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fasten

/ˈfɑːs(ə)n/ /ˈfæsn/
  • v.
    关紧,锁好(门窗);(使)牢固,(使)固定;握住,咬住;盯住……不放,集中注意力于……;缠着,纠缠;系牢,扣紧
  • 人名 (Fasten)(英)法森(人名)
第三人称单数fastens
现在分词fastening
过去式fastened
过去分词fastened
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词语例句

  1. 关紧,锁好(门窗)vt.&vi.

    • Fasten the gates securely so that they do not blow open.

      把大门闩好以免被风吹开。

    • The window wouldn't fasten.

      这扇窗子关不严。

  2. (使)牢固,(使)固定vt.

    • He fastened the photo on the wall with a nail.

      他用钉子把照片固定在了墙上。

  3. 握住,咬住vt.&vi.

    • Rachel fastened her hands around his arm and wouldn't let go.

      瑞秋双手紧紧地抓着他的胳膊不放。

    • Its sharp claws allow them to fasten onto the trunk and hold firm.

      它可以凭借尖锐的爪子牢牢抓住树干。

  4. 盯住……不放,集中注意力于……vt.&vi.

    • He fastened his gaze on her face.

      他盯着她的脸。

    • His mind fastened on her admission that she had told a lie.

      他的注意力还集中在她承认自己说了谎这件事上。

  1. They fasten with a drawstring.
    它们是用拉绳系紧的。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. There were no instructions on how to fasten the carrying strap to the box.
    没有如何把背带系在箱子上的说明。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. When Ted was six we decided that he needed to know how to fasten and unfasten his seat belt.
    泰德六岁时,我们决定让他知道怎样系和解他的安全带。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • fasten onv. 集中于;把...强加于;纠缠;抓住,紧紧握住
  • FASTEN SEAT BELT
    系好安全带;请系好安全带;系紧安全带;系安全带
  • fasten to
    固定在;系在;固定在…上;把
  • fasten down
    盖紧;使做出决定;把箱盖等;扣住
  • fasten up
    关紧;系住
  • FASTEN SEAT BELTS
    系安全带;必须系安全带;请系安全带

词语扩展

vt.
使固定;集中于;扎牢;强加于
vi.
扣紧;抓住;集中注意力
adj.
fast快速的,迅速的;紧的,稳固的
adv.
fast迅速地;紧紧地;彻底地
n.
fast斋戒;绝食
fastener扣件;钮扣;按钮;使系牢之物
fastness牢固;不褪色;要塞;巩固;堡垒;迅速
  • tighten/focus/intensify/fasten
  • tighten/intensify/fasten
    • tighten加紧,收紧,侧重强调数量,活动,情感,不和control搭配;
    • intensify加强,强化;
    • fasten系牢,扣紧,多接具体名词
  • chain/tie/secure/bind/fasten
    • chain专指用链条或金属环将某人或某物锁住或系住。
    • tie普通用词,指用绳索等将东西扎紧捆牢。
    • secure指将某物紧紧地固定起来,使之完全无损。
    • bind多指把两个或两个以上的人或物牢牢地系或扎在一起。
    • fasten指把某物牢牢地拴在、钉在或锁在另一物上,使不能任意移动。

词义分布

系紧
36.4%
系牢
12.1%
扣紧
12.1%
12.1%
扎紧
9.1%
关紧
6.1%
抓住
6.1%
扎牢
6.1%

英英释义

  • v.cause to be firmly attached
  • v.become fixed or fastened
  • v.attach to
  • v.make tight or tighter
  1. v.
    to join the two sides of something together so that it is closed
    扣上;系上
    • Heather got quickly into her car and fastened the seat-belt.
      希瑟快速上了车,系上安全带。
  2. v.
    to attach one thing to another
    固定
    • There was a notice fastened to the gate.
      入口处贴着一则通告。

词源

  • fasten
    来自中世纪英语fastenen, 来自古英语fæstnian, 来自原始日耳曼语*fastinōną, 来自*fastuz.
  • fasten系牢,系紧
    来自fast, 固定的。
  • fasten
    From Middle English fastenen, from Old English fæstnian, from Proto-Germanic *fastinōną, from *fastuz.