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infer

/ɪnˈfɜː(r)/ /ɪnˈfɜːr/
  • v.
    推断,推论;暗示,暗指
第三人称单数infers
现在分词inferring
过去式inferred
过去分词inferred
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词语例句

  1. 推断,推论vt.

    高中四级
    • I inferred from what she said that you have not been well.

      我从她的话里推断出你身体一直不大好。

    • What can we infer from the last paragraph about animal actors?

      关于动物演员,我们能从最后一段推断出什么?

    • The researchers conclude that cats' hunting style may have developed based on their common sense abilities to infer where prey is, using their hearing.

      研究人员得出结论,猫的捕猎方式可能是基于它们利用听觉推断猎物位置的常识能力而发展起来的。

  2. 暗示,暗指vt.

    • The police inferred, though they didn't exactly say it, that they found her behaviour rather suspicious.

      警方虽未明说却暗示他们发现她的行迹相当可疑。

  1. What can we infer about the author from the text?
    从文章中我们能推断出作者的什么信息?
  2. What can we infer from the passage about the author?
    我们可以从文章中推断出关于作者的什么信息?
  3. You should learn how to infer a conclusion from statistics.
    你应该学会如何从数据中推断出一个结论。

相关短语

  • Imply and Infer
    暗示和推断;推测
  • we can infer
    我们可以推断出;我们可以推论;我们可以推断
  • safely infer
    安全地推断出;安全地推断;推断
  • Infer from Edge
    从边推测;从边猜测
  • infer from
    从推断;从…推断出

词语扩展

vt.
vi.
推断;作出推论
adj.
inferential推理的;推论的;根据推理的
n.
inference推理;推论;推断
  • conclude/judge/gather/infer/deduce
    • conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。
    • judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。
    • gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。
    • infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。
    • deduce指有充分根据的推论,也指逻辑学上的演绎。
  • infer/imply
    • inferv. (根据已知事实)推断,推理。
    • implyv. (从言语或态度中)暗示,暗指(某种事情)。

词义分布

推断
61.8%
推断出
18.8%
推论
8.9%
推导
2.6%
推知
2.1%
推导出
1.6%
推论出
1.6%
推算出
1.6%
想见
1%

英英释义

  • v.reason by deduction; establish by deduction
  • v.draw from specific cases for more general cases
  • v.conclude by reasoning; in logic
  • v.guess correctly; solve by guessing
  • v.believe to be the case

词源

  • infer
    来自拉丁语inferō.
  • infer推断,推论
    in-,进入,使,-fer,带来,词源同bring.即带进来的,引申词义推断,推论。
  • infer推论,推断
    词根词缀: in-向内 + -fer-拿取 → 向里面拿 → 探究其深层意义 → 推断