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race

/reɪs/ /reɪs/
  • n.
    赛跑,速度竞赛;竞争,角逐;赛马会(the races);人种,种族;民族;(动植物)种,属;(具有共同特征的)一群(或一批)人(或物);急流;沟槽,通道;<古>血统,门第
  • v.
    (和……)比赛,参加比赛;使(动物或车辆)参赛参赛;(使)快速移动,快速运转;疾走,全速行进;竞相,赶(时间);(因害怕、兴奋而)急速跳动,快速转动;(发动机)猛转
  • 人名 (Race)(英)雷斯,(塞)拉采(人名)
复数races
第三人称单数races
现在分词racing
过去式raced
过去分词raced
初中高中CET4CET6考研

词语例句

  1. 赛跑,速度竞赛cn.

    • He's already in training for the big race against Bailey.

      为了跟贝利一决雌雄,他已经着手训练了。

    • Why are race walkers conditioned athletes?

      为什么竞走运动员是有条件的运动员?

    • Although this incident very much alters the race of the two participants competing for a win, both are going to continue on their way toward the finish line.

      虽然这一事件很大程度上改变了这场两名选手争夺胜利的比赛,但他们都依然继续朝着终点线前进着。

  2. 竞争,角逐n. (sing.)

    • The race is on to find a cure for the disease.

      人们开始争相寻找这种疾病的疗法。

    • In the race to improve educational standards, parents are throwing the books at kids.

      在这场提高教育水平的竞赛中,家长们开始将大量的书丢给孩子们看。

    • What if lower-tier colleges and universities were the ticket to escaping the rat race?

      如果低层次的学院和大学是逃避激烈竞争的门票呢?

  3. 赛马会(the races)n. (pl.)

    • The high point of this trip was a day at the races.

      这次旅行的高潮是在赛马会上度过的一天。

  4. 人种,种族n.

    • This custom is found in people of all races throughout the world.

      这一习俗在全世界各种族中都有。

    • It is illegal to discriminate on grounds of race, sex or religion.

      因种族、性别或宗教信仰而有所歧视是非法的。

    • According to two recent studies, randomly assigned roommates of different races are more likely to experience conflicts so strained that one roommate will move out.

      根据最近的两项研究,随机分配的不同种族的室友更有可能经历紧张的冲突,以至于一个室友会搬出去。

  1. He finished fifth in the race.
    他赛跑得了第五名。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. He crashed midway through the race.
    他在赛跑中途突然摔倒。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. He ran a tremendous race.
    他参加了一场大规模赛跑。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • relay race
    接力赛跑;接力;接力跑
  • arms race
    武器竞赛;武备比赛;军火竞赛
  • Death Race
    死亡飞车;绝命尬车;死亡竞赛;死亡飞车专辑
  • The Amazing Race
    极速前进;急速前进;惊险大挑战;中文译名同样为极速前进
  • Race Queen
    赛车女郎;赛车公主;赛车皇后;香西咲

词语扩展

n.
属,种;[人类]种族,人种;家庭,门弟
adj.
racing比赛的
racy生动的;保持原味的;适于赛跑的;猥亵的
n.
racist种族主义者
racism种族主义,种族歧视;人种偏见
racing赛马;竞赛
racer比赛者;比赛用的汽车
vi.
racing赛马(race的ing形式);竞赛
  • race/people/nation
    • race专指有共同祖先和相同肤色、面部特征等遗传特征以及共同风俗等的人群。
    • people侧重指由有共同文化、社会基础而所形成的人民整体。
    • nation特指居住于同一区域,有共同历史、语言、文化及心理素质等的人类群体。
  • trot/jog/run/race
    • trot强调小跑时上下弹跳的动作,是介于跑与走之间轻快的快速运动。
    • jog指从容不迫地慢跑。
    • run最普通用词,指由于各种原因而急速奔跑。
    • race多用于赛跑,指以最快速度奔跑。

词义分布

种族
71.1%
赛跑
17.2%
赛事
5.1%
人种
3.6%
2.5%
族裔
0.3%
参加竞赛
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.any competition
  • n.people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock
  • n.a contest of speed
  • n.the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller
  • n.(biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species; usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a species
  • n.a canal for a current of water
  1. n.
    a competition to see who is the fastest
    赛跑;速度比赛
    • Mark easily won the race.
      马克轻松地赢得了比赛。
    • a horse race
      赛马比赛
  2. n.
    one of the groups that humans can be divided into because they look similar, for example with the same skin colour
    种族;人种
  3. v.
    to take part in a race
    进行速度比赛
    • Leo started racing in the early 1950s.
      里奥在20世纪50年代初开始参加比赛。
    • We raced them to the top of the hill.
      我们和他们赛跑到山顶。
  4. v.
    to go somewhere as quickly as possible
    快速移动
    • He raced across town to the hospital.
      他跑过小镇到达医院。

词源

  • race比赛,竞赛
    来自古英语 raes,跑动,跳,来自 Proto-Germanic*res,置换自 PIE*ers,移动,运动,词源同 errand. 引申词义比赛,竞赛。
  • race人种,种族
    来自中古法语 razza,种族,世系,家族,可能来自拉丁语 radix,根,词源同 root,radish.