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shed

/ʃed/ /ʃed/
  • v.
    去除,摆脱;(植物)落(叶),(动物)蜕(皮),脱(毛);脱掉(所穿衣物);掉落(货物);挡水,防水;射出,发出(光);流,洒,落(泪);<正式>(尤指在战争中)造成伤亡,使流(血);把(车)停在库棚内;(分区)切断(电力载荷)
  • n.
    棚屋,小屋;(工业上用于生产或存放设备的)厂房,工棚;<澳新>剪羊棚,挤奶棚
复数sheds
第三人称单数sheds
现在分词shedding
过去式shed
过去分词shed
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词语例句

  1. 去除,摆脱vt.

    • Museums have been trying hard to shed their stuffy image.

      博物馆一直努力改变自己沉闷的形象。

    • Within two years, Leah shed the safety of her accounting job and made the switch complete.

      两年间,莉娅摆脱了会计工作的安全感,完成了转型。

    • Researchers who are unfamiliar with the cultural and ethnic groups they are studying must take extra precautions to shed any biases they bring with them from their own culture.

      不熟悉所研究的文化和种族群体的研究人员必须采取额外预防措施,以摆脱他们从自己的文化带来的任何偏见。

  2. (植物)落(叶),(动物)蜕(皮),脱(毛)vt.&vi.

    • Some of the trees were already beginning to shed their leaves.

      有些树已经开始落叶了。

    • The dog is shedding.

      那只狗在掉毛。

  3. 脱掉(所穿衣物)vt.

    • Luke shed his clothes onto the floor.

      卢克把衣服脱在地板上。

  4. 掉落(货物)vt.

    • The traffic jam was caused by a lorry shedding its load.

      交通堵塞是因为一辆卡车掉下了货物。

    • It spills its food and sheds all over the place.

      它把食物打翻,洒得到处都是。

  1. He was discovered hiding in a shed.
    人们发现他原来藏在棚屋里。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. David built us a shed in the back yard.
    戴维帮我们在后院搭了个棚子。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. Vegetarianism has shed its cranky image.
    素食主义已经摆脱了其古怪的形象。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • shed of
    领先
  • Heroes Shed No Tears
    英雄无泪
  • shed crocodile tears
    假装哭泣;猫哭老鼠;鳄鱼的眼泪;流鳄鱼眼泪
  • water shed
    分水界;纸幅水线;分水界线;分水岭
  • transit shed
    货栈;通栈;中转货棚;前方仓库

词语扩展

vt.
流出;摆脱;散发;倾吐
vi.
流出;脱落;散布
n.
小屋,棚;分水岭
n.
shedding脱落;蜕落
shedder脱壳期的虾和蟹;使流出的人;倒注者
v.
shedding脱落(shed的ing形式)
  • shed/scrap/discard
    • shed指毛发、皮肤、叶等经过某种自然的过程而脱落。
    • scrap指抛弃过时不再有用的东西。
    • discard指把具体的东西抛掉不要,着重扔、丢的动作。
  • shed/cabin/but/cottage
    • shed一般指四壁没有完全封闭,供牲畜用或储藏东西、停放车辆等的简易棚屋。
    • cabin多指建造粗糙的简陋小木屋,也指旅客或船员住的船舱。现在也指节假日游游者的简便住房。
    • but多指供居住或遮避风雨的简易小屋。
    • cottage指穷苦人住的乡间小茅屋。现在也指雅致的小住宅,在美国可指别墅。

词义分布

22.2%
摆脱
14.3%
棚子
12.3%
脱落
11.6%
小屋
9.6%
流出
7.5%
车棚
6.1%
5.5%
5.5%
棚屋
5.5%

英英释义

  • n.an outbuilding with a single story; used for shelter or storage
  • v.get rid of
  • v.pour out in drops or small quantities or as if in drops or small quantities
  • v.cause or allow (a solid substance) to flow or run out or over
  • v.cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers
  • adj.shed at an early stage of development
  1. n.
    a small building where you store things
    棚屋,货棚(用于贮藏物品)
    • The house has a large shed in the backyard.
      房子后院有个大棚子。

词源

  • shed棚,小屋
    作“棚,小屋”时,来源于原始印欧语skotwa,史前日耳曼语skathwo;作动词时,来源于史前日耳曼语skaith-(分开)。
  • shed工棚,厂房
    来自 shade 拼写变体,引申词义简易遮盖地,工棚,厂房。
  • shed去除,摆脱,蜕,落
    来自古英语 sceadan,分开,来自 Proto-Germanic*skaith,分开,劈开,来自 PIE*skei,切,分开, 词源同 segment,section.引申诸相关比喻义。