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positive

/ˈpɒzətɪv/ /ˈpɑːzətɪv/
  • adj.
    乐观的,有信心的;积极的,建设性的;良好的,有助益的;赞成的,支持的;确信的,肯定的;完全的,绝对的;证据确凿的,明确的;阳性的;正数的,大于零的;正电的,正极的;(摄影)正片的,正像的;(语法)(形容词,副词)原级的;(主哲)实证的,实在的;(占星)(风宫,火宫)积极的
  • n.
    优势,优点;阳性结果;正片;正极,阳极;正数;(语法)原级形容词,原级副词
复数positives
比较级more positive
最高级most positive
初中高中CET4CET6考研IELTSTOEFLGREGMATSAT

词语例句

  1. 乐观的,有信心的adj.

    高中四级六级
    • I adopted a positive outlook on life.

      我选择了一种积极的人生观。

    • Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she's also positive about what the future might bring.

      摩尔对自己创造的糖果充满热情,也对未来充满信心。

    • In fact, their moods turned significantly darker than those of members of the control group, who weren't urged to think positive thoughts.

      事实上,他们的情绪比对照组的人要低落得多,因为他们没有被要求积极思考。

  2. 积极的,建设性的adj.

    高中六级四级
    • We must take positive steps to deal with the problem.

      我们必须采取积极步骤处理这个问题。

    • While it's possible bike-sharing will cause a drop in business, Crooks allowed that the idea is a positive step forward for New York City.

      虽然共享单车可能会导致业务下滑,但克鲁克斯认为,这一想法对纽约市来说是向前迈出的积极一步。

    • The Paris agreement has been widely hailed as a positive step forward in addressing climate change for all.

      《巴黎协定》得到了广泛的称赞,因为它被看作是为所有人解决气候变化问题方面向前迈出的积极一步。

  3. 良好的,有助益的adj.

    高考六级四级
    • His family have been a very positive influence on him.

      他的家庭对他有十分良好的影响。

    • The status quo can be problematic, since a change in the course of action can sometimes be important and lead to a positive outcome.

      现状可能是有问题的,因为行动过程中作出改变有时很重要,并会带来积极的结果。

    • Recent studies have found positive effects.

      最近的研究发现了积极的效果。

  4. 赞成的,支持的adj.

    • We've had a very positive response to the idea.

      我们对这个想法反应很好。

  1. I adopted a positive outlook on life.
    我选择了一种积极的人生观。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. The athlete tested positive for steroids.
    这个运动员类固醇检测呈阳性。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. Two athletes tested positive for steroids.
    两名运动员的类固醇试验呈阳性。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • Positive Psychology
    积极心理学;正面心理学
  • positive feedback
    正反馈;正回馈;正回输;正回授
  • positive economics
    实证经济学;实证分析
  • positive number
    正数;叫做正数;负数;自然数
  • Positive cash flow
    正现金流量;正向现金流;正向现金流量

词语扩展

adj.
[电]积极的;[摄][物][数]正的,[化学][医]阳性的;确定的,肯定的;实际的,真实的;绝对的
adv.
positively肯定地;明确地;断然地
n.
posit假设;设想
positivism实证主义;实证论;积极性;武断
positioner[机] 定位器
positivist实证主义者;实证哲学家
positivity积极性,确实
positiveness信心;肯定
vt.
posit安置;假定
  • definite/certain/positive/sure
    • definite指已毫无怀疑的余地。
    • certain与sure同义,但语气比sure强,着重指有确切理由或不容置疑的证据所支持的确信。
    • positive语气强烈,指对自己的看法或作的结论的正确性有不可动摇的信念。
    • sure侧重主观上对某事确信无疑。

词义分布

积极
64.4%
13.3%
正面
9.4%
阳性
8.5%
肯定的
2.1%
积极向上
1.2%
正数
0.4%
积极乐观的
0.4%
利好
0.1%
正能量的
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.a film showing a photographic image whose tones correspond to those of the original subject
  • adj.characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance or certainty etc.
  • adj.having a positive electric charge
  • adj.involving advantage or good
  • adj.indicating existence or presence of a suspected condition or pathogen
  • adj.formally laid down or imposed
  1. adj.
    hopeful and confident
    积极的;乐观的
    • Be positive about your future.
      要对自己的未来充满信心。
  2. adj.
    pleasant and helpful
    愉悦的;有益的
    • I want to have a positive effect on my children's lives.
      我希望能给我孩子们的生活带来积极影响。
  3. adj.
    completely sure about something
    确信的;肯定的
    • `Judith's never late. Are you sure she said eight?' — `Positive.'
      “朱迪丝从不迟到。你确定她说的是8点到?”——“我确定。”
  4. adj.
    showing that something has happened or is present in a medical or scientific test
    (化验或试验结果)阳性的
    • If the test is positive, treatment will start immediately.
      如果化验结果呈阳性,将立即开始治疗。

词源

  • positive确信的,有把握的;积极的,肯定的;正极的,阳极的;十足的,完全的
    词根词缀: -posit-放置 + -ive形容词词尾
  • positive乐观的,积极的,实证的,阳性的,正极的
    来自position,放置,位置,-ive,形容词后缀。即放好的,有位置的,原用于法律术语解决的,后引申诸多正面词义。