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fight

/faɪt/ /faɪt/
  • v.
    与……作斗争,坚决反对;努力争取,为……而斗争;打仗,作战;打架;争吵,争论;参加拳击赛;打官司,进行(诉讼,辩护等);努力抑制(情感)
  • n.
    斗争;打斗,打架;争吵,争论;拳击比赛;战斗;斗志
复数fights
第三人称单数fights
现在分词fighting
过去式fought
过去分词fought
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词语例句

  1. 与……作斗争,坚决反对vt.&vi.

    六级四级
    • More units to fight forest fires are planned.

      已经计划增派部队来扑灭森林大火。

    • I've spent a lifetime fighting against racism and prejudice.

      我花了毕生的时间与种族歧视和偏见作斗争。

    • People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes.

      身体健康的人能更好地抵抗疾病,并在疾病来袭时与之抗争。

  2. 努力争取,为……而斗争vt.&vi.

    六级四级
    • I had to fight my way through the milling crowd.

      我不得不在涌动的人潮中挤出一条路来。

    • Lee had to fight hard for his place on the expedition.

      李必须为他在考察队的一席之地而努力奋斗。

    • Throughout U.S. history working people have had to fight hard for higher wages, better working conditions, and the right to form unions.

      在美国历史上,工人们不得不为更高的工资、更好的工作条件和成立工会的权利而奋斗。

  3. 打仗,作战vt.&vi.

    六级
    • Police fought a gun battle with a gang which used hand grenades against them.

      警察与使用手榴弹的一个团伙进行了枪战。

    • He fought in the war and was taken prisoner by the Americans.

      他参加了战争,后来被美军俘虏。

    • There are much bigger battles to fight.

      有更大的战役要打。

  4. 打架vt.&vi.

    四级
    • I did fight him, I punched him but it was like hitting a wall.

      我确实打了他,我用拳头打他,却像打在一面墙上。

    • As a child she fought with her younger sister.

      小时候她跟她的妹妹打过架。

    • They will soil your house, destroy your belongings, bark excessively, fight other dogs and even bite you.

      它们会弄脏你的房子、毁坏你的财物、狂吠、打架,甚至咬你。

  1. Did you have a fight with him?
    你和他争辩了?
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. He broke his nose in the fight.
    他打架时打断了鼻梁。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. They had no stomach for a fight.
    他们不想打架。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • Fight Club
    搏击俱乐部;搏击会;斗阵俱乐部;俱乐部
  • Snowball Fight
    打雪仗;雪球游戏;雪球的斗争;雪仗
  • Fight Song
    打斗之歌;战歌;周羽田;战斗之歌
  • Fight Back to School
    逃学威龙;逃学威龙全集;逃课威龙;逃学威龙3
  • pillow fight
    枕头战;枕头大战;打闹;小争吵

词语扩展

vi.
搏斗,斗争;打架;打仗
vt.
打架;与…打仗,与…斗争;反对…提案
n.
战斗,搏斗;打架;斗志
adj.
fighting战斗的;好战的;适于格斗的
n.
fighting战斗,搏斗
fighter战士,斗争者;斗士;奋斗者;好战者
v.
fighting奋斗(fight的ing形式);打仗;与…进行拳击
  • battle/fight/struggle/combat/campaign/warfare/war/engagement
    • battle侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗,也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗,或个人之间的争斗。
    • fight最普通用词,含义广,指战斗、斗争或打斗。
    • struggle指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。
    • combat泛指军事行动,尤指小规模的战斗,甚至是格斗。
    • campaign通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。
    • warfare侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。
    • war是战争的总称,一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。
    • engagement指交战,交火。
  • strike/fight
    • strike打击,撞,猛然攻击或袭击
    • fight多指在战斗中用暴力对抗,打架

词义分布

战斗
33.7%
斗争
17.7%
打架
12.1%
10.4%
作战
7%
5.1%
打斗
4.2%
争斗
4%
搏斗
3.4%
2.4%

英英释义

  • n.the act of fighting; any contest or struggle
  • n.an intense verbal dispute
  • n.a boxing or wrestling match
  • n.a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war
  • n.an aggressive willingness to compete
  • v.be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight
  1. v.
    to try to hurt someone with words or by using physical force
    打斗;吵架
    • As a child she fought with her younger sister.
      小时候她跟她的妹妹打过架。
  2. v.
    to take part in a war
    战斗
    • He fought in the war and was taken prisoner.
      他参与作战,后被俘。
  3. v.
    to try very hard to stop something unpleasant
    与…作斗争
    • It is very hard to fight forest fires.
      森林火灾很难扑灭。
  4. v.
    to try very hard to get something
    斗争;争取
    • Lee had to fight hard for his place on the team.
      李不得不努力争取保住自己在队中的位置。

词源

  • fight战斗
    来自PIE*pek,拔出,拔羊毛,引申词义战斗。词源可能同PIE*peig, *peik, 邪恶的,敌对的,词源同foe, feud.