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active

/ˈæktɪv/ /ˈæktɪv/
  • adj.
    好动的;积极主动的;定期进行的,起作用的;(思想等)活跃的;切实的;(火山)活的;主动语态的;活性的;(疾病)恶化的;服役的;参战的;(动词)表动作的;(电路系统)在运转中的
  • n.
    主动语态
复数actives
比较级more active
最高级most active
初中高中CET4CET6考研IELTS

词语例句

  1. 好动的adj.

    • With three active little kids running around, there was plenty to keep me busy.

      有3个好动的小孩到处跑,就够让我忙的了。

  2. 积极主动的adj.

    六级四级
    • We should play an active role in politics, both at the national and local level.

      我们应该在国家和地方层面的政治生活中扮演积极主动的角色。

    • I am an active playgoer and play reader, and perhaps my best reason for editing this book is the hope of sharing my enthusiasm for the theater with others.

      我是一个积极的戏剧爱好者和戏剧读者,也许我编辑这本书的最好原因是希望与他人分享我对戏剧的热情。

    • Non-smokers were faster, but under the stimulation of nicotine, active smokers were faster than deprived smokers.

      不吸烟者速度更快,但在尼古丁的刺激下,主动吸烟者比不吸烟者快。

  3. 定期进行的,起作用的adj.

    • She became sexually active at the age of 22.

      她在22岁时就开始有性生活了。

    • The virus is still active in the blood.

      这种病毒仍然在血液中起作用。

  4. (思想等)活跃的adj.

    六级四级
    • Mary has a very active imagination.

      玛丽的想像力十分丰富。

    • These genes were much more active when the men had fasted before exercise than when they had breakfasted.

      这些基因在人们运动前禁食的时候比吃早餐时更加活跃。

    • It can keep the mind active, prevent getting bored and help to concentrate.

      它可以保持思维活跃,减少无聊感,帮助集中注意力。

  1. They were both politically active.
    他们两人在政治上都很积极。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. REM sleep is termed 'active' sleep.
    快速眼动睡眠称作“主动”睡眠。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. Yogurt is made from active cultures.
    酸奶是由活性培养菌制成的。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • active filter
    有源滤波器;滤波器;主动式滤波器;有源滤波
  • active transport
    主动运输;主动转运;织运输;自动运输
  • Active suspension
    主动悬架;主动式悬吊;主动式悬架
  • Camel Active
    骆驼动感;德国骆驼;德国骆驼动感;动感骆驼
  • active fault
    活断层;活动断裂;活性断层

词语扩展

adj.
积极的;[物化]活跃的;主动的;[电子]有效的;现役的
n.
主动语态;积极分子
adj.
activated活性化的;活泼的
adv.
actively积极地;活跃地
n.
action行动;活动;功能;战斗;情节
activity活动;行动;活跃
act行为,行动;法令,法案;(戏剧,歌剧的)一幕,段;装腔作势
actor男演员;行动者;作用物
activation[电子][物] 激活;活化作用
activist积极分子;激进主义分子
activism行动主义;激进主义
activator催化剂;[助剂] 活化剂;[助剂] 激活剂;触媒剂
activeness主观能动性;活动积极性
activewear运动服(等于active wear)
  • lively/brisk/active/vigorous/energetic
    • lively侧重支轮船快,机智,有生气。
    • brisk指动作敏捷、充满活力、轻快活泼地从事某项工作或活动。
    • active指有活动能力,强调与消极或休止相反的积极活动状态。
    • vigorous指不仅表现积极、有生气,而且固有精力和活力十分旺盛。
    • energetic提精力充沛、奋力从事某事业。

词义分布

积极
26.4%
活跃
26.1%
活动的
13.3%
主动的
13.2%
活性的
12.2%
有源
4%
有效的
2.6%
活泼
1.2%
现役的
0.5%
主动式
0.5%

英英释义

  • n.chemical agent capable of activity
  • n.the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb
  • n.a person devoted to the active life
  • adj.tending to become more severe or wider in scope
  • adj.engaged in or ready for military or naval operations
  • adj.disposed to take action or effectuate change
  1. adj.
    moving around a lot; doing a lot of different things
    忙碌的;活跃的
    • We've got three very active little kids.
      我们有三个一刻不识闲儿的小孩。
    • As you get older, it's important to keep active.
      随着年岁增长,重要的是要保持活跃。
  2. n.
    in grammar, the form of a verb that you use to show that the subject performs the action. For example, in 'I saw him', the verb <b>see</b> is in the active. Compare with <b>passive</b>.
    主动语态(比较passive)

词源

  • active活动中的,积极的,主动的
    词根词缀: -act-行动 + -ive形容词词尾,表性状