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expense

/ɪkˈspens/ /ɪkˈspens/
  • n.
    代价,费用;业务费用,报销(expenses);需要花钱的东西,花销的东西
  • v.
    <非正式>把……记入费用账户;向……收取费用;被花掉
复数expenses
第三人称单数expenses
现在分词expensing
过去式expensed
过去分词expensed
高中CET4CET6考研IELTS商务英语

词语例句

  1. 代价,费用n.

    六级四级
    • He's bought a big TV at vast expense so that everyone can see properly.

      他花了很多钱买了台大电视,这样人人都可以看清楚了。

    • People do it at the expense of everything that was a constant in their lives

      人们以他们生活中固定不变的一切事物为代价来做它。

    • Perhaps enough insurance would be needed to cover their debts and burial expenses.

      也许需要足够多的保险金来支付他们的债务和丧葬费用。

  2. 业务费用,报销(expenses)n.

    • Her airfare and hotel expenses were paid by the committee.

      她乘飞机及住酒店的费用由该委员会支付了。

  3. 需要花钱的东西,花销的东西cn.

    • Her new phone is a major expense of this month.

      她的新手机是这个月的一笔主要开销。

  4. <非正式>把……记入费用账户vt.

    • He expensed this meal.

      他把这一餐的花销计入费用账户。

  1. He can comfortably afford the extra expense.
    他支付这些额外的费用毫无问题。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. She always travels first-class regardless of expense.
    无论费用多高她总是乘头等舱。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. Running a car is a big expense.
    养一辆车开销很大。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • depreciation expense
    折旧费
  • operating expense
    营运成本;营业费用
  • expense account
    开支帐户;费用帐户
  • accrued expense
    预提费用
  • selling expense
    销售费用

词语扩展

n.
损失,代价;消费;开支
adj.
expensive昂贵的;花钱的
expendable可消费的;排出的;不重复使用的;可牺牲的
adv.
expensively昂贵地;乱花钱地
n.
expenditure支出,花费;经费,消费额
expendable消耗品
expensiveness高价,昂贵性
  • fee/expense/price/charge/fare/cost
    • fee指上学、求医以及找律师等付的费用,还可指会费、借书费等。
    • expense常指实际支付的费用总数额,有时也指钱的花费。
    • price指商品在市场出售的价格,尤指卖方对商品所提出的单价。比喻意义指付出的代价。
    • charge指提供服务时索取的费用,也指货物的价格、价钱。
    • fare侧重指旅行时所付的车、船费等费用。
    • cost指生产某东西的成本,也泛指商品的价格,可与price换用。

词义分布

费用
57.8%
代价
16%
开支
8%
支出
7.3%
消费
6.7%
损失
1.9%
花销
1.2%
0.9%
用度
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)
  • n.a detriment or sacrifice
  • n.money spent to perform work and usually reimbursed by an employer
  1. n.
    the cost or price of something
    价格;价钱;成本
    • He bought a big television at great expense.
      他花大价钱买了一台大电视机。
  2. n.
    amounts of money that you spend on things
    费用;花费
    • Her hotel expenses were paid by the company.
      她的宾馆住宿费由公司支付。

词源

  • expense花费
    来自expend, 花费。
  • expense费用,消耗,消费
    词根词缀: ex-出,向外 + -pens-支付 + -e