中英互译
focus
英 /ˈfəʊkəs/美 /ˈfoʊkəs/
基本释义
- n.重点,中心点;关注,注意;震源;目的,意图;焦距;病灶;调焦装置;目的明确,专注;(椭圆、抛物线等曲线的)焦点
- v.集中,关注;聚焦,调焦;<语言学>以(句子的一部分)为焦点(或重心)
- 人名 (Focus)(瑞典)福库斯 (人名)
复数focuses或foci
第三人称单数focuses或focusses
现在分词focusing或focussing
过去式focused或focussed
过去分词focused或focussed
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词语例句
重点,中心点cn. (常sing.)
六级四级The new system is the focus of controversy.
新系统是争议的焦点。
She says the focus of the work is on the activity of writing, rather than the text that ends up getting written.
她说,她的工作重点放在写作活动上,而不是最终写好的文本上。
There appears to be little strategic focus within a school district's curricula, its textbooks, or its teachers' activities.
一个学区内的课程、教科书或教师活动似乎没有什么战略重点。
关注,注意n. (sing.)
He said his sudden focus on foreign policy was not motivated by presidential politics.
他说他突然关注外交政策并不是受总统政治的驱使。
震源cn.
The focus of this earthquake lies in a small town.
这次地震的震源在一个小镇上。
目的,意图n.
He finished all work based on his focus.
他做这些事都有目的性。
My life lacks a specific focus.
我的生活缺乏具体的目标。
- He prefers to focus on the positive.他更愿意关注积极面。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- Now the focus is on draining the water.现在的焦点是排水。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- His comments provided a focus for debate.他的评论提供了辩论的重点。来自《牛津词典》
相关短语
- focus of...……的焦点
- focus on关注
- in focus清晰
- adjust the focus调焦
- lack focus缺少目标
- focus on...关注……
- focus on集中于
- focus of……的焦点
- in focus清晰;焦点对准
- focus in焦点;专注于…
- out of focus焦点没对准的;模糊不清的
- focus groupn. 焦点小组;典型群众
- Ford Focus福特福克斯;福克斯;福特;福特焦点
- Focus Group焦点小组;焦点团体;小组座谈会;小组讨论
- depth of focus焦深;震源深度;景深;聚焦深度
- focus on集中;集中考试大论坛;集中测验大论坛
- SOFT FOCUS柔焦;软焦点;柔光;柔和聚焦
词语扩展
- confinement/confinement,/concentrate/restraint/focus/limitation
- confinementn.限制,囚禁(于某地或某种境地)。
- confinement,limitation, restraint
- concentratev.集中,集中精力(后接on,宾语可以是具体或抽象的东西);浓缩,压缩。
- restraintn.克制,抑制;约束措施。
- focusv.集中(于某事物);将(注意力等)集中于……(后接on,宾语一般不是具体的东西)。
- limitationn.限制,局限;(能力的)缺点,弱点。
- concentrate/focus
- concentrate指把人或物集中在一起,也可指把精力或注意力集中于某一事物上。
- focus侧重指把光、热、射线等集中于一点,也可指把思想或精力等集中于某人或某事情上。
- tighten/focus/intensify/fasten
词义分布
焦点
56%
集中
22.8%
聚焦
9.6%
中心
4.1%
关注点
2.8%
焦距
1.3%
病灶
1.3%
精力集中
1.1%
专注力
0.6%
清晰
0.3%
英英释义
- n.the concentration of attention or energy on something
- n.maximum clarity or distinctness of an image rendered by an optical system
- n.maximum clarity or distinctness of an idea
- n.a central point or locus of an infection in an organism
- n.special emphasis attached to something
- n.a point of convergence of light (or other radiation) or a point from which it diverges
- v.to give all your attention to something
集中注意力;专注- Voters are now focusing on the war.选民现在都将关注聚焦到了战争上。
- v.to make changes to a camera so that you can see clearly through it
给(相机)调焦;使聚焦- The camera was focused on his terrified face.相机聚焦到了他惊恐的脸上。
- n.the person or thing that everyone is looking at
焦点- Wherever she goes, she's the focus of attention.不管去哪儿,她都是关注的焦点。
短语
- 聚焦清晰clear and sharpMake sure that the subject of the photo is in focus.确保焦点对准拍摄的对象。
- 失焦unclearThe photo was out of focus.照片失焦了。
词源
- focus焦点来自拉丁语focus, 火炉,引申词义家,集中点。在1604年德国数学家Johannes Kepler用该词来指数学意义上的聚焦。进一步可能来自PIE*bhe, 照明,发光,词源同beacon.
- focus焦点,中心这个常用词原本是拉丁文,借用时完全保留了原来的拼写形式,在拉丁语中作“壁炉”或“壁炉边”解。古罗马耐代壁炉边即focus被认为是家庭生活的中心。拉丁语族一些语言中表示“火”的词,如法语feu,西班牙语fuego+意大利语fuoco等,均源自focus 一词。focus的现代词义是德国天文学家开普勒(Johannes Kepler,1571 - 1630)在1604年首先使用的。他用它表示。焦点”。以后该词在英语里还被用来表示“焦距”,也喻指“(注意、活动、兴趣等的)中心”,除了用作名词,也可用作动词,表示“聚焦”、“集中”等义。
- focus(使)聚焦,集中,关注拉丁语中focus指“壁炉”、“火”,因而派生了英语fuel和fusillade;其现代意义也许来自于“壁炉的炉膛是家的中心”或“镜子的燃烧点”;拉丁语focus进入法语为foyer(炉膛、家庭),被英语借用后,意义变为“走廊,大厅,休息室”。 同源词:fuel, fusillade, foyer 搭配:focus (…) on/upon (使…)集中于…