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convict

英 /kənˈvɪkt/美 /kənˈvɪkt/
  • v.
    定罪，宣判……有罪
  • n.
    已决犯，服刑囚犯
复数convicts
第三人称单数convicts
现在分词convicting
过去式convicted
过去分词convicted
CET6考研TOEFLGRE

词语例句

  1. 定罪，宣判……有罪vt.&vi.

    六级四级

    • In 1977 he was convicted of murder and sentenced to life imprisonment.

      在1977年，他因谋杀被判处终生监禁。

    • Martha Stewart was charged, tried and convicted of a crime in 2004.

      2004年，玛莎·斯图尔特被指控、审讯并被判有罪。

    • At Jackson's trial, although two witnesses testified that Jackson was with them in another location at the times of the crimes, he was convicted anyway.

      在杰克逊的审判中，尽管有两名证人作证说杰克逊在案发时和他们在另一个地方，但他还是被判有罪。

  2. 已决犯，服刑囚犯cn.

    六级

    • The man in uniform is an escaped convict.

      那个穿着制服的男人是名逃犯。

    • This experience left a deep impression on him, and made him determined to do something for convicts and slaves and for all who were oppressed and deprived of their liberty.

      这段经历给他留下了深刻的印象，使他决心为囚犯和奴隶以及所有被压迫和被剥夺自由的人做些事情。

  1. Who said that all the men in the world should wear dull gray suits and convict haircuts?
    谁说世界上所有的男人都应该穿单调的灰色西装，留着罪犯式的发型？
  2. The escaped convict was seized outside the city.
    逃犯在城外被抓获。
    来自《新英汉大辞典》
  3. The convict was pardoned after serving five years of his sentence.
    罪犯服刑5年才获赦免。
    来自《新英汉大辞典》

相关短语

  • Convict julie
    雷氏尖嘴丽鱼
  • The Convict Killer
    插翅难飞；年
  • Convict Conditioning
    囚徒健身；囚徒健身全集
  • convict tang
    横带刺尾鱼；斑马吊；绿刺尾鲷；条纹刺尾鱼
  • ex-convict
    前科犯

词语扩展

n.
criminal offenderculprit
罪犯
n.
conviction定罪；确信；证明有罪
  • convict/judge/sentence/doom/condemn
    • convict法律用词，指审判后判定有罪，但未作最后判决。
    • judge指对案件作出审理判决，但判决内容较笼统，不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。
    • sentence法律用词，指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。
    • doom书面用词，指郑重他宣判某人有罪。
    • condemn普通用词，指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。
  • convict/captive/prisoner
    • convict指经判决而在狱中服刑的人。
    • captive指战争中抓到的俘虏，也可作引申用。
    • prisoner指关入监狱的囚犯，包括战俘，也可作引申用。

词义分布

罪犯
56.9%
囚犯
30.8%
囚徒
9.2%
囚
3.1%

英英释义

  • n.a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison
  • n.a person who has been convicted of a criminal offence
  • v.find or declare guilty
  1. v.
    to find someone guilty of a crime in a court of law
    给…定罪；宣判…有罪
    • He was convicted of murder.
      他被判谋杀罪名成立。

词源

  • convict使定罪
    con-, 强调。-vict, 胜利，词源同evince, victory. 该词主要用于法律用语。
  • convict证明
    词根词缀： con-加强意义 + -vict-征服,战胜