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starch

/stɑːtʃ/ /stɑːrtʃ/
  • n.
    淀粉,含淀粉的食物;(浆衣服的)浆粉,淀粉浆;(喻)(风格、性格上的)古板,刻板,拘谨
  • v.
    给……上浆;<美,非正式>(拳击手)击倒对手
  • 人名 (Starch)(英)斯塔奇,(德、捷)施塔希(人名)
复数starches
第三人称单数starches
现在分词starching
过去式starched
过去分词starched
TOEFLGRESAT

词语例句

  1. 淀粉,含淀粉的食物n.

    • She reorganized her eating so that she was taking more fruit and vegetables and less starch, salt, and fat.

      她重新调整了自己的饮食,在多吃水果蔬菜,少食用淀粉、盐和脂肪。

    • You need to cut down on starches.

      你有必要少吃些含淀粉的东西。

  2. (浆衣服的)浆粉,淀粉浆un.

    • He never puts enough starch in my shirts.

      他从不给我的衬衫上足够的浆粉。

  3. (喻)(风格、性格上的)古板,刻板,拘谨un.

    • She hates the starch in his voice.

      她讨厌他古板的声音。

  4. 给……上浆vt.

    • This is a starched white shirt.

      这是一件浆过的白衬衫。

  1. There's too much starch in your diet.
    你的日常饮食中淀粉含量太高。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Sugar and starch are broken down in the stomach.
    糖和淀粉在胃里被分解。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. It's important to rinse the rice to remove the starch.
    淘洗大米去掉淀粉很重要。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • corn starch
    玉米淀粉;玉米粉;粟粉
  • Potato Starch
    太白粉;马铃薯淀粉;生粉;土豆淀粉
  • modified starch
    改性淀粉;变性淀粉;改良淀粉;修饰淀粉
  • starch content
    淀粉含量
  • Rice starch
    稻淀粉;大米淀粉;米粉糊液

词语扩展

n.
[有化]淀粉;刻板,生硬
adj.
starchy含淀粉的;浆糊状的;刻板的

词义分布

淀粉
98.9%
0.8%
浆糊
0.3%

英英释义

  • n.a complex carbohydrate found chiefly in seeds, fruits, tubers, roots and stem pith of plants, notably in corn, potatoes, wheat, and rice; an important foodstuff and used otherwise especially in adhesives and as fillers and stiffeners for paper and textiles
  • v.stiffen with starch

词源

  • starch使僵硬,使变硬,上浆,淀粉
    来自古英语*stercan,使僵硬,使变硬,来自 Proto-Germanic*starkijan,使变硬,来自 PIE*ster, 僵的,硬的,固定的,词源同 stark,startle,sterile.因过去常用浆糊给布料糊浆使布料变硬,而 淀粉是制浆的重要原料,因而引申词义淀粉。现在中国农村仍然有熬制浆糊贴春联的习俗。