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violation

/ˌvaɪəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌvaɪəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/
  • n.
    (对法律、协议、原则等的)违背,违反;侵权行为,(对人权的)侵犯; (对某物的)损毁,(对圣地的)亵渎;强奸
复数violations
CET4CET6GRESAT

词语例句

  1. (对法律、协议、原则等的)违背,违反n.

    六级四级
    • His possession of classified documents in his home was, at the very least, a violation of navy security regulations.

      他把机密文件放在家里,这最起码是违反了海军安全条例。

    • They were in open violation of the treaty.

      他们公然违反条约。

    • You are in violation of the law—driving without a valid license.

      你在没有有效驾照的情况下开车是违法的。

  2. 侵权行为,(对人权的)侵犯n.

    六级
    • To deprive the boy of his education is a violation of state law.

      剥夺这个男孩的受教育权是一种违反州法律的行为。

    • The group protested the government's violation of human rights.

      该组织抗议政府侵犯人权的做法。

    • This pattern of human rights violations against enslaved African-Americans continued under racial segregation for nearly another century.

      这种侵犯被奴役的非洲裔美国人人权的模式在种族隔离下延续了近一个世纪。

  3. (对某物的)损毁,(对圣地的)亵渎un.

    • The violation of the graves is not the first such incident.

      亵渎墓地的事件这已不是第一回。

  1. To deprive the boy of his education is a violation of state law.
    剥夺这个男孩的受教育权是一种违反州法律的行为。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. The judge called the decision "a flagrant violation of international law."
    法官称这个决定是“对国际法的公然违反”。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. His possession of classified documents in his home was, at the very least, a violation of navy security regulations.
    他把机密文件放在家里,这最起码是违反了海军安全条例。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • CP violation
    CP破坏;宇称破坏;宇称不守恒;电荷宇称不守恒
  • violation of constitution
    违宪
  • violation of laws
    粗鄙地
  • Three-second violation
    三秒违例;篮下;有进攻三秒和防守三秒之分
  • parity violation
    宇称不守恒;奇偶违犯

词语扩展

n.
违反;妨碍,侵害;违背;强奸
adj.
violable易受侵犯的;可亵渎的;可违反的
violative违犯的;违背的;违反的
n.
violator违背者;违反者;妨碍者
vt.
violate违反;侵犯,妨碍;亵渎
  • violation/sin/crime/offence/guilt
    • violation指违背誓言、条约、规则以及良心等,也指侵犯权利。
    • sin主要指违反道德原则或违反宗教戒律的过失或罪过行为。
    • crime指严重的违法行为或罪行。
    • offence使用广,可泛指对任何规则、道德标准、法律、纪律等的违反与触犯,其罪行可重可轻。
    • guilt多用于指违反道德或社会标准的不法行为,含应予惩办之意。这种惩办是以证据为根据的。

词义分布

违反
78.2%
违背
12.9%
侵害
8.5%
妨碍
0.4%

英英释义

  • n.a crime less serious than a felony
  • n.an act that disregards an agreement or a right
  • n.entry to another's property without right or permission
  • n.a disrespectful act
  • n.the crime of forcing a woman to submit to sexual intercourse against her will

词源

  • violation
    Borrowing from Middle French violation, from Latin violātiō ‎(“injury, profanation”), from violō ‎(“I treat with violence; I maltreat; I violate, defile, profane”).