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action

/ˈækʃ(ə)n/ /ˈækʃ(ə)n/
  • n.
    行动;行为;战斗;诉讼;<非正式>令人激动的事;动作;情节;惊险刺激的活动(或事件);作用;开始(电影导演开拍的指令);赚钱的机会;性交;运转方式
  • v.
    处理
  • adj.
    动作(片)的,动作片中的
  • 人名 (Action)(英)埃克申(人名)
复数actions
第三人称单数actions
现在分词actioning
过去式actioned
过去分词actioned
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词语例句

  1. 行动un.

    • The government is taking emergency action to deal with a housing crisis.

      该政府正在采取紧急行动来处理一次住房危机。

    • What's new is the way it can interpret the intentions of its master or mistress and use those sites to put them into action.

      新方法是,它可以解释其主人或女主人的意图,并利用这些网站将其付诸行动。

  2. 行为cn.

    六级四级
    • As always, Peter had a reason for his action.

      如往常一样,彼得对他的行为总有理由。

    • At such times, winning may dominate one's intellect, and every action, no matter how gross, may be considered justifiable.

      在这种情况下,胜利可能会支配一个人的判断能力,使得无论多么粗野的行为,都可能被正当化。

    • External recovery refers to actions that take place outside of work—e.g. in the free time between the work days, and during weekends, holidays or vacations.

      外部恢复指的是工作日之间、在周末、节假日或假期期间发生的工作以外的行为。

  3. 战斗un.

    • 300 soldiers were reported dead in action.

      据报道有300名士兵在战斗中死亡。

  4. 诉讼n.

    • Two leading law firms are to prepare legal actions against tobacco companies.

      两大律师事务所准备对烟草公司提起法律诉讼。

  1. Take whatever action is needed.
    采取任何必要的行动。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Fury propelled her into action.
    怒火驱使她行动起来。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. The government took swift action.
    政府立即采取了行动。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • action
    行动
  • preventive action
    预防措施;预防行动;预防性处施;预防办法
  • Action Center
    行动中心;操作中心;活动中心;作用中心
  • action integral
    作用量积分;作用积分
  • antagonistic action
    拮抗作用;颉抗作用;对抗作用

词语扩展

n.
行动;活动;功能;战斗;情节
adj.
active积极的;活跃的;主动的;有效的;现役的
activated活性化的;活泼的
actable能演出的;能实行的
adv.
actively积极地;活跃地
n.
active主动语态;积极分子
activity活动;行动;活跃
act行为,行动;法令,法案;(戏剧,歌剧的)一幕,段;装腔作势
actor男演员;行动者;作用物
activation[电子][物] 激活;活化作用
activism行动主义;激进主义
activator催化剂;[助剂] 活化剂;[助剂] 激活剂;触媒剂
activeness主观能动性;活动积极性
  • operation/deed/performance/action/act
    • operation多指一连串行动或行为的完成方式。
    • deed较庄重用词,除泛指各种行为外,还可用于指某种高尚或伟大的行为,故常译作“功绩,业绩”。
    • performance主要指行动的方式方法。
    • action普通用词,着重行动的过程。
    • act一般指具体的、短暂的或个别的行为,强调行为的完成及其效果。
  • deed/action/act
    • deed为正式用语,多指伟大的,显著的,感人的行为。如:They thanked him for his good deeds. (他们感谢他做的好事。)
    • action较正式,往往指不止包含一个步骤,且持续时间较长的行为或行动,强调行为的过程。如:Actions are more important than words. (行动比语言更重要。)
    • act用作名词时,与action, deed均可表“行为”,“举动”。Act指时间较短的个人行动或行为,强调结果。如:The farmer caught the boys in the act of stealing his apples. (农夫在孩子们正偷他的苹果时把他们抓住了。)

词义分布

行动
72.9%
动作
21.3%
活动
3.8%
举动
1.1%
战斗
0.5%
情节
0.3%
功能
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.something done (usually as opposed to something said)
  • n.the state of being active
  • n.a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another; one party prosecutes another for a wrong done or for protection of a right or for prevention of a wrong
  • n.an act by a government body or supranational organization
  • n.a military engagement
  • n.a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)
  1. n.
    when you do something for a particular purpose
    行动;措施
    • The government is taking emergency action.
      政府将采取紧急措施。
  2. n.
    something that you do on a particular occasion
    行为
    • Peter could not explain his actions.
      彼得无法对自己的行为作出解释。

词源

  • action行动,行为;活动,动作;作用,生效
    词根词缀: -act-行动 + -ion名词词尾