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shake

英 /ʃeɪk/美 /ʃeɪk/
  • v.
    摇动，抖动；削弱，动摇；发抖，哆嗦；握手；使震惊，使烦乱；使改变（态度、信念）；摆脱，克服；舞动（拳头、棍子等）；抖掉，抖出；使劲甩动，急剧晃动；摇头（以示否定）；（声音）颤抖
  • n.
    摇动，摇晃；奶昔；（摇动容器后的）撒出物；<非正式>哆嗦，颤抖（the shakes）；<美>木制墙面板；<非正式>地震；（乐）颤音
复数shakes
第三人称单数shakes
现在分词shaking
过去式shook
过去分词shaken
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词语例句

  1. 摇动，抖动vt.&vi.

    六级高考

    • Shake the bottle well before use.

      使用前摇匀瓶内物品。

    • The ground shook and the cliffs seemed to vibrate.

      大地摇晃，那些悬崖似乎在颤动。

    • The big explosion shook buildings several kilometers away.

      大爆炸震动了几公里外的建筑物。

  2. 削弱，动摇vt.

    • This announcement is bound to shake the confidence of the industry.

      这个声明必将动摇这一行业的信心。

  3. 发抖，哆嗦vi.

    • Her hands had started to shake.

      她的手早已哆嗦起来。

  4. 握手vt.&vi.

    四级高考

    • Do people in Italy shake hands when they meet?

      在意大利，人们见面时握手吗？

    • Let's shake on it.

      让我们握手庆贺取得一致。

    • You would not be surprised if a stranger tried to shake hands when you were introduced.

      当你被介绍给陌生人时，如果对方试图和你握手，你不会感到惊讶。

  1. Her hands had started to shake.
    她的手早已哆嗦起来。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. She gave him a shake to wake him.
    她摇摇他，把他叫醒。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. Do people in Italy shake hands when they meet?
    在意大利，人们见面时握手吗？
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • Shake It Up
    舞动青春；舞动芝加哥；幸田来未；赶紧
  • Harlem Shake
    哈林摇；哈莱姆摇摆舞；屌丝舞；哈林摇摆
  • shake hands
    握手；握手言和；握握手；拉手
  • shake a leg
    赶紧
  • shake off
    抖落；摆脱；撵走

词语扩展

vt.
rockswing motion
动摇；摇动；震动
vi.
waverock
动摇；摇动；发抖
n.
rocking motionwafture
摇动；哆嗦
adj.
shook受到严重打击的；心绪不宁的
shaky摇晃的；不可靠的；不坚定的
shakable可动摇的；可震动的；可摇动的
shakeable可震动的；可摇动的
adv.
shakily虚弱不堪地；颤抖着；摇动着
n.
shook可装配为木箱的各个部件；一捆；（英）禾束堆
shaking震动，震惊；挥动，摇动
shaker振动器；混和器；调酒器
shakiness颤抖；摇晃；不稳固；不可靠
  • tremble/shake/shiver
    • tremble颤抖，发抖，指因寒冷、情绪变化、体弱多病而不由自主轻微地抖动。如：A poor old woman stood at the corner, trembling with age.(一位可怜的老妇人站在拐角处，因年老而不断哆嗦。)
    • shake颤抖，颤动，指任何短促而急促的摇动，有时喻指对决心，信念的动摇。如：He was shaking with fear.(他吓得发抖。) Nothing can shake our determination.(什么也动摇不了我们的决心。)
    • shiver战栗，寒战，指因寒冷，恐惧或体弱多病而引起的抖动。如：The old man stood shivering in the wind-swept street.(这位老人站在寒风凛冽的街上发抖。)
  • tremble/shudder/quiver/shake/vibrate/shiver
    • tremble指由于寒冷、虚弱、愤怒或恐惧等而发抖、战栗。
    • shudder着重指由于恐惧、震惊等而引起的全身突然而强烈地战栗。
    • quiver多用于指事物。指物体像乐器的弦一般地轻微而急速地颤动。
    • shake最普通用词，含义广。指人或物不自主地颤动、摇摆，常侧重剧烈和无规律。
    • vibrate指急速地连续震动，也指钟摆等的来回摆动。
    • shiver指因寒冷或情绪突变而出现的短时间的轻微和快速的颤抖。

词义分布

动摇
22.6%
摇
20.3%
握手
13.4%
震动
10.2%
摇晃
7.9%
摇动
7.1%
抖动
5.8%
抖
5.6%
撼动
4.7%
发抖
2.4%

英英释义

  • n.building material used as siding or roofing
  • n.frothy drink of milk and flavoring and sometimes fruit or ice cream
  • n.a note that alternates rapidly with another note a semitone above it
  • n.grasping and shaking a person's hand (as to acknowledge an introduction or to agree on a contract)
  • n.a reflex motion caused by cold or fear or excitement
  • n.causing to move repeatedly from side to side
  1. v.
    to move quickly backward and forward or up and down
    发抖；颤抖
    • My whole body was shaking with fear.
      我整个身体吓得发抖。
  2. v.
    to hold something and move it quickly up and down
    摇动；抖动；摇晃
    • Always shake the bottle before you pour out the medicine.
      每次倒药之前先摇一摇瓶子。
  3. v.
    to move your head from side to side to say `no'
    摇（头）
    • `Did you see Crystal?' Kathryn shook her head.
      “你见到克里斯特尔了吗？”凯瑟琳摇了摇头。

短语

  • （打招呼或道别时）握手to say hello or goodbye to someone by holding their right hand in your own right hand and moving it up and down
    Michael shook hands with Burke.
    迈克尔和伯克握了握手。

词源

  • shake摇晃，摇出，抖动，握手
    来自古英语 sceacan,摇动，摇晃，来自 Proto-Germanic*skakana,摇动，摇摆，来自 PIE*skek, 摇动，摇晃，词源同 shag,shock.