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hamper

/ˈhæmpə(r)/ /ˈhæmpər/
  • v.
    阻碍,妨碍
  • n.
    (尤指装食物用的)带盖大篮子;(装有各种食品的)礼物篮;<美>脏衣篓;障碍船具
复数hampers
第三人称单数hampers
现在分词hampering
过去式hampered
过去分词hampered
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词语例句

  1. 阻碍,妨碍vt.

    六级
    • The bad weather hampered rescue operations.

      恶劣的天气阻碍了救助行动。

    • This leads to building a brand of underconfident, submissive, low-impact non-leaders and hampers their growth and career advancement.

      这会导致建立一个缺乏自信、顺从、影响力低的非领导者的品牌,阻碍他们的成长和职业发展。

  2. (尤指装食物用的)带盖大篮子cn.

    • He carried a picnic hamper.

      他带了一个野炊篮子。

  3. (装有各种食品的)礼物篮cn.

    • He received a luxury food hamper as a present.

      他收到一个豪华的食物礼品篮作为礼物。

  4. <美>脏衣篓cn.

    • He tossed his damp towel into the laundry hamper.

      他把湿毛巾抛入洗衣篮里。

  1. Since all the processing plants are in urban areas, removing the tariff would seriously hamper the government's effort to reduce urban unemployment over the next five years.
    由于所有的加工厂都在城市地区,取消关税将严重阻碍政府在未来五年内降低城市失业率的努力。
  2. On a societal level, one could even imagine that a lack of conversational flow may hamper the integration of immigrants who have not completely mastered the language of their new country yet.
    在社会层面上,人们甚至可以想象,缺乏交流可能会阻碍尚未完全掌握新国家语言的移民们融入社会。
  3. He tossed his damp towel into the laundry hamper.
    他把湿毛巾抛入洗衣篮里。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • top-hamper
    高处的重东西;多余碍事的东西
  • Fruit Hamper
    果篮;鲜果篮;鲜果礼盒
  • bamboo picnic hamper
    野餐食品竹篮
  • top hamper
    多余碍事的东西
  • hamper r
    妨碍;阻碍;牵制;强制

词语扩展

vt.
妨碍;束缚;使困累
n.
食盒,食篮;阻碍物
  • hamper/hinder/block/prevent/bar/obstruct
    • hamper侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。
    • hinder语气较轻,多指阻碍、拖延人或事,强调使进展速度缓慢下来。
    • block语气强烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物无法通过。
    • prevent含义广泛,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。
    • bar含义与block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有对暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。
    • obstruct正式用词,语气强,多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通,使不能自由畅通。

词义分布

妨碍
85.7%
阻碍了
10.7%
束缚
3.6%

英英释义

  • n.a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)
  • n.a basket usually with a cover
  • v.prevent the progress or free movement of
  • v.put at a disadvantage
  1. v.
    to make it difficult for someone to do what they are trying to do
    妨碍;阻碍
    • The bad weather hampered the rescue operation.
      恶劣天气妨碍了营救行动。

词源

  • hamper带盖大篮子,妨碍,阻止
    来自古法语hanap,杯子,酒杯,后引申词义装杯子的大篮子。防碍义词源不详,参照习语basket case,困境。