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family

/ˈfæməli/ /ˈfæməli/
  • n.
    家,家庭;家属,亲属;家族;子女,孩子;(动植物的)科;语族;祖先; 一窝(动物); 有组织的犯罪团伙;(具有明显共同特征的)一类东西;(在某些方面)像家人一样的一群人;(数)族;派别;氏族
  • adj.
    家庭的;一家所有的;老少咸宜的;全家用的
复数families
初中高中CET4CET6考研

词语例句

  1. 家,家庭cn.

    高中四级六级考研
    • Almost every family in the country owns a television.

      这个国家几乎家家都有一台电视机。

    • In India, particularly outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband's family when they get married.

      在印度,尤其是在城外,年轻女性结婚后要搬到丈夫家住。

    • Other members of the autoworker's family might be less inclined to trade the present for the past.

      汽车工人家庭的其他成员可能不太愿意用现在交换过去。

  2. 家属,亲属un.

    高中四级六级考研
    • All our family came to Grandad's eightieth birthday party.

      我们所有的亲属都来参加了祖父八十寿宴。

    • Jenifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.

      詹妮弗在努力攻读学位的过程中得到了家人的大力支持:她的丈夫做两份工作来填补开销,她68岁的母亲有时会帮忙照顾孩子。

    • With Facebook, she could stay connected with her family no matter how far away they were.

      有了 Facebook,她可以和家人保持联系,不管他们相隔多远。

  3. 家族cn.

    高中四级六级
    • Some families have farmed in this area for hundreds of years.

      有些家族在这个地区务农有几百年了。

    • That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.

      詹妮弗的意志力最终开花结果,她从威斯康星大学欧克莱尔分校毕业,成为她那大家族中第一个取得学士学位的人。

    • It is a family business.

      这是家族企业。

  4. 子女,孩子cn.

    四级
    • I addressed it to Mr and Mrs Jones and family.

      我以此致琼斯伉俪及子女。

    • In a three-stage life, people leave university at the same time and the same age, they tend to start their careers and family at the same age, they proceed through middle management all roughly the same time, and then move into retirement within a few years of each other.

      在三段式的人生中,人们在相同的时间、相同的年龄离开大学,他们往往在相同的年龄开始工作和组建家庭,大致在同一时间当上中层管理者,然后在几年间相继退休。

  1. His family expostulated with him.
    他的家人反驳他。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. All my family enjoy skiing.
    我们全家都喜欢滑雪。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. He asked about her family.
    他询问了她的家庭情况。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • family name
    姓氏;姓;光宗耀祖
  • Family Guy
    居家男人;恶搞之家;家庭伙伴;恶弄之家
  • family tree
    家族树;家谱;家庭树;族谱
  • The Addams Family
    亚当斯一家;阿达一族;爱登士家庭;阿达一家人
  • Modern Family
    摩登家庭;当代家庭;现代家庭;漂亮家庭

词语扩展

n.
家庭;家族;家属;子女;亲属;僚属
adj.
家庭的,家族的
adj.
familial家族的;家庭的;遗传的
  • home/family/house
    • home家,包括住处和家人,
    • family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.
    • house房子,住宅,
  • home/dwelling/shelter/household/family/house/lodging

词义分布

家庭
54.6%
家人
24.3%
家族
9.7%
6.3%
家里
3.2%
全家人
0.7%
0.6%
0.3%
亲属
0.3%
家人们
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.a social unit living together
  • n.primary social group; parents and children
  • n.people descended from a common ancestor
  • n.a collection of things sharing a common attribute
  • n.an association of people who share common beliefs or activities
  • n.(biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more genera
  1. n.
    a group of people who are related to each other, usually parents and their children
    家庭;家人
    • William and his family live in Hawaii.
      威廉和他的家人住在夏威夷。
    • A ticket for a family of four costs £68.
      四口之家的票价是68英镑。
  2. n.
    in science, a group of related species
    (动植物的)科

词源

  • family家庭
    来自拉丁语famulus, 仆人,家仆。原义为带仆人的大家庭或家族。进一步来自PIE*dhe, 做,建立,词源同do, fact.后词义通用化,也用于指三口之家的小家等。