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ask

/ɑːsk/ /æsk/
  • v.
    询问,打听;要求,请求;邀请,约请 ;指望,期待
  • 人名 (Ask)(芬、瑞典)阿斯克(人名)
初中高中CET4CET6考研

词语例句

  1. 询问,打听vt.&vi.

    高中六级四级
    • Let's stop and ask for directions.

      咱们停下来问问路吧。

    • Please ask at the local station.

      请到当地车站问问。

    • If we don't ask about sleep and try to improve sleep patterns in kids' struggling academically, then we aren't doing our job.

      如果我们不询问孩子的睡眠情况,不努力改善孩子在刻苦学习时的睡眠模式,那么我们就没有做好自己的工作。

  2. 要求,请求vt.&vi.

    高中六级四级
    • I'm going to ask for a rise.

      我打算要求加薪。

    • For eight years, the scientists asked the same group to come back to the lab every 18 months to take the same sorts of tests.

      在八年的时间里,科学家们要求同一组人每18个月回到实验室进行同样的测试。

    • That means students are asked to use their individual experience to come up with answers to general questions.

      那意味着学生被要求利用他们的个人经验来想出常见问题的答案。

  3. 邀请,约请 vt.

    六级四级
    • I hoped he wouldn't ask me back.

      我本不希望他会邀请我回到他家去。

    • In Japan, once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on this stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared, and tell what I thought.

      在日本,有一次我在一个电视烹饪节目的演播室里,有人请我上台品尝正在准备的牛肉菜,并说出我的想法。

    • To be absolutely safe, Juan asked his roommate, who was not a geology major, to listen to the speech.

      为了保证万无一失,胡安让他的非地质专业的室友来听他的演讲。

  4. 指望,期待vt.

    • The teacher asks much of her students.

      这个老师对她的学生要求很高。

  1. Let's stop and ask for directions.
    咱们停下来问问路吧。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Can I ask you a favour?
    我能请你帮个忙吗?
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. Did you ask the price?
    你问了价钱没有?
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • ask for
    请求;要求;询问
  • Ask the Dust
    问尘情缘;心尘情缘;问红尘;预告片
  • ask after
    询问;探问;问候;找某人
  • ask price
    沽盘价;卖出价;买价;卖盘价
  • Ask This of Rikyu
    寻访千利休;一代茶圣千利休;岩代太郎;寻访利休

词语扩展

vt.
问,询问;要求;需要;邀请;讨价
vi.
问,询问;要求
n.
asking请求
asker请求者;发问者
v.
asking问(ask的现在分词)
  • inquire/question/ask/demand
    • inquire较正式用词,指为得到真实情况而详细询问或调查了解。
    • question指因感到可疑或为了解情况,弄清究竟而发问,有时指一连串的发问。
    • ask最普通用词,可与demand, inquire和question换用,但ask用于口语中,指提出问题让人回答。
    • demand指根据自己的权利、职责或身份认为有必要弄清情况而正式发问,常隐含命令对方回答的意味。
  • beg/implore/request/pray/require/claim/entreat/ask/demand
    • beg指恳切地或再三地请求或要求,常含低三下四意味,也多用于应酬场合。
    • implore书面用词,着重指迫切、焦急或痛苦地恳求或哀求,常含较强的感情色彩。
    • request正式用词,指非常正式,有礼貌的请求或恳求,多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味。
    • pray语气庄重,指热情、诚恳和敬祈的要求,现不很常用。
    • require强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。
    • claim指有权或宣称有权得到而公开提出的要求。
    • entreat泛指一般“恳求或哀求”,含企图说服对方或用热烈的请求软化反对意见的意味。
    • ask最普通用词,指向对方提出要求或请求,长、晚辈,上下级之间都可使用。
    • demand一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求,或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。

词义分布

66.2%
要求
13.9%
问问
8.4%
询问
6.1%
请求
4.1%
邀请
1%
需要
0.3%
恳求
0.1%

英英释义

  • v.inquire about
  • v.make a request or demand for something to somebody
  • v.direct or put; seek an answer to
  • v.consider obligatory; request and expect
  • v.require or ask for as a price or condition
  • v.address a question to and expect an answer from
  1. v.
    to say something to someone in the form of a question
    问;询问
    • `How is Frank?' he asked.
      “弗兰克怎么样了?”他问道。
    • I asked him his name.
      我问了他的名字。
    • She asked me if I was enjoying my dinner.
      她问我对晚餐是否满意。
  2. v.
    to tell someone that you want them to do something
    要求;请求
    • We politely asked him to leave.
      我们礼貌地要求他离开。
  3. v.
    to say that you would like to know or have something
    索要;询问
    • She asked for my address.
      她要我的地址。
  4. v.
    to invite someone to go to an event or a place
    邀请
    • I asked Juan to the party.
      我邀请胡安参加聚会。

词源

  • ask
    来自PIE *ais, 希望,愿望。