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habit

/ˈhæbɪt/ /ˈhæbɪt/
  • n.
    习惯;(吸毒、喝酒、抽烟的)瘾;道袍,道服;<古>体质,体型
  • v.
    <古>给……穿衣
复数habits
第三人称单数habits
现在分词habiting
过去式habited
过去分词habited
初中高中CET4CET6考研TOEFL商务英语

词语例句

  1. 习惯n.

    六级四级
    • He has an endearing habit of licking his lips when he's nervous.

      他有个紧张时舔嘴唇的可爱习惯。

    • Shifting eating habits, including a sharp drop in consumption of sparkling drinks, have forced a radical change in the industry.

      饮食习惯的改变,包括汽水消费量的大幅下降,迫使该行业发生了根本性的变化。

    • Even though I study habit-forming technology for a living, disconnecting is not easy for me.

      尽管我以研究习惯养成技术为生,但断网对我来说并不容易。

  2. (吸毒、喝酒、抽烟的)瘾cn.

    六级四级
    • She became a prostitute in order to pay for her cocaine habit.

      她为花钱过可卡因毒瘾而成了一名妓女。

    • For example, Karen Hayes, a life coach in Toronto, conducts knitting therapy programs, including Knit to Quit to help smokers give up the habit, and Knit to Heal for people coping with health crises, like a cancer diagnosis or serious illness of a family member.

      例如,多伦多的生活教练凯伦·海耶斯(Karen Hayes)开展了编织治疗项目,包括编织戒烟计划(Knit to Quit),帮助吸烟者戒烟;以及编织康复计划(Knit to Heal),帮助人们应对癌症诊断结果或家庭成员的重病等健康危机。

    • Since tobacco is one of the biggest causes of premature death in the UK, a measure that tames the habit even by a fraction is worth trying.

      在英国,烟草是导致过早死亡的最大原因之一,因此,一项哪怕只稍稍抑制吸烟习惯的措施都值得一试。

  1. I only do it out of habit.
    我这么做只是出于习惯。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. He was not in the habit of ogling women.
    他没有盯着女人看个没完的习惯。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. He has the irritating habit of biting his nails.
    他有咬指甲的讨厌习惯。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • crystal habit
    晶体惯态;晶体习性;晶体形态
  • The Bad Habit
    坏习惯;坏习气
  • Form a Good Habit
    养成好习惯;养成好习气;养成一个好习惯
  • be in the habit of
    习惯于;常常发生某种行为;容易发生某种变化;有…习惯
  • consuming habit
    消费习惯

词语扩展

n.
习惯,[生物]习性;嗜好
vt.
使穿衣
adj.
habitual习惯的;惯常的;习以为常的
habited穿着衣服的;穿着法衣的
adv.
habitually习惯地;日常地
n.
habituation习惯,熟习;[生理] 习惯化
  • habit/custom
    • habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
    • custom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,
  • habit/practice/tradition/convention/usage/manners/custom
    • habit侧重于自然养成的,不易去掉的个人习惯。
    • practice常指习惯性的做法或行为。
    • tradition广义指世代相传的伦理、行为规范和生活方式,特指因长久奉行而几乎具有法律效力的习惯、习俗,侧重历史意义。
    • convention多指约定俗成的行为方式规则或公认的标准,或指艺术上公认的技巧。
    • usage指持续时间长,为很多人公认采纳的惯例、习俗。
    • manners指在某一时期或某一团体中盛行的社会礼仪或社会风俗模式。
    • custom指一个国家、一个民族、一个地区或一个社会的习惯、行为方式或风俗习惯。也可指个人的习惯。

词义分布

习惯
97.5%
习性
2%
嗜好
0.4%
毒瘾
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.an established custom
  • n.a pattern of behavior acquired through frequent repetition
  • n.a distinctive attire (as the costume of a religious order)
  • n.excessive use of drugs
  • v.put a habit on
  1. n.
    something that you do often or regularly
    习惯
    • He has many bad habits, such as biting his nails.
      他有很多坏习惯,例如咬指甲。

短语

  • 有…的习惯used for saying that someone does something regularly
    They were in the habit of watching TV every night.
    他们习惯于每天晚上看电视。

词源

  • habit习惯,瘾,长袍,道服
    来自古法语habit,衣服,行为,习惯,来自拉丁语habere,持,握,拥有,来自PIE*ghabh,持,握,抓住,词源同give,gift.引申词义居住,养成的习惯,及特指与宗教相关的袍子,道服等。
  • habit习惯,习性
    来源于拉丁语动词habere(持有)的过去分词habitus。 -habit-居住;习惯 → habit