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rock

英 /rɒk/美 /rɑːk/
  • n.
    岩石；礁石；（尤指凸出地面的）岩块，大石块；碎石，石子；<非正式>钻石，宝石；摇滚乐；可信赖的人，靠山；<英>棒棒糖；<非正式>石毒，强效可卡因块；<俚>睾丸（rocks）；轻轻摇动，轻轻摇摆
  • v.
    （使）轻轻摇晃，缓缓摆动；（使）剧烈摇摆，猛烈晃动；使震惊，使害怕；<非正式>（尤指自信或惹人注目地）穿（衣）；<非正式>跳摇滚舞，奏摇滚乐；<俚>很好，棒极了
  • 人名 （Rock）（英、德、匈、意、瑞典）罗克（人名）
复数rocks
第三人称单数rocks
现在分词rocking
过去式rocked
过去分词rocked
初中高中CET4CET6考研

词语例句

  1. 岩石un.

    • They drilled through several layers of rock to reach the oil.

      他们钻透了几层岩石寻找石油。

    • The American side of the falls were shut off in 1969 to study the buildup of rock at the base of the falls.

      美国一侧的瀑布在1969年被关闭，用以研究瀑布底部的岩石堆积。

    • Devils Tower is a relic of the past, when the molten rock of the earth's core forced its way to the surface to form the throat of a volcano.

      魔鬼塔是过去的遗迹，当时地核的熔岩挤出地面，形成了火山的咽喉。

  2. 礁石cn.

    • The ship crashed into the infamous Sker Point rocks and broke into three pieces.

      这艘船撞上了恶名远扬的斯戈尔尖岬暗礁群，断为三截。

  3. （尤指凸出地面的）岩块，大石块cn.

    • They clambered over the rocks at the foot of the cliff.

      他们吃力地爬过了绝壁脚下的巨石。

    • When you think you are lost, sit down on a log, or a rock, or lean against a tree, and recite something that you have memorized, to bring your mind to a point where it's under control.

      当你觉得自己迷惘的时候，坐到一根圆木上，或者一块石头上，或者靠着一棵树，背诵一些你已经记住的东西，把你的思想带到一个你可以控制的点上。

    • The god caused the rock to grow and to lift the girls far above the ground, while its sides were scored by the claws of the angry bears.

      上帝让石头变大，并把女孩们举到离地面很远的地方，而石头的两边则被愤怒的熊用爪子划破了。

  4. 碎石，石子cn.

    • Protesters pelted the soldiers with rocks.

      抗议者向士兵投掷石块。

  1. A rock is an inanimate object.
    岩石是无生命的物体。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. The ship hit an uncharted rock.
    船撞在海图上未标示的岩石上。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. The keel hit the rock first.
    船龙骨先撞到岩石。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • Rock County
    罗克县
  • Rock Band
    摇滚乐队；摇滚乐团；撼滚乐团；滚石乐队
  • Camp Rock
    摇滚夏令营；摇滚青春；摇滚夏令营电影原声带；摇滚青春专辑
  • Hard Rock
    硬摇滚；硬式摇滚；重摇滚；硬石酒店
  • The Rock
    勇闯夺命岛；石破天惊；巨石强森；年洛克

词语扩展

n.
coverspena
[岩]岩石；摇滚乐；暗礁
vt.
shakeswing motion
摇动；使摇晃
vi.
waverollshake
摇动；摇晃
adj.
rocky岩石的，多岩石的；坚如岩石的；摇晃的；头晕目眩的
rocklike石头般的；坚硬如岩石的
n.
rocker摇杆；摇的人；镰刀弯；套钩；摇轴
rockabilly（美）山区乡村摇滚乐（起源于美国东南部）
  • sway/rock/swing
    • sway主要指树枝等的来回摇动。
    • rock多指猛烈地摇动或摇晃。
    • swing指有规律地前后、上下摆动，也可指不停地转动。
  • pebble/stone/rock/gravel
    • pebble多指海边、河边或沙中圆形的小卵石。
    • stone普通用词，泛指井然的或经加工的各类石头，可大可小。
    • rock普通用词，指构成地表最坚硬部分或突出于周围地面的巨大岩石，也可指石头或石块。
    • gravel集合名词，常指用于铺路的小石子和沙砾。

词义分布

岩石
49.8%
岩
18%
摇滚
16.9%
石头
8.5%
摇滚乐
2.9%
石
1.7%
石块
0.8%
礁石
0.7%
巨石
0.5%
大石头
0.4%

英英释义

  • n.a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter
  • n.material consisting of the aggregate of minerals like those making up the Earth's crust
  • n.United States gynecologist and devout Catholic who conducted the first clinical trials of the oral contraceptive pill (1890-1984)
  • n.(figurative) someone who is strong and stable and dependable
  • n.hard bright-colored stick candy (typically flavored with peppermint)
  • n.a genre of popular music originating in the 1950s; a blend of Black rhythm-and-blues with White country-and-western
  1. n.
    the hard substance that is in the ground and in mountains
    岩石
    • We tried to dig, but the ground was solid rock.
      我们试图挖掘，但地面是坚硬的岩石。
  2. n.
    a large piece of rock
    巨石；岩块
    • She sat on a rock and looked out across the sea.
      她坐在一块岩石上眺望大海。
  3. n.
    loud music with a strong beat that you play on electric instruments
    摇滚乐
    • We went to a rock concert.
      我们去听摇滚音乐会。
  4. v.
    to move slowly backwards and forwards
    摇晃；晃动
    • His body rocked gently in the chair.
      他的身体在椅子上轻轻地摇晃。

词源

  • rock岩石，石块
    来自古英语 rocc,石头，岩石，词源同拉丁语 rocca,岩石，词源不详。
  • rock摇晃，摇滚乐
    来自古英语 roccian,摇晃，摇摆，来自 Proto-Germanic*rukkon,摇晃，纺纱，来自 PIE*rug,纺 纱，词源同 rocket,ratchet.引申词义摇滚乐。