understand
基本释义
- v.理解,懂得;了解,明白(某事物);谅解,体谅;得知,听说;默认,默许;领会,推断出;解释
词语例句
理解,懂得vt.&vi.
四级六级I think you heard and also understand me.
我想你听到了我的话,而且也明白我的意思。
I'm not sure that I understand. Go over it again.
我不敢说我搞懂了。请再来一遍吧。
He quotes Google co-founder Larry Page to the effect that the "perfect search engine" will ''understand exactly what I mean and give me back exactly what I want."
他引用了谷歌的联合创始人拉里·佩奇的话,大意是说这个“完美的搜索引擎”将“准确地理解我的意思,并准确地反馈回我想要的东西”。
了解,明白(某事物)vt.&vi.
六级四级高考They are too young to understand what is going on.
他们太小,不明白在发生什么事。
We want people to understand what they're eating, how to prepare it, the role food plays in their lives.
我们希望人们了解他们吃的是什么,如何准备,以及食物在他们生活中扮演的角色。
Here we interview some of the greatest minds in physics as they help us to understand some of the most complicated theories.
在这里,我们采访了一些最伟大的物理学家,他们会帮助我们理解一些最复杂的理论。
谅解,体谅vt.&vi.
六级高考It would be nice to have someone who really understood me, a friend.
有个真正理解我的人,一个朋友,就太好啦。
If you want to leave early, I'm sure he'll understand.
如果你想早些离开,我相信他会体谅的。
We understood one another perfectly.
我们彼此非常了解对方。
得知,听说vt.
We understand that she's in the studio recording her second album.
我们得知她正在录音室里录制她的第2张专辑。
- I fully understand your motives.我完全理解你的动机。来自《牛津词典》
- Can you understand French?你懂法语吗?来自《牛津词典》
- Do you understand the instructions?你懂得这些指令的意思吗?来自《牛津词典》
相关短语
- make oneself understood把话说清楚,表达自己的意思
- understand (that)得知……
- (be) understood领会,推断出(省略的词或短语)
- do you understand你能理解吗?
- come to understand开始明白;开始了解
- I Understand我明白;我懂;听说;我理解
- Now I understand我终于读懂了;如今我才明白;我终于明白了;此时我终于明白
- hard to understand不易懂的;费解;艰涩;不好懂
- X-plain things you don't understand解你的疑惑;为你解惑;解你的怀疑
- I Understand Him我明白他;我懂他的话
词语扩展
- understand/recognize/perceive/learn/comprehension
- understand理解
- recognize认出,认得
- perceive察觉,理解
- learn学会
- comprehension理解
- grasp/appreciate/understand/comprehend/apprehend
- grasp从本义抓紧、抓住,引申作“理解、掌握”。
- appreciate语气较弱,指对某事物或意义有充分的理解。着重有能力领域或觉察。
- understand一般用词,很常用,指对事实或意义不仅知道得很清楚。
- comprehend较正式用词,指对较复杂的事物能透彻理解其意义。
- apprehend指知道某事物或某观念的大概意义,但未能理解其内涵意义,暗含一知半解意味。
- understand/learn/comprehend/know
- understand指对事物已有彻底的认识,不仅知其性质、含义和细节,而且了解其内外的关系。
- learn通常指通过他人而获得消息或情况,侧重从不知到知的变化过程。
- comprehend侧重熟悉了解的过程。
- know普通用词,多指通过学习、经验或他人传播而得到知识,含直接知道的意味。
词义分布
英英释义
- v.know and comprehend the nature or meaning of
- v.perceive (an idea or situation) mentally
- v.make sense of a language
- v.believe to be the case
- v.be understanding of
- v.to know what something means
理解;听懂;领会- Toni can speak and understand Russian.托尼会说俄语,也听得懂。
- `Do you understand what I'm telling you, Sean?'“肖恩,你知道我在说什么吗?”
- v.to know why or how something happens
知道,明白(所发生的事或其原因)- The children are too young to understand what is going on.孩子们太小,不明白发生了什么。
- I don't understand why you're so afraid of her.我不知道你为什么那么怕她。
- v.to believe that something is true because you have heard it or read it somewhere
听说;获悉;了解- I understand that you're leaving tomorrow.我听说你明天就要走了。
词源
- understand理解,懂是由under和stand组成的复合词。站在某事物下面意味着离它最近、对它比较了解。 词根词缀: under-在下 + stand站
- understand理解词源理解存争议。under-,来自 inter-变体,在里面,词源同 interact,undertake,stand,站立,立 场,即站在里面,同一立场。引申词义理解,懂得。