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operate

/ˈɒpəreɪt/ /ˈɑːpəreɪt/
  • v.
    操纵,操作(机器或设备);(机器等)运转,运行 ;管理,经营(企业、部门等);(组织或公司)运营;(使)运行,(使)工作;起作用,发生影响;(以某种方式)行事;开刀,动手术;(士兵或警察在某地区)行动,执行公务
第三人称单数operates
现在分词operating
过去式operated
过去分词operated
初中高中CET4CET6考研IELTSTOEFL商务英语

词语例句

  1. 操纵,操作(机器或设备)vt.

    • A massive rock fall trapped the men as they operated a tunnelling machine.

      那些男人在驾驶隧道掘进机时,一次大面积的岩崩困住了他们。

    • It turns out that the guy operates the printing machine with amazing speed, and soon he is turning out newspapers with shocking headlines.

      原来这家伙以惊人的速度操作着印刷机,很快他就做出标题惊人的报纸。

    • Since then, NASA, the National Reconnaissance Office and even Boeing have all launched and operated Cube Sats.

      从那以后,NASA、美国国家侦察局甚至波音公司都发射并运行过立方体卫星。

  2. (机器等)运转,运行 vi.

    • Solar panels can only operate in sunlight.

      太阳能电池板只能在日光下起作用。

    • They have to operate for long periods of time before the costs of development have been recovered.

      在收回开发费用之前,它们必须运作很长一段时间。

  3. 管理,经营(企业、部门等)vt.

    • They operate franchises in London and Paris.

      他们在伦敦和巴黎经营专卖店。

    • After her husband's death, Katharine operated the newspaper.

      在丈夫死后,凯瑟琳经营这家报社。

    • Less than an hour away by snowmobile, Chinese laborers have updated the Great Wall Station, a vital part of China's plan to operate five bases on Antarctica, complete with an indoor badminton court and sleeping quarters for 150 people.

      中国工人重建了长城站,如今乘雪地摩托不到一小时就能到达此站;长城站是中国计划在南极洲运营的五个基地中的重要组成部分,其配有一个室内羽毛球场和可容纳150人的宿舍。

  4. (组织或公司)运营vi.

    • Illegal drinking clubs continue to operate in the city.

      非法饮酒俱乐部继续在城内营业。

    • The shift to a low-carbon economy will help some firms, hurt others and require every organisation that uses much energy to rethink how it operates.

      向低碳经济的转变将帮助一些公司,伤害到其他公司,并使得每一个消耗大量能源的组织重新思考其运作方式。

    • In its early years the organization operated in an unconventional manner that characterized its innovative and entrepreneurial approach to the industry.

      在早期,该组织以非常规的方式运作,其特点是对该行业的创新和创业方法。

  1. We will have to operate on his eyes.
    我们得给他的眼睛动手术。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. They operate franchises in London and Paris.
    他们在伦敦和巴黎经营专卖店。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. What skills are needed to operate this machinery?
    操作这种机器需要什么技能?
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • operate on sb
    给某人做手术;给某人动手术;为某人动手术;动手术
  • operate on
    开动;做手术;动手术
  • Operate a ship
    经营船舶;策划船舶
  • Build-Operate-Transfer
    模式;建造;移交;运营
  • String & operate
    赋值函数

词语扩展

vi.
运转;动手术;起作用
vt.
操作;经营;引起;对…开刀
adj.
operating操作的;[外科] 外科手术的
operational操作的;运作的
operative有效的;运转着的;从事生产劳动的
operant操作的;有效的
operable可操作的;可动手术的
n.
operation操作;经营;[外科] 手术;[数][计] 运算
operator经营者;操作员;话务员;行家
operative侦探;技工
operand[计] 操作数;[计] 运算对象
operant自发反应;操作性制约;发生作用之人或物
operationalism操作主义(等于operationism)
v.
operating操作(operate的ing形式);动手术
  • work/operate/manipulate/run/maneuver
    • work干活,劳动
    • operate操作,动手术
    • manipulate(为某一目的而)控制,影响(某人或某物)
    • run跑,开动(机器);
    • maneuver巧妙的移动或调动

词义分布

操作
68.4%
经营
14.1%
运营
8.7%
运转
3.9%
进行操作
3.7%
动手术
0.7%
行动
0.4%
起作用
0.1%

英英释义

  • v.direct or control; projects, businesses, etc.
  • v.perform as expected when applied
  • v.handle and cause to function
  • v.perform a movement in military or naval tactics in order to secure an advantage in attack or defense
  • v.happen
  • v.keep engaged
  1. v.
    when an organization operates, it does the work it is supposed to
    经营;运营
    • The organization has been operating in the area for some time.
      这家机构已经在此地经营了一段时间了。
  2. v.
    to make a machine work
    (机器)运转,操作
    • Weston showed him how to operate the machine.
      韦斯顿向他展示了如何操作这架机器。
  3. v.
    to cut open a patient's body in order to remove or repair a part
    (给…)动手术
    • Surgeons operated on Max to remove a brain tumour.
      医生给马克思动了手术,切掉了脑瘤。

词源

  • operate操作;运转;动手术
    词根词缀: -oper-工作 + -ate动词词尾
  • operate运作,操作,手术
    来自拉丁语operari,工作,劳作,创作,来自PIE*op,工作,劳作,生产,词源同opus,office.引申词义运作,操作,手术等。