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offence

英 /əˈfens/美 /əˈfens/
  • n.
    违法行为，犯罪；冒犯，得罪；过错，不当；讨厌的东西，引起反感的事物；<正式>攻击，攻击行为
复数offences
高中CET4CET6

词语例句

  1. 违法行为，犯罪cn.

    • He was not aware that he had committed an offence.

      他没有意识到自己犯罪了。

    • But a new phenomenon has appeared on the world scene: rapidly rising crime rates in nations that previously reported few offences.

      但是，在世界舞台上出现了一个新现象：以前犯罪报告很少的国家的犯罪率迅速上升。

  2. 冒犯，得罪un.

    • He said he didn't mean to give offence.

      他说他无意冒犯。

  3. 过错，不当cn.

    • Her behaviour has been regarded as an offence to public morals.

      她的行为被认为有悖公共道德。

  4. 讨厌的东西，引起反感的事物cn.

    • It's known to all that the palace is an offence to good taste.

      众所周知，那座宫殿是一个让人反感的丑陋建筑。

  1. A fine for this offence is automatic.
    这种违法行为当然要罚款。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. He said he didn't mean to give offence.
    他说他无意冒犯。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. A first offence carries a fine of $1,000.
    初犯要罚款$1000。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • Attack Offence
    攻击术；缺；羺；进犯术
  • first offence
    初次违犯；初次出错；初犯
  • criminal offence
    刑事罪行；刑事罪
  • continuing offence
    连续犯
  • statutory offence
    法定罪行

词语扩展

n.
crimeattemptattackviolationguilt
犯罪；违反；过错；攻击
adj.
offensive攻击的；冒犯的；无礼的；讨厌的
offending不愉快的；厌恶的
offenseless无攻击力的；不惹人的
adv.
offensively冒犯地；讨厌地
n.
offensive攻势；攻击
offender罪犯；冒犯者；违法者
offense犯罪，过错；进攻；触怒；引起反感的事物
offensiveness冒犯；令人讨厌；进攻
  • violation/sin/crime/offence/guilt
    • violation指违背誓言、条约、规则以及良心等，也指侵犯权利。
    • sin主要指违反道德原则或违反宗教戒律的过失或罪过行为。
    • crime指严重的违法行为或罪行。
    • offence使用广，可泛指对任何规则、道德标准、法律、纪律等的违反与触犯，其罪行可重可轻。
    • guilt多用于指违反道德或社会标准的不法行为，含应予惩办之意。这种惩办是以证据为根据的。

词义分布

犯罪
36.8%
冒犯
23.4%
罪行
22.8%
过错
4.7%
罪过
4.1%
攻击
4.1%
违反
2.9%
罪愆
1.2%

英英释义

  • n.the action of attacking an enemy
  • n.the team that has the ball (or puck) and is trying to score
  • n.a feeling of anger caused by being offended
  • n.a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others; wounding the feelings or others
  • n.a crime less serious than a felony
  1. n.
    a crime that breaks a law
    罪行；违法行为
    • There is a fine of $1,000 for a first offence.
      初犯要罚款1000美元。
  2. n.
    when someone is upset by another person's behaviour
    冒犯；得罪
    • He didn't mean to cause offence.
      他无意冒犯。

短语

  • （对某事）生气，见怪to be upset by something that someone says or does
    Many people took offence at his sexist jokes.
    许多人都会被他的黄色笑话惹恼。

词源

  • offence冒犯，触怒；犯罪，犯规，过错；攻击
    词根词缀： of-对面 + -fenc-打击 + -e
  • offence犯罪，冒犯
    来自offense的美式拼写。