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overcome

/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ /ˌoʊvərˈkʌm/
  • v.
    克服,解决;征服,战胜;使受不了,使无法行动(或思考)
第三人称单数overcomes
现在分词overcoming
过去式overcame
过去分词overcome
高中CET4CET6考研IELTSTOEFLSAT

词语例句

  1. 克服,解决vt.&vi.

    • They had to overcome formidable obstacles.

      他们得克服重重障碍。

    • Anyway, I hope that she will overcome in the end.

      不管怎样,我希望她最终可以克服。

    • This will help overcome the time problem.

      这将有助于克服时间问题。

  2. 征服,战胜vt.&vi.

    • In the final game Sweden easily overcame France.

      在决赛中,瑞典队轻松战胜了法国队。

    • Three thousand demonstrators chanted the slogan "we shall overcome" as they marched through Manhattan.

      三千名示威者高呼“我们会胜利”的口号在曼哈顿街头游行。

    • It goes some way towards explaining why books about swimming, in which people tackle icy legs, race and rivers, and overcome oceans while reflecting on their lives have recently become so popular.

      这也在一定程度上解释了为什么关于游泳的书最近如此受欢迎,书中讲述了人们如何处理冰冷的腿、竞赛和河流,以及如何在战胜海洋的同时反思自己的生活。

  3. 使受不了,使无法行动(或思考)vt.

    • Mary was overcome with emotion.

      玛丽激动得不能自持。

    • The dead woman had been overcome by smoke.

      这个女人是被烟呛死的。

  1. They had to overcome formidable obstacles.
    他们得克服重重障碍。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. He forced himself to subdue and overcome his fears.
    他强迫自己克制并战胜他的恐惧。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. Something gave me the strength to overcome the difficulty.
    有件事给了我克服困难的勇气。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • Overcome myself
    克服自己;乌索布;骗人布;乌索普
  • We Shall Overcome
    我们将超越自己;我们必胜;我们一定会胜利
  • overcome difficulties
    克服困难;战胜困难;攻克难点;战胜艰苦
  • overcome numerous difficulties
    战胜无数的困难;战胜无数困难;克服无数的艰苦
  • overcome a difficult
    克服困难

词语扩展

vt.
克服;胜过
vi.
克服;得胜
n.
overcomer得胜者
  • undergo/overcome/overthrow/withhold
  • defeat/beat/overcome/conquer/subdue/overthrow
    • defeat普通用词,多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手,侧重胜利的暂时性。
    • beat口笔语均可用,可与defeat换用。
    • overcome多指战胜或克服非物质的东西,如困难和不良习惯等。语气较弱也可指在斗争或竞争中战胜或压倒对方。
    • conquer侧重战胜和控制。书面用词。
    • subdue正式用词,与conquer同义,但强调失败后的臣服状态;也可用作借喻,表克制、压抑感情、欲望等。
    • overthrow指彻底击败对手,使其丧失力量和地位。

词义分布

克服
87.9%
战胜
11.1%
胜过
0.7%
得胜
0.2%
制胜
0.1%

英英释义

  • v.win a victory over
  • v.get on top of; deal with successfully
  • v.overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli
  • v.overcome, usually through no fault or weakness of the person that is overcome
  1. v.
    to successfully deal with or control a problem or a feeling
    克服;控制
    • Molly finally overcame her fear of flying.
      莫莉最终克服了对飞行的恐惧。
  2. v.
    if you are overcome by a feeling, you feel it very strongly
    (感情等)压倒,极大影响
    • The night before the test I was overcome by fear.
      考试前夜,恐惧把我压垮了。

词源

  • overcome克服,战胜
    词根词缀: over- 在…上 + come 来
  • overcome克服,战胜
    over-,在上,超过,come,来到。原义为赶上,超过,引申词义克服,战胜。