rate
基本释义
- n.速度,速率;比率,率;费用,价格;费率;(英国)地方税,房地产税(rates);<罕>等级
- v.评价,评定;被认为,被列为;<英,非正式> 看好; 对(影片、视频游戏等)分级;划分等级,分等;值得,应得;<英>给(财产)核定应缴地方税款;(机器、发动机等的)额定功率(极限)为;<美,非正式>受器重,受青睐(rate with)
- 人名 (Rate)(法、塞)拉特(人名)
词语例句
速度,速率cn.
Most people walk at an average rate of 5 kilometres an hour.
大多数人步行的平均速度为每小时5公里。
They tended to lose cognitive function at a much slower rate than those with the least mentally challenging jobs.
他们的认知功能丧失的速度往往比从事智力挑战最小的工作的人慢得多。
If the food situation continues to worsen, entire nations will break down at an ever increasing rate.
如果粮食状况持续恶化,那整个世界将会以越来越快的速度崩溃。
比率,率cn.
The rate of convictions has fallen.
有罪判决率已经下降。
And the quit rates were particularly convincing given that before the study started, most of the people had said they'd rather cut down gradually before quitting.
鉴于在研究开始之前,大部分人说他们更愿逐渐减少吸烟量直到戒烟,因此这个戒烟率是特别可信的。
Lower reading achievement scores and grades in fifth grade contributed to reduced grades in middle school and thereby contributed to a 40% lower high school graduation rate.
五年级较低的阅读成绩分数导致中学成绩的下降,进而导致高中毕业率下降40%。
费用,价格cn.
We offer special reduced rates for students.
我们对学生有特惠价格。
费率cn.
The government insisted that it would not be panicked into interest rate cuts.
政府坚持说它不会因恐慌而降低利率。
Since they haven't built up their credit histories yet, it's a safe bet that these young adults are paying relatively high interest rates on the resulting credit card debt.
由于他们还没有建立起自己的信用记录,可以肯定的是,这些年轻人会为由此产生的信用卡债务支付相对较高的利率。
High Mountain is currently offering a rate of 6.4% on the 13 weeks account with the minimum deposit of only 12,000 dollars.
高山公司目前提供利率为6.4%的存款,为期13周,最低存款额仅为12000美元。
- His pulse rate dropped suddenly.他的脉搏速率突然下降。来自《牛津词典》
- The rate of convictions has fallen.有罪判决率已经下降。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- The crime rate is rising.犯罪率正在上升。来自《牛津词典》
相关短语
- at (a) ... rate以……的速度
- rate as被列为,被认为
- be rated at额定功率为……
- rate with sb.得到某人的亲睐
- a high/low/rising rate of unemployment高/低/不断增长的失业率
- annual crime/divorce rate年犯罪/离婚率
- be rated划分等级;分等
- at a rate of ...以……的速度
- exchange rate汇率;兑换率
- interest rate[经]利率
- growth rate增长率;生长速率
- flow rate流量;流速
- recovery rate恢复速率
- survival rate存活率
- Interest rate利率;利息率;存款利率;负利率
- discount rate贴现率;折现率;折扣率;扣减率
- bit rate比特率;位速率;位速度
- exchange rate汇率;兑换率;外汇率;汇价
- birth rate出生率;人口出生率;再生速度;出世率
词语扩展
- pace/rate/speed/velocity
- evaluate/rate/value/assess/estimate/appraise
- proportion/rate/ratio/percentage
- proportion(两件事物之间的)比,比例, 通常用于各种成分或分配额的比例等;
- rate常用于表示速率,利率,出生率,死亡率,兑换率等;
- ratio(表示两个数量之间关系的)比,比例, in direct/inverse ratio to 成正比/反比
- percentage百分比,百分率;
词义分布
英英释义
- n.amount of a charge or payment relative to some basis
- n.a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit
- n.the relative speed of progress or change
- n.a quantity or amount or measure considered as a proportion of another quantity or amount or measure
- v.assign a rank or rating to
- v.be worthy of or have a certain rating
- n.how fast or how often something happens
速度;频率;比率- An adult's heart rate is about 72 beats per minute.成年人的心率大约是每分钟72次。
- Spain has a very low birth rate.西班牙是欧洲出生率最低的国家。
- n.the amount of money that goods or services cost
价格;费用- The hotel offers a special weekend rate.这家旅馆周末提供特价。
短语
- 无论如何;不管怎样anywayHis friends liked her — well, most of them at any rate.他的朋友们喜欢她——哦,至少大部分都喜欢。
词源
- rate速率,比率;等级;价格,费用词根词缀: -rat-思考,计算 + -e
- rate比率,汇率,价格,费用,房产税,评估来自拉丁语 rata,固定的,解决的,来自 reri 的过去分词,来自 reri,计算,思考,来自 PIE*rei, 计算,思考,词源同 read,reason.引申诸相关词义。
- rate责骂,怒斥可能来自古法语 reter,责备,归咎,来自(缩写自)拉丁语 reputare,思考,反思,词源同 impute,repute.引申词义责骂,怒斥。常见于复合词 berate,责备。