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observe

/əbˈzɜːv/ /əbˈzɜːrv/
  • v.
    注意到,观察到;注视,监视;(在科学研究中)观测,发现;说话,评论;遵守(规则、法律等);庆祝(节日),纪念(某人或事件);静默,默哀;举行,参加
第三人称单数observes
现在分词observing
过去式observed
过去分词observed
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词语例句

  1. 注意到,观察到vt.

    四级
    • Have you observed any changes lately?

      最近你注意到什么变化没有?

    • Experts observe that "textbooks come in layers, something like an onion". For an active learner, engaging with a textbook can be an interactive experience.

      专家们注意到“教科书是分层的,就像洋葱一样”。对于一个积极的学习者来说,接触课本是一种互动的体验。

  2. 注视,监视vt.&vi.

    六级四级
    • Olson also studies and observes the behaviour of babies.

      奥尔森还研究并观察婴儿的行为。

    • Eyen as a child observed people who were poor or disabled or ill, but who nonetheless faced life with optimism and vigor.

      小时候的艾恩观察了一些人,他们虽然贫穷、残疾或生病,但仍然乐观有朝气地面对生活。

    • In a study, Schwartz observed decision-making among college students during their senior year.

      在一项研究中,施瓦茨观察了大四学生的决策过程。

  3. (在科学研究中)观测,发现vt.

    六级
    • The scientists will study the variety of trees and observe which are fruiting.

      科学家们将研究树木的多样性并观察哪些树木结果实。

    • In 1664 Hooke observed a reddish spot on the surface of the planet.

      1664年,胡克观察到了那颗行星表面的一个微红的斑点。

    • It was specifically observed that the left side of the brain was more active during deep sleep.

      人们特别注意到,在深度睡眠时,左脑更加活跃。

  4. 说话,评论vt.&vi.

    四级
    • We observe that the first calls for radical transformation did not begin until the period of the industrial revolution.

      我们认为,首次要求彻底改革的呼声直到工业革命时期才出现。

    • "It's no disgrace to be colored," the black entertainer Bert Williams famously observed early in the century, "but it is awfully inconvenient."

      “作为有色人种并不丢脸,”黑人表演者伯特·威廉姆斯在本世纪初有一句很著名的评论中提到,“但是身为有色人种会极其不方便。”

  1. The scientists will study the variety of trees and observe which are fruiting.
    科学家们将研究树木的多样性并观察哪些树木结果实。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. Jack was careful to observe the proprieties, treating her with exaggerated respect.
    杰克谨慎遵守礼节,对她过分尊重。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. Imposing speed restrictions is easy, but forcing drivers to observe them is trickier.
    实行速度限制容易,而迫使司机遵守较难。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • Observe and Report
    监视与报告;我要做警察;我要当警察
  • observe the grand opening of
    隆重举行;盛大举办;盛大举行;盛大进行
  • O-observe
    观察;观察爱侣的喜好;察看;按你观察的结果
  • Standard Observe
    标准观测者
  • observe the present-day world
    观察当今世界;察看当今世界;缓和紧张状况

词语扩展

vt.
观察;遵守;说;注意到;评论
vi.
观察;说;注意到;评论
adj.
observed观察的;观测的
observant善于观察的;机警的;严格遵守的
observable显著的;觉察得到的;看得见的
observing观察的;注意的;观察力敏锐的
observational观测的;根据观察的
adv.
observingly注意观察地
n.
observation观察;监视;观察报告
observer观察者;[天] 观测者;遵守者
observance惯例;遵守;仪式;庆祝
observable[物] 可观察量;感觉到的事物
  • observe/witness
  • catch sight of/observe/notice
  • look/see/observe/watch/witness
    • look侧看“重”的动作。
    • see指看见。
    • observe侧重以客观的态度进行观察。
    • watch指用眼睛跟随某物,以便对每一个变化、运动等进行观察。
    • witness指当场看见,亲眼看见。

词义分布

观察
87.1%
遵守
6.3%
观测
3.7%
庆祝
1%
0.7%
注意到
0.4%
观测到
0.3%
评论
0.2%
0.1%
察看
0.1%

英英释义

  • v.discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of
  • v.make mention of
  • v.observe with care or pay close attention to
  • v.watch attentively
  • v.show respect towards
  • v.celebrate, as of holidays or rites
  1. v.
    to watch people or things carefully in order to learn something about them
    观察;观测
    • Olson observed the behaviour of babies.
      奥尔森观察婴儿的行为。

词源

  • observe观察,注视,遵行,遵守
    ob-,向前,朝向,-serve,注视,观察,保护,词源同conserve,hero.引申词义坚守,遵守,遵行等。
  • observe
    From Middle French observer, from Old French, from Latin observare ‎(“to watch, note, mark, heed, guard, keep, pay attention to, regard, comply with, etc.”), from ob ‎(“before”) + servare ‎(“to keep”), from Proto-Indo-European *serw- ‎(“to guard”). Cognate with Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌰 ‎(sarwa, “weapons, armour”), Old English searu ‎(“device, design, contrivance, art, cunning, craft, artifice, wile, deceit, stratagem, ambush, treachery, plot, trick, snare, ambuscade, cleverness, machine, engine, fabric, armor, equipment, arms”).