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surround

英 /səˈraʊnd/美 /səˈraʊnd/
  • v.
    围绕，环绕；（军队，警察等）包围；与……紧密相连（或相关）；喜欢结交（某类人），身边总有（某类东西）
  • n.
    （物品的）边，饰边；周围的事物，环境
复数surrounds
第三人称单数surrounds
现在分词surrounding
过去式surrounded
过去分词surrounded
高中CET4CET6考研IELTSTOEFLSAT

词语例句

  1. 围绕，环绕vt.

    四级六级

    • The lake is surrounded with trees.

      湖边树木环绕。

    • A single implementation of Si He Yuan comprises of garden surrounded by four houses and protected by high walls.

      四合院是一个由四个房子环绕的花园和高墙保护的单体。

    • Surrounded by open ocean, it is also vulnerable, but Antarctic experts disagree strongly on just how unstable it is.

      它被广阔的海洋包围，也很脆弱，但南极专家对它的不稳定程度存在强烈分歧。

  2. （军队，警察等）包围vt.

    • Police surrounded the building.

      警方包围了那栋房子。

  3. 与……紧密相连（或相关）vt.

    • The decision had been agreed in principle before today's meeting, but some controversy surrounded it.

      在今天的会议之前该决定原则上已获同意，但围绕这项决定还存在一些争议。

  4. 喜欢结交（某类人），身边总有（某类东西）vt.

    • I like to surround myself with beautiful things.

      我喜欢身边老有漂亮的东西。

  1. The police fanned out to surround the house.
    警察散开包围了这座房子。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. How can one ever separate out the act from the attitudes that surround it?
    如何才能将行动同围绕着它的种种看法区分开来呢？
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. I surround you with my light.
    我用我的光包围着你。

相关短语

  • Surround sound
    环绕立体声；环绕声；环绕音响
  • Dolby Surround
    杜比环绕声；杜比环绕；杜比环抱声；杜比围绕
  • Best Surround Sound Album
    最佳环绕音响专辑；最佳环绕声专辑；最佳围绕声响专辑；最佳环绕
  • visual surround
    视周围；视觉环境；视四周
  • Surround for Movies
    电影环绕立体声效果；电影环绕立体声；电影盘绕平面声成效；立体声

词语扩展

vt.
investcaseenclose
围绕；包围
n.
entironmentgirdle
围绕物
adj.
surrounding周围的，附近的
n.
surrounding环境，周围的事物
  • enclose/fence/encircle/surround/envelop
    • enclose指把某物四周围住或封闭起来，使之与外界隔绝。
    • fence通常指用栅栏栏开或围起来。
    • encircle侧重在某事物周围围成圈状。
    • surround普通用词，既可指环绕、围绕，也可指军事上的包围。
    • envelop着重指把某个物体完全包起来或整个封起来。

词义分布

环绕
37%
围绕
26.9%
包围
18.8%
围
8.4%
围住
3.5%
环绕着
2.9%
环抱
0.9%
合围
0.6%
围绕物
0.6%
环绕声
0.6%

英英释义

  • n.the area in which something exists or lives
  • v.be around
  • v.extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle
  • v.envelop completely
  • v.surround so as to force to give up
  • v.surround with a wall in order to fortify
  1. v.
    to be or go all around something
    围绕；环绕；包围
    • Bodyguards surrounded the president.
      护卫人员围绕着总统。
    • The cottage was surrounded by a low wall.
      小房子周围有一圈矮墙。

词源

  • surround包围，围绕，环绕
    来自盎格鲁法语 surounder,流出，溢出，发洪水，来自拉丁语 superundare,流出，来自 super, 在上，超过，-und,水，水流，词源同 undulate,water.拼写受 round 影响俗化，比较其同源词 abound,abundant.引申词义包围，围绕等。
  • surround
    Middle English sourrounden ‎(“to submerge, overflow”), from Middle French souronder, suronder, from Late Latin superundō, from super + undō ‎(“to rise in waves”), from unda ‎(“wave”).