中英互译
file
英 /faɪl/美 /faɪl/
基本释义
- n.文件夹(或箱、柜等);(计算机的)文档;档案;纵列;锉刀;(与某政策领域相关的)议题,职责
- v.(把文件等)归档,存档;提起(诉讼),提出(申请);发送(消息或报道)给报社;列队行进;锉平
- 人名 (File)(匈、塞)菲莱(人名)
复数files
第三人称单数files
现在分词filing
过去式filed
过去分词filed
高中CET4CET6考研GREGMAT商务英语
词语例句
文件夹(或箱、柜等)cn.
She has put each memo in its file where it belongs.
她已经把每份备忘录都放进对应的文件夹里。
(计算机的)文档cn.
六级四级I selected a file and pressed the delete key.
我选定了一份文档,然后按下了删除键。
Americans are terrible at technology skills, using email, naming the file on a computer, using the link on a webpage or just texting someone.
美国人在运用电子技术方面很糟糕,包括使用电子邮件,在电脑上命名文档,在网页上使用链接和简单的发短信。
I quickly designed a skirt on my computer, and I loaded the file on the printer.
我迅速用我的电脑设计了一条裙子,并把文档加载到打印机上。
档案cn.
四级The file was labelled 'Private'.
那档案已标明“保密”。
They were not able to evaluate the actual scientific qualifications of the applicants using the data in the files.
他们无法利用档案中的数据来评估申请人的实际科学资格。
纵列n.
We were walking in single file to the lake.
我们排成纵列走向湖边。
- The file was labelled 'Private'.那档案已标明“保密”。来自《牛津词典》
- I'm still looking for that lost file.我还在找那份丢失的档案。来自《牛津词典》
- I selected a file and pressed the delete key.我选定了一份文件,然后按下了删除键。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
相关短语
- in single file成纵列
- nail file指甲锉刀
- file sth. away将某物归档
- file a complaint提出投诉
- file for sth.申请
- file a lawsuit提起诉讼
- file in陆续编入;编入档内
- on file存档;记录下来备查
- file system[计]文件系统
- in file依次;鱼贯;成二列纵队
- file name文件名;档案名
- file management[计]文件管理
- file system文件系统;档案系统;文件体系;文件编制
- text file文本文件;文字档;程式本文档
- File Format文件格式;档案格式;文档格式;图片文件格式
- binary file二进制文件;二进位档;创建二进制文件
- Data File数据文件;精句档案;资料档;数据库文件
词语扩展
词义分布
文件
95.5%
档案
3.7%
归档
0.3%
文件夹
0.2%
锉
0.1%
锉刀
0.1%
卷宗
0.1%
提出
0.1%
英英释义
- n.a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together
- n.a line of persons or things ranged one behind the other
- n.office furniture consisting of a container for keeping papers in order
- n.a steel hand tool with small sharp teeth on some or all of its surfaces; used for smoothing wood or metal
- v.record in a public office or in a court of law
- v.smooth with a file
- n.a box or a type of envelope that you keep papers in
文件盒;文件夹- The file contained letters and reports.文件盒里有信件和报告。
- n.a collection of information that you keep on your computer
(计算机的)文件- I deleted the files by mistake.我误删了这些文件。
- n.a tool that you use for rubbing rough objects to make them smooth
锉刀- a nail file指甲锉
- v.to put a document in the correct place
把…归档- The letters are all filed alphabetically.这些信件全部按照字母顺序归档了。
短语
- 成一路纵队walking or standing in a line, one behind the otherWe walked past him in single file.我们排成一列,从他身边走过。
词源
- file文件来自拉丁语filum,线,词源同 filament. 引申词义文件,文献,因古代文献多用线缝合。
- file锉刀来自PIE*peig, 砍,切,字母g脱落,词源同pigment, picture. 用做工具名。
- file纵队;档案;(计算机)文件作“文件”、“纵队”时,来源于拉丁语fil.um(线);作“锉”时,来源于史前日耳曼语fikhala,在德语中有feile(锉刀)为同源同义词。