claim
基本释义
- v.声称,断言;索取,索要(钱);要求(拥有),认领;使丧生,致命;赢得,获得;值得,需要(花时间或精力)
- n.声称,断言;索要,索赔;权利,所有权;要求得到的土地使用权;专利新特征申明
词语例句
声称,断言vt.
六级四级He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.
他声称这完全是一个针对他的阴谋。
Last month, a study published in CNS Spectrums claimed to be the first large-scale look at excessive Internet use.
上个月,发表在 CNS Spectrums 上的一项研究声称是第一个大规模的对网瘾使用者的研究。
Supporters of home education claim that it is less expensive and far more efficient than mass public education.
家庭教育的支持者声称,家庭教育比大众公共教育成本更低,效率更高。
索取,索要(钱)vt.&vi.
六级Some 25 percent of the people who are entitled to claim benefits do not do so.
大约25℅有资格索赔的人没有那样做。
You can claim on your insurance for that coat you left on the train.
你可按你的保险索赔你遗忘在火车上的大衣。
We can perhaps claim compensation from the steel suppliers for failure to deliver on time.
对于钢材供应商未能按时交货一事,我们也许可以向他们提出索赔。
要求(拥有),认领vt.
Now they are returning to claim what was theirs.
现在他们回来索要原本属于他们的东西。
使丧生,致命vt.
六级The civil war claimed the life of a U.N. interpreter yesterday.
昨天内战夺走了一位联合国译员的生命。
It says tropical storms formerly claimed dozens, if not hundreds of lives, each year in Cuba.
据说以前热带风暴每年在古巴造成的死亡人数,没有几百人也有数十人。
- The judge allowed my claim.法官同意我的要求。来自《牛津词典》
- Critics claim the trucks are unsafe.批评者声称这些卡车很危险。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- She is still pressing her claim for compensation.她仍然坚持索赔。来自《牛津词典》
相关短语
- claim benefits索赔
- claim on the insurance按保险索赔
- claim compensation要求赔偿
- claim one's life夺取某人的生命
- claim attention值得注意
- make a claim提出索赔
- claim for要求;索取
- claim for compensation索赔
- lay claim to要求;自以为
- make a claim索赔;对…提出要求
- lodge a claim提出索赔
- right of claim请求权;求偿权
- baggage claim行李提领处;行李领取处;行李认领;领取行李
- insurance claim保险索赔;保险理赔;保险费回扣
- PATENT CLAIM专利要求书;占有权;专利权限;专利申请范围
- luggage claim行李领取处;行李提取处
- claim indemnity索赔;要求赔偿;索取赔款
词语扩展
- beg/implore/request/pray/require/claim/entreat/ask/demand
- beg指恳切地或再三地请求或要求,常含低三下四意味,也多用于应酬场合。
- implore书面用词,着重指迫切、焦急或痛苦地恳求或哀求,常含较强的感情色彩。
- request正式用词,指非常正式,有礼貌的请求或恳求,多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味。
- pray语气庄重,指热情、诚恳和敬祈的要求,现不很常用。
- require强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。
- claim指有权或宣称有权得到而公开提出的要求。
- entreat泛指一般“恳求或哀求”,含企图说服对方或用热烈的请求软化反对意见的意味。
- ask最普通用词,指向对方提出要求或请求,长、晚辈,上下级之间都可使用。
- demand一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求,或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。
- allege/affirm/announce/proclaim/assert/claim
- allege/testify/affirm/maintain/assert/claim
词义分布
英英释义
- n.an assertion of a right (as to money or property)
- n.an assertion that something is true or factual
- n.demand for something as rightful or due
- n.an informal right to something
- n.an established or recognized right
- n.a demand especially in the phrase
- v.to say that something is true
声称;断言- She claimed that she was not responsible for the mistake.她声称此次出错的责任不在她。
- The man claimed to be very rich.据说那个人很有钱。
- v.to say that something belongs to you
索要;索取- If nobody claims the money, you can keep it.如果没人来要这笔钱,你就自己留着吧。
- n.something that someone says, which may or may not be true
声称;断言- Most people just don't believe their claims.大多数人就是不相信他们的说法。
- n.something that you ask for because you think you should have it
索要物;索赔物- an insurance claim保险理赔
词源
- claim声称,断言,需要,索取来源于拉丁语动词clamo, -are, -avi, -atus呼喊,声明 -claim-叫喊 → claim
- claim声称来自PIE*kele,叫,呼喊,词源同call,clamor.