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inference

/ˈɪnfərəns/ /ˈɪnfərəns/
  • n.
    推断,推理;推断结果,结论
复数inferences
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词语例句

  1. 推断,推理un.

    • It had an extremely tiny head and, by inference, a tiny brain.

      它的头极小,可以根据推断得出,大脑也小。

  2. 推断结果,结论cn.

    • There were two inferences to be drawn from her letter.

      从她的来信可以得到两种推论。

  1. An evolutionary inference can then be drawn.
    这样就可以得到一个关于进化的推论。
  2. Which of the following, if true, is most damaging to the inference drawn by the scholars?
    下列哪一项最能推翻学者的推论?
  3. A third risk is that consumers may infer the intended conclusion but question the validity of their inference.
    第三个风险是,消费者可能会推断出预期的结论,但对其推论的有效性提出质疑。

相关短语

  • inference engine
    推理机;推理引擎;推理机构;推论引擎
  • immediate inference
    直接推理;即时推理;立即推理
  • Bayesian inference
    贝叶斯推断;贝叶斯推理;贝叶斯推论;贝叶斯法
  • statistical inference
    统计推断;统计归纳;统计推理
  • rule of inference
    推理规则;推演规则;可容纳规则

词语扩展

n.
推理;推论;[数]推断
adj.
inferential推理的;推论的;根据推理的
vi.
infer推断;作出推论
vt.
infer推断;推论
  • inference/issue/impact/incident
  • inference/induction
    • inference侧重从前提得出结论的过程。
    • induction指从一系列具体的事实概括中一个一般的结论,即归纳法。

词义分布

推理
72.2%
推断
16.5%
推论
10.8%
论断
0.5%

英英释义

  • n.the reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation

词源

  • inference推论,推理
    来自infer,推断,推论。
  • inference推断结果,结论;推论,推理,推断
    词根词缀: in-向内 + -fer-拿取 + -ence名词词尾 → 向里面拿 → 探究其深层意义 → 推断