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disadvantage

/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ/
  • n.
    不利条件,劣势;不利因素;损失,损害
  • vt.
    使处于不利地位,损害
复数disadvantages
第三人称单数disadvantages
现在分词disadvantaging
过去式disadvantaged
过去分词disadvantaged
初中IELTSTOEFLSAT商务英语

词语例句

  1. 不利条件,劣势n.

    四级六级考研
    • I was at a disadvantage compared to the younger members of the team.

      与队里较年轻的队员相比,我处于不利地位。

    • Many children in the class suffered severe social and economic disadvantage.

      班上许多孩子都来自社会地位低下经济困难的家庭。

    • She says the results still suggest women in geoscience are at a potential disadvantage from the very beginning of their careers starting with those less than out-standing letters of recommendation.

      她说,研究结果仍然表明,从那些不够出色的推荐信起,在地球科学领域工作的女性从职业生涯的一开始就处于潜在的不利地位。

  2. 不利因素cn.

    六级考研
    • The advantages and disadvantages would appear to cancel each other out.

      看来是利弊参半。

    • These successes paradoxically obscure the tremendous human costs of historically accumulated disadvantage that remain central to black Americans' lives.

      这些成功却自相矛盾地掩盖了历史上积累的不利因素所造成的巨大人力成本,而这些不利因素仍然是美国黑人生活的核心。

    • This becomes more of a problem when colleges don't talk about the class advantages and disadvantages of different groups of students.

      当大学不探讨不同学生群体的阶级优势和劣势,这就成了一个更大的问题。

  3. 损失,损害un.

    • I hope my lack of experience won't be to my disadvantage.

      但愿我的经验不足不会使我吃亏。

  4. 使处于不利地位,损害vt.

    六级
    • He claim such planscould disadvantage ethnic minorities unfairly.

      他声称这样的计划会有失公允地使少数民族处于不利地位。

    • It looks as though self-control is something that in one generation can disadvantage the next generation.

      在一代人中,自制力看起来似乎会对下一代不利。

  1. What's the main disadvantage ?
    主要的不利条件是什么?
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. We're labouring under an unfair disadvantage.
    我们在不公平的劣势下艰难地工作。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. My lack of practical experience was a disadvantage.
    我缺少实际经验是个不利条件。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • at a disadvantage
    处于不利地位;处于晦气地位;处于倒霉方位
  • Every advantage has its disadvantage
    有利必有弊;有帮助必有弊;必有弊;无利必有弊
  • disadvantage factor
    不利因子;不利系数;不利因素
  • Advantage and disadvantage
    优势和待提升之处;优缺点;利弊;优劣势
  • late-starting disadvantage
    后发劣势

词语扩展

n.
缺点;不利条件;损失
adj.
disadvantaged贫困的;处于不利地位的;社会地位低下的
disadvantageous不利的;不便的;贬抑的
adv.
n.
disadvantaged弱势团体;不利条件

词义分布

缺点
61.5%
不利
28%
不利地位
4.1%
不利条件
2%
坏处
1.9%
不利之处
1.6%
不便之处
0.3%
损失
0.3%
不利方面
0.3%

英英释义

  • n.the quality of having an inferior or less favorable position
  • v.put at a disadvantage; hinder, harm
  1. n.
    something that makes things more difficult for you
    不利条件;缺点
    • The big disadvantage of this computer is its size.
      这台电脑的一大缺点就是太大了。

短语

  • 处于不利境地to have a difficulty that many other people do not have
    Children from poor families were at a disadvantage.
    贫困家庭的孩子处于不利地位。

词源

  • disadvantage
    来自中世纪英语disavauntage, 来自古法语desavantage
  • disadvantage不利因素
    dis-, 不,非,使相反。advantage,有利的。
  • disadvantage不利,不利条件,损害,缺陷
    词根词缀: dis-否定 + advantage优势 同源词:advance, advanced, advancement, advantage, advantageous