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assumption

/əˈsʌmpʃn/ /əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n/
  • n.
    假定,假设;取得,承担
复数assumptions
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词语例句

  1. 假定,假设cn.

    六级
    • You would be making an assumption that's not based on any fact that you could report.

      你会做出不以你能报道的任何事实为依据的一种假设。

    • Dale's assumptions are another example of the well-intentioned but incorrect thinking.

      戴尔的假设是另一个善意但不正确的想法的例子。

    • A number of scientists question the assumption that the presence of alien species can never be acceptable in a natural ecosystem.

      一些科学家质疑这样的假设,即在自然生态系统中,外来物种的出现是绝对不会被接受的。

  2. 取得,承担un.

    • The assumption of adult responsibilities made him worried.

      承担成人责任让他感到担忧。

  1. His actions were based on a false assumption.
    他的行为基于错误的设想。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. The whole argument rests on a false assumption.
    整个论证都是基于一个错误的假设。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. We are working on the assumption that it was a gas explosion.
    我们正依据它是一起燃气爆炸的假设而行动。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • Rescheduling Assumption
    重排假设;重排假定
  • accounting assumption
    会计假定;会计假设;会计假定会计假设;管帐假设
  • Planar assumption
    平面的假设
  • design assumption
    设计假定;设计假设;设计及营造合
  • Assumption University
    泰国易三仓大学;大学;艾斯普森大学

词语扩展

n.
假定;设想;担任;采取
adj.
assumed假定的;假装的
assumptive假定的;设想的;傲慢的
vi.
assume装腔作势;多管闲事
vt.
assume承担;假定;采取;呈现
  • supposition/assumption/hypothesis/presumption
    • supposition可与assumption换用,还可表某种试探性的主观看法或建议。
    • assumption侧重主观推测或主观设想。
    • hypothesis书面用词,指有待作进一步检验或证实的假设。
    • presumption着重指以可能性为依据的假设。

词义分布

假设
72.5%
假定
14.9%
设想
11.8%
担任
0.3%
采取
0.2%
臆说
0.2%

英英释义

  • n.a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn
  • n.a hypothesis that is taken for granted
  • n.the act of taking possession of or power over something
  • n.celebration in the Roman Catholic Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended; corresponds to the Dormition in the Eastern Orthodox church
  • n.audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to
  • n.(Christianity) the taking up of the body and soul of the Virgin Mary when her earthly life had ended

词源

  • assumption假定、设想
    发音释义:[ə'sʌmpʃən] n.假定;设想;担任;采取 结构分析:assumption = assump(assume,假定)tion(名词后缀)→假定、设想
  • assumption假定,设想,担任,承当,假装,作态
    词根词缀: as-朝,向 + -sumpt-拿,买 + -ion