fired
初中高中CET4CET6考研商务英语

词语例句

  1. 失火，火灾n.

    六级四级

    • Five people died in a house fire last night.

      有五人死于昨夜的住宅火灾。

    • Fire broke out during the night.

      夜间突然发生了火灾。

    • Tony was awarded a medal for rescuing several families from the forest fire.

      托尼因从森林大火中救了几家人的性命而被授予奖章。

  2. 火焰n.

    六级四级

    • There was a fire in the grate.

      壁炉里烧着火。

    • Most animals are afraid of fire.

      大多数动物怕火。

    • And a room with books in it induces, at least in some, a feeling not dissimilar to that of a fire in the fireplace on a cold winter's night.

      至少在某种程度上，房间里放着的书会产生一种与寒冷冬夜里壁炉里的火差不多的感觉。

  3. 炉火，灶火cn.

    • The fire had burnt itself out.

      炉火烧尽熄灭了。

  4. <英>取暖器cn.

    • Put the fire on, it's such a cold day.

      天气这么冷，把取暖器打开。

  1. The wooden rafters caught fire.
    木椽子着火了。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Police marksmen opened fire.
    警察中的神枪手开了火。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. The fire caused extensive damage.
    火灾造成了巨大的损失。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • Chariots of Fire
    烈火战车；火之战车；火战车；火的战车
  • Man on Fire
    怒火救援；火线救援；肝火救济；愤怒复仇
  • fire engine
    消防车；救火车；灭火引擎；灭火泵
  • fire extinguisher
    灭火器；把火搞灭器
  • Fire station
    消防局；消防站；消防队；火警布署站

词语扩展

n.
passionflamewarmth
火；[安全]火灾；炮火；炉火；热情；激情；磨难
vt.
removelightloose
点燃；解雇；开除；使发光；烧制；激动；放枪
vi.
warmpop
着火；[军]射击；开枪；激动；烧火
n.
firing开火；烧制；解雇；生火
v.
firing开火；烧制；解雇（fire的ing形式）；点燃；激励
  • ignite/light/fire/kindle
    • ignite多用于科技文体，指使某物受热直到燃烧或发光，也可指用火花使易燃物迅速燃烧起来。
    • light普通用词，指点燃易燃物，使其能发光，满足各种需要。
    • fire普通用词，指将某物点燃使其燃烧起来，火势可大可小。
    • kindle指艰难或缓慢地把可燃料点燃，可用于比喻。
  • discharge/fire/dismiss
    • discharge语气较重，指有理由的解雇，含几乎不再复用的意味。
    • fire口语用词，多指被断然地突然解雇，其行动犹如开枪一样干净利落。
    • dismiss正式用词，是这组词中语气最轻的一个词，一般只有从上文才能看解雇的原因或理由。

词义分布

火
46.8%
火灾
33.2%
火力
3.6%
解雇
3.4%
着火
3.2%
炉火
2.2%
开火
2.1%
炮火
1.9%
射击
1.8%
失火
1.7%

英英释义

  • n.the event of something burning (often destructive)
  • n.the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke
  • n.the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy
  • n.a fireplace in which a relatively small fire is burning
  • n.intense adverse criticism
  • n.feelings of great warmth and intensity
  1. n.
    the hot, bright flames that come from things that are burning
    火；火焰
    • We learned how to make fire and hunt for fish.
      我们学会了生火、打鱼。
  2. n.
    flames that destroy buildings or forests
    失火；火灾
    • 87 people died in a fire at the theatre.
      87人在剧场火灾中丧生。
    • a forest fire
      森林火灾
  3. n.
    a burning pile of wood or coal that you make
    炉火；灶火
    • There was a fire in the fireplace.
      壁炉里生着火。
  4. v.
    to shoot a gun or a bullet
    开（枪或炮）；射出（子弹）
    • Have you ever fired a gun before?
      你之前开过枪吗？

短语

  • 着火；失火to start burning
    Several buildings caught fire in the explosion.
    几座建筑物在爆炸中着了火。
  • 着火burning and being damaged by a fire
    Quick! My car's on fire!
    快点！我的车着火了！
  • 点着某物to make something start to burn

词源

  • fire火
    来自PIE*paewr, 火，词源同pyre,empyrean. 该词在印欧语用来指无生命之火，而PIE*egni则用来指有生命之火，词源同ignite.
  • fire火；热情，激情
    来源于原始印欧语pur,在日耳曼语中为fuir,由此产生了德语feuer(火)、荷兰语vuur(火)和英语fire(火)。