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stroke

英 /strəʊk/美 /stroʊk/
  • n.
    中风；（使用武器的）击，打；击球，一击，一抽；（划船用语）划桨，划法，划桨法；泳式，游泳姿势；（指挥船上其他桨手的）尾桨手；轻抚，抚摸；一笔，一划；（灵感的）突发，（天才的）一举；（突发或突然想到的）好事；斜线（号）；（雷电的）闪光；来回动作，上下动作；（一系列重复运动的）节奏，律动；（鸟翼的）一次扑打；准时，准点；（时钟报时的）鸣响，钟声
  • v.
    轻抚，抚摸；轻挪，轻触，轻拭；击球；<美，非正式>讨好，奉承；在……上轻轻涂抹；当……的尾桨手，当……的领桨
复数strokes
第三人称单数strokes
现在分词stroking
过去式stroked
过去分词stroked
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词语例句

  1. 中风cn.

    四级六级

    • The stroke left him partly paralysed.

      他因中风身体局部瘫痪了。

    • The most common of the serious emergencies include heart trouble, strokes, and difficulty breathing.

      最常见的严重突发事件包括心脏病、中风和呼吸困难。

    • In 2000, the top five causes of death for centenarians were heart disease, stroke, flu, cancer and Alzheimer's disease.

      2000年，造成百岁老人死亡的五大原因是心脏病、中风、流感、癌症和老年痴呆症。

  2. （成功的）举动，（灵感的）突发cn.

    六级

    • It was a bold stroke to reveal the identity of the murderer on the first page.

      在头版上披露谋杀犯的身份，这是一个大胆的举措。

    • She never does a stroke.

      她一向什么活儿都不干。

    • The fact that we now imagine our planet as a whole does not mean that the "rescue" of our planet will come with one big global stroke of genius and technology.

      事实上，我们现在认为所在的星球是一个整体，这并不意味着对我们星球的“拯救”能靠着一次全球性的天才之举和技术就能实现。

  3. 好事，幸运的事cn. (常sing.)

    六级

    • It didn't rain, which turned out to be a stroke of luck.

      天没下雨，结果成为一次好运。

    • Their biggest stroke of luck came early on when they tried to sell their technology to other search engines.

      他们运气最好的时候在早期，那时他们试图把技术卖给其他搜索引擎。

  4. 击，打cn.

    • His punishment was six strokes of the cane.

      给他的惩罚是挨六教鞭。

  1. The stroke left him partly paralysed.
    他因中风身体局部瘫痪了。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. The stroke left his right side permanently damaged.
    中风使他的右半身永久受损。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. Her idea was a stroke of genius.
    她的主意是聪明的一着。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • butterfly stroke
    蝶泳；海豚式蝶泳；蝴蝶式
  • Stroke play
    击数比赛；在完成整个十八洞的比赛之后
  • stroke volume
    每搏输出量；心搏量；搏出量；冲程容积
  • heat stroke
    热射病
  • flat stroke
    平击球；平发球；平击

词语扩展

n.
blowshockexperimentgostrike
中风；冲程；笔画；打击；尝试；轻抚
vt.
dongdaut
抚摸；敲击；划尾桨；划掉
vi.
hit the ball
击球；作尾桨手；敲击键盘
n.
stroking扩程；按抚法
v.
stroking击，打；（用笔等）画；划掉（stroke的ing形式）

词义分布

中风
57.7%
脑卒中
16.3%
行程
9.4%
冲程
5.6%
划水
3%
抚摸
2.6%
脑中风
1.8%
划
1.6%
笔划
1.4%
泳姿
0.8%

英英释义

  • n.(sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand
  • n.the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam
  • n.a sudden loss of consciousness resulting when the rupture or occlusion of a blood vessel leads to oxygen lack in the brain
  • n.a light touch
  • n.a light touch with the hands
  • n.the oarsman nearest the stern of the shell who sets the pace for the rest of the crew
  1. v.
    to move your hand slowly and gently over someone or something
    轻抚；抚摩
    • Carla was stroking her cat.
      卡拉在抚摸她的猫。
  2. n.
    a movement or mark that you make with a pen or a brush
    笔画
    • She added a few brush strokes to the painting.
      她给画添了几笔。
  3. n.
    a movement that you make with your arms when you are swimming or playing some sports
    划水；挥臂；挥击
    • I turned and swam a few strokes further out to sea.
      我转身朝海里又游了几下。

词源

  • stroke中风
    这个单词意思实际很多，但都与strike有关，但“中风”怎讲？stroke，表act of striking。回到战乱不断且医疗水平很低的中世纪英国，在战场上被武器“strike”一下，即使是轻伤，也很可能死于伤口感染。外伤肉眼可见，中风呢？无力的人们只能认为中风患者“struck by God”。
  • stroke击球，击打，一笔，一画
    来自 strike 对词形式，引申词义击球，击打，笔画等。