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strike

英 /straɪk/美 /straɪk/
  • v.
    击，撞；（用手或武器等）打；罢工；突然想到，突然意识到；突击，袭击，进攻；（疾病、灾难等）侵袭；让（某人）觉得；引起（强烈感情）；达成，达到；行进；（时钟）敲响；发现（黄金，矿物，石油）；铸造，冲制；删除；踢球，击球；使处于特定状态；摆出（姿态）；照在……上；弹奏，奏出；划（火柴）, 击出（火星）；拆除（帐篷、帆等）；生根，附着；（渔）急拉钓线把鱼钩住；来到
  • n.
    罢工，罢市，罢课；袭击，攻击；击，踢；（石油等宝贵资源的）发现；（投出的）好球；（棒球中的）击空；（十柱保龄球）一投全倒；不利因素；拒绝，抗拒；（地层、断层等地质特征的）走向
  • 人名 （Strike）（美、俄、秘）斯特赖克（人名）
复数strikes
第三人称单数strikes
现在分词striking
过去式struck
过去分词struck或stricken
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词语例句

  1. 击，撞vt.&vi.

    高考

    • The ship struck a rock.

      船触礁了。

    • The tree was struck by lightning.

      树遭到雷击。

    • He fell, striking his head on the edge of the table.

      他摔倒了，头碰在桌棱上。

  2. （用手或武器等）打vt.&vi.

    • He struck the table with his fist.

      他用拳头打桌子。

    • He seemed always ready to strike out at anyone and for any cause.

      他似乎总是准备好为任何理由打任何人。

  3. 罢工vt.&vi.

    • The union has voted to strike for a pay increase of 6%.

      工会投票决定罢工，要求加薪6%。

    • The doctors struck the hospital yesterday.

      昨天，一群医生向医院发起罢工。

  4. 突然想到，突然意识到vt.&vi.

    四级高考

    • An awful thought has just struck me.

      刚才我脑子里突然闪过一个可怕的念头。

    • He struck on a great idea for his novel.

      对于他的小说，他突然有一个很棒的想法。

    • We're not very struck on that new restaurant.

      我们不大看得上那家新餐馆。

  1. A strike has shut the factory.
    罢工使工厂停业。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. The workers balloted for a strike.
    工人对是否罢工进行无记名投票表决。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. The lion crouched ready to strike.
    狮子蹲身准备袭击。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • Counter-Strike
    反恐精英；绝对武力；武力；反恐精英起源
  • Surgical strike
    外科手术式打击；外科手术式攻击
  • strike out
    三振出局；三击未中出局
  • Strike Witches
    强袭魔女；机械化少女；强袭魔女主题曲集
  • Strike price
    行使价；执行价；履约价格；执行价格

词语扩展

vi.
graspbeat upon
打，打击；[劳经]罢工；敲，敲击；抓；打动；穿透
vt.
impactbeat upon
打，击；[劳经]罢工；撞击，冲击；侵袭；打动；到达
n.
strokeshockhithiding
[劳经]罢工；打击；殴打
adj.
struck受罢工影响的
striking显著的，突出的，惊人的；打击的；罢工的
n.
striker罢工者；打击者；[军] 撞针；钟锤；叉鱼的人
strikebreaker[劳经] 破坏罢工者
strikebreaking破坏罢工
v.
struck罢工，打，打击（strike的过去式和过去分词）
striking打（strike的ing形式）
  • knock/beat/strike/hit
    • knock敲门；
    • beat打鼓;连续打；
    • strike敲锣，钟敲几点，猛的一击；
    • hit击中，打一下
  • strike/beat/hit
    • strike打一下或若干下
    • beat连续性地击打； beat the wings
    • hit打中,对准打；
  • strike/fight
    • strike打击，撞，猛然攻击或袭击
    • fight多指在战斗中用暴力对抗，打架

词义分布

罢工
56.7%
打击
18.1%
袭击
7.7%
击
5.7%
打
3.9%
冲击
2.1%
撞击
1.9%
击打
1.8%
敲
1.4%
好球
0.8%

英英释义

  • n.a group's refusal to work in protest against low pay or bad work conditions
  • n.an attack that is intended to seize or inflict damage on or destroy an objective
  • n.(baseball) a pitch that the batter swings at and misses, or that the batter hits into foul territory, or that the batter does not swing at but the umpire judges to be in the area over home plate and between the batter's knees and shoulders
  • n.a gentle blow
  • n.a score in tenpins: knocking down all ten with the first ball
  • n.a conspicuous success
  1. v.
    to hit something
    击打；撞击
    • She took two steps forward and struck him across the face.
      她上前两步打了他一耳光。
    • His head struck the bottom when he dived into the pool.
      他往泳池里扎时头撞到了池底。
  2. v.
    to have a quick and violent effect
    侵袭；袭击
    • A storm struck the northeastern United States on Saturday.
      星期六一场风暴袭击了美国东北部。
  3. v.
    to come suddenly into your mind
    闪现在…脑海
    • A thought struck her. Was she jealous of her mother?
      一个想法突然冒了出来。她嫉妒自己的母亲吗？
  4. v.
    when a clock strikes, it makes a sound so that people know what the time is
    （钟表）敲响
    • The clock struck nine.
      钟表敲过了9点。

短语

  • 划火柴to make a match produce a flame by moving it against something rough
    Duncan struck a match and lit the fire.
    邓肯划着一根火柴点着火。

词源

  • strike打动，使产生印象；冲，撞；发现，找到；罢工
    来源于古英语strican(击,打)。 同源词：stroke
  • strike碰，撞，击，打，踢，攻击，罢工
    来自古英语 strican,轻触，抚摸，刮，来自 Proto-Germanic*strikana,轻触，刮，来自 PIE*streig, 刮，磨，轻触，词源同 streak,stroke.后词义由轻触过渡到猛击，踢打等。