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turn

/tɜːn/ /tɜːrn/
  • v.
    旋转,转动;转身,扭转(身体部位);翻转;旋动,拧动;翻动(书页);转向,拐(弯);(路或河流)转弯;对准;(潮)涨落;(使)松开,释放;表演,做;(使)扭转局势;(使)变成,成为;转移(思考、处理、观察等的对象);求助于,求教于;达到(一定年龄或时间);(使)反胃,(使)恶心;车削;获得(利益);扭伤(脚踝);造(句),组(词);(印刷)倒排,倒空;包抄(敌军)
  • n.
    转动,旋转;转向;(道路的)转弯处;轮到的机会;(情况的)变化,转变;交替时刻;短小节目;短小节目表演者;散步,转一圈;(疾病的)一阵发作,不适;(影响他人的)举止,行为;<非正式>吓唬,惊吓;(股票等的)买卖差价;(板球)(球)弹地转向;(一卷绳子等的)一圈;涨潮或落潮;(乐)回音
  • 人名 (Turn)(德、匈)图恩(人名)
复数turns
第三人称单数turns
现在分词turning
过去式turned
过去分词turned
初中高中CET4CET6考研商务英语

词语例句

  1. 旋转,转动vt.&vi.

    四级六级
    • The wheels of the car began to turn.

      汽车的轮子开始转动起来。

    • She turned the wheel sharply to the left.

      她猛地向左打方向盘。

    • The mirrors could orbit—thousands of miles high—at the same speed as the earth turns on its axis.

      这些镜子可以在几千英里的高空以地球绕地轴旋转的速度运行。

  2. 转身,扭转(身体部位)vt.&vi.

    四级
    • We turned and headed for home.

      我们转身朝家走去。

    • She turned her head away.

      她把头扭向别处。

    • "I went over to them, picked up my son, turned to the boy and said, firmly, 'No, we don't push.'" What happened next was unexpected.

      “我走过去,抱起我的儿子,转身坚定地对他说:‘不,我们不推。’”接下来发生的事令人意想不到。

  3. 翻转vt.

    • She turned the chair on its side to repair it.

      她把椅子翻转过来修理。

    • She turned down the blankets and climbed into bed.

      她掀开毯子爬上床去。

  4. 旋动,拧动vt.&vi.

    四级六级
    • I'm cold. Turn the heating up.

      我觉得冷,把暖气温度调高一点。

    • He turned down the volume.

      他调低了音量。

    • Solar homes produce the most power on the hot sunny afternoons when everyone rushes home to turn up the air conditioner.

      在炎热晴朗的下午,当每个人都赶回家开大空调时,(安装)太阳能的家庭发电量最大。

  1. He decided to turn professional.
    他决定转为职业人员。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Police attempted to turn back.
    警察试图往回走。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. Turn left at the intersection.
    在十字路口向左拐。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • in turn轮流,依次
  • turn off关掉,关闭;拐弯,使转变方向
  • turn intov. 变成;进入
  • turn on打开,发动
  • turn out生产;结果是;关掉;出动;驱逐
  • turn over移交给;翻阅;把…翻过来;发动;营业额达到;反复考虑
  • in turn
    依次;转而;轮流;反过来
  • turn on
    打开;开;旋开
  • turn off
    关上;关;拐弯
  • turn out
    证明是;关掉;结果是
  • turn up
    开大;出现;来到;找到

词语扩展

vt.
转动,使旋转;转弯;翻过来;兑换
vi.
转向;转变;转动
n.
turning转向;旋转;回转;转弯处
v.
turning旋转(turn的ing形式)
  • whirl/turn/roll/rotate/revolve/spin/circle
    • whirl指旋转或作圆周运动,侧重急速或力量。
    • turn普通用词,中性,含义不确切,可指作一个圆周运动或连续地作圆周运动,也可指仅是沿圆的弧形转动。
    • roll指某物在平面上滚动或翻滚。
    • rotate侧重指物体围绕自己的轴或中心旋转,即自转。
    • revolve强调指物体围绕本身以外的中心旋转,即公转。
    • spin指沿内轴迅速而连续旋转,或沿外部一个点作快速圆周运转。
    • circle指作圆周运动。
  • turn/get/grow
    • turn表突变,后常接表颜色的词,turn yellow,
    • get强调变的结果, get tired,
    • grow强调过程,逐渐的变化 grow big
  • turn/change

词义分布

28.8%
轮到
25.6%
转向
10.3%
转变
9.1%
转弯
8%
转动
6.6%
5.5%
转折
3.8%
翻转
1.1%
变化
1.1%

英英释义

  • n.a circular segment of a curve
  • n.the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course
  • n.(game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession
  • n.an unforeseen development
  • n.a movement in a new direction
  • n.the act of turning away or in the opposite direction
  1. v.
    to move in a different direction
    转向;转弯
    • He turned and walked away.
      他转身走开了。
    • Then we turned right, off the motorway.
      然后我们右转,下了高速公路。
  2. v.
    to move around in a circle
    旋转;转动
    • The wheels turned very slowly.
      轮子转得很慢。
    • Turn the key to the right.
      向右转动钥匙。
  3. v.
    to move a page in a book so that you can look at the next page
    翻动(书页)
    • He turned the pages of his photo album.
      他翻看相册。
  4. v.
    to open a book and find a particular page
    翻到(某一页)
    • Please turn to page 236.
      请翻到236页。

短语

  • 轮流;交替to do something one after the other several times
    It's a long way to Washington, so we took turns driving.
    去华盛顿很远,所以我们轮流开车。

词源

  • turn转,转动,旋转
    词根词缀: tur(-tour-)迂回,转 + n
  • turn旋转,转动
    来自古英语 turnian,旋转,转动,来自拉丁语 tornare,磨,磨圆,用车床加工,来自 PIE*ter,*tere, 转动,摩擦,旋转,可能缩写自 PIE*stwer,转动,旋转,词源同 storm,stir,turbid.