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experiment

/ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/
  • n.
    实验,试验;尝试,实践
  • v.
    进行实验,做试验;试,尝试
复数experiments
第三人称单数experiments
现在分词experimenting
过去式experimented
过去分词experimented
初中高中CET4CET6考研SAT商务英语

词语例句

  1. 实验,试验cn.

    高中六级四级
    • The astronauts are conducting a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.

      那些宇航员正在进行一系列实验,以便更多地了解人体如何适应失重状态。

    • One of his latest projects has been to make plants grow in experiments using some common vegetables.

      他最近的一个项目是把一些常见的蔬菜运用到实验中,让其生长。

    • Instead, I have given them this: the visual of their physics professor heavily pregnant doing physics experiments.

      相反,我给了他们这个:他们怀孕的物理教授做物理实验时的画面。

  2. 尝试,实践cn.

    • As an experiment, we bought Ted a watch.

      作为尝试,我们给特德买了块手表。

  3. 进行实验,做试验vi.

    四级
    • In 1857 Mendel started experimenting with peas in his monastery garden.

      1857年孟德尔开始在其修道院菜园里用豌豆做实验。

    • He has done it by exploring, by experimenting, by trying it out and seeing whether it works, by gradually changing it and refining it until it does work.

      他通过探索、实验、尝试并观察它是否有效、逐步改变并完善它,直到它起作用。

  4. 试,尝试vi.

    四级
    • The artist always experiments.

      艺术家不断在尝试。

    • All the while I will be reminding myself that children need room to experiment, grow and find their own voices.

      与此同时,我也会提醒自己,孩子们需要空间去尝试、成长,并寻找自己的心声。

  1. I decided to conduct an experiment.
    我决定做一项实验。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. The experiment went horribly wrong.
    实验弄得一塌糊涂。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. As an experiment, we bought Ted a watch.
    作为尝试,我们给特德买了块手表。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • thought experiment
    思想实验;思考实验;思维实验
  • Milgram experiment
    米尔格拉姆实验;米尔格伦实验;名的米尔格拉姆试验
  • Stanford prison experiment
    斯坦福监狱实验;史丹福监狱实验;斯坦福监狱试验
  • The Experiment
    死亡实验;未知实验
  • Das Experiment
    死亡实验;实验监狱;死亡试验;实验

词语扩展

vi.
尝试;进行实验
n.
[试验]实验,试验;尝试
adj.
experimental实验的;根据实验的;试验性的
adv.
experimentally实验上;用实验方法;实验式地
n.
experimentation实验;试验;实验法;实验过程
experimentalism经验主义
  • test/experiment/trial/try
    • test普通用词,含义广,指用科学方法对某物质进行测试以估价其性质或效能等。
    • experiment多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系统的操作实验以验证、解释或说明某一理论、定理或某一观点等。
    • trial指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。
    • try普通用词,多用于口语或非正式场合,指试一试。

词义分布

实验
68.9%
试验
29.2%
尝试
1.1%
进行实验
0.4%
0.2%
做试验
0.1%
实验进行
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation
  • n.the testing of an idea
  • n.a venture at something new or different
  • v.to conduct a test or investigation
  • v.try something new, as in order to gain experience
  1. n.
    a scientific test that you do in order to discover what happens to something
    (科学)实验
    • Laboratory experiments show that vitamin D slows cancer growth.
      实验室实验显示,维生素D延缓肿瘤生长。
  2. n.
    when you test a new idea or method
    试验;测试
    • They started the magazine as an experiment.
      他们办刊搞试验。
  3. v.
    to do a scientific test on something
    做实验
    • The scientists have experimented on mice.
      科学家已经在老鼠身上做了实验。
  4. v.
    to test a new idea or method
    试验;测试
    • I like cooking, and I have the time to experiment.
      我喜欢做饭,而且也有时间试验。

词源

  • experiment实验
    ex-, 向外。-per, 尝试,试验,词源同peril, empiricism.
  • experiment试验,实验
    词根词缀: ex-出 + -peri-试验,尝试 + -ment名词词尾