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discard

英 /dɪˈskɑːd/美 /dɪˈskɑːrd/
  • v.
    扔掉，弃置；打出（无用的牌），垫（牌）
  • n.
    被抛弃物；（纸牌游戏中）垫出的牌
复数discards
第三人称单数discards
现在分词discarding
过去式discarded
过去分词discarded
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词语例句

  1. 扔掉，弃置vt.

    六级四级

    • Read the manufacturer's guidelines before discarding the box.

      先阅读制造商的说明书再把盒子丢掉。

    • Once we start to see people as individuals, and discard the stereotypes, we can move positively toward inclusiveness for everyone.

      只要我们开始把人看作是独立的个体，并摒弃成见，我们就可以朝着对每个人都具有包容性的方向积极前进。

    • We need things consumed, burned up, worn out, replaced and discarded at an ever increasing rate.

      我们需要以越来越快的速度消耗、燃烧、磨损、替换和丢弃东西。

  2. 打出（无用的牌），垫（牌）vt.&vi.

    • She discarded the seven of hearts.

      她丢出红桃七。

  3. 被抛弃物cn.

    • This method has shown a lot of potential in reducing discards.

      这种方法在减少废弃物方面显示出了很大的潜力。

  1. Einstein had the chutzpah to discard long-established theory.
    爱因斯坦拥有抛弃早已既定的理论之胆识。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. Once we start to see people as individuals, and discard the stereotypes, we can move positively toward inclusiveness for everyone.
    只要我们开始把人看作是独立的个体，并摒弃成见，我们就可以朝着对每个人都具有包容性的方向积极前进。
  3. At the same time, workers were required to discard old habits, for industrialism demanded a worker who was alert, dependable, and self-disciplined.
    与此同时，工厂还要求工人们摒弃原来的习惯，因为工业制度需要机敏、可靠和自律的工人。

相关短语

  • Discard Protocol
    抛弃协议
  • discard changes
    放弃更改；仅仅撤销修改；放弃修改；放弃变更
  • discard eligibility
    丢弃合格；弃合格；废除资格
  • Discard New Operand Material
    丢弃新材质；抛弃新材质
  • Discard of plant
    设备报废；设备作废

词语扩展

vt.
yielddesertquit
抛弃；放弃；丢弃
vi.
fall out ofrender upto renounceto abandonto give up
放弃
n.
rejectionabandonment
抛弃；被丢弃的东西或人
  • preclude/discard/abandon/eliminate/abolish/dismiss
  • missing/discard/ignore
  • shed/scrap/discard
    • shed指毛发、皮肤、叶等经过某种自然的过程而脱落。
    • scrap指抛弃过时不再有用的东西。
    • discard指把具体的东西抛掉不要，着重扔、丢的动作。

词义分布

丢弃
32.5%
抛弃
26.1%
放弃
13.3%
弃
8.4%
废弃
8%
扔掉
6.4%
摈弃
1.6%
抛却
1.2%
弃置
1.2%
弃掉
1.2%

英英释义

  • n.anything that is cast aside or discarded
  • n.(cards) the act of throwing out a useless card or to failing to follow suit
  • n.getting rid something that is regarded as useless or undesirable
  • v.throw or cast away
  1. v.
    to get rid of something
    丢弃；抛弃
    • Do not discard your receipt.
      收据不要扔。

词源

  • discard丢弃
    dis-, 不，非，使相反。card, 卡片，牌。即丢牌，引申义丢弃。
  • discard抛弃，丢弃
    源于打扑克时将card扔出,引申为"抛弃,丢弃" 词根词缀： dis-除去 + card纸牌
  • discard抛弃，丢弃
    dis-为前缀“远离”，card就是“纸牌”的意思。这个词源于打扑克出牌时将纸牌扔出的动作，引申为“抛弃，丢弃”。短语：discard the dross and select the essential.（去粗取精）