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undergo

/ˌʌndəˈɡəʊ/ /ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ/
  • v.
    经历,经受
第三人称单数undergoes
现在分词undergoing
过去式underwent
过去分词undergone
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词语例句

  1. 经历,经受vt.

    四级
    • Fans may undergo body searches by security guards.

      仰慕者们可能要接受保安人员的搜身。

    • After going without air for several minutes, Herbert was unconscious for two and a half months and has undergone therapy ever since.

      缺氧几分钟后,赫伯特昏迷了两个半月,并且从那之后一直在治疗之中。

    • Some have vanished from the face of the earth, others are dying slowly, but all have undergone changes as they have come into contact with an expanding machine civilization.

      一些已经从地球表面消失了,其他的正在慢慢地死亡,但所有的都经历了变化,因为他们已经接触到一个不断扩张的机器文明。

  1. These act like batteries when they undergo a temperature change: attach electrodes to them and they generate a current.
    它们经历温度变化时会像电池一样工作:给它们接上电极,它们就会产生电流。
  2. Fans may undergo body searches by security guards.
    仰慕者们可能要接受保安人员的搜身。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. He went into the hospital to undergo tests for a pain in his abdomen.
    他去了医院接受对他的腹部疼痛进行的各项检查。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • undergo job-specific training
    岗位培训;经历明确的职业培训;岗位;䗐
  • Face Undergo
    面临;经历
  • undergo surgery
    进行手术
  • undergo experiences
    经历;就…而言
  • undergo-experience
    经历

词语扩展

vt.
经历,经受;忍受
  • undergo/overcome/overthrow/withhold
  • sustain/undergo/suffer/experience
    • sustain指遭受痛苦或承受负担。
    • undergo多指经受艰难、痛苦、不愉快或危险等事。
    • suffer常可与sustain通用,尤指受到损害或伤害。
    • experience指亲身经受或体验某事。
  • withstand/undergo/experience/encounter

词义分布

经历
77.5%
经受
17.6%
忍受
4.9%

英英释义

  • v.go through (mental or physical states or experiences)
  • v.go or live through
  • v.accept or undergo, often unwillingly
  1. v.
    to have an unpleasant experience
    经历;遭受;忍受
    • Mia is undergoing treatment for cancer.
      米娅正在接受癌症治疗。

词源

  • undergo
    From Middle English undergon, from Old English undergān ‎(“to undergo, undermine, ruin”), equivalent to under- +‎ go. Cognate with Dutch ondergaan ‎(“to undergo, perish, sink”), German untergehen ‎(“to perish, sink, undergo”), Swedish undergå ‎(“to undergo, go through”).