scale
基本释义
- n.规模,范围;等级,级别;刻度,标度;秤;比例,比例尺;音阶;鳞,鳞片;水垢;牙垢;天平盘;天秤(星)座(the Scales);(加热后金属上形成的)氧化皮;(数)进位制;(摄)影调范围
- v.攀登,翻越;刮鳞;剔除(牙垢);(按比例)缩小(或放大);(尤指皮肤)生成鳞屑;(成片状)脱落,剥落;称得重量为;(数量,财产) 按一定比例调节;<美>估算(树木的)产木材量
- adj.(模型或复制品)按比例缩小的
- 人名 (Scale)(意)斯卡莱(人名)
词语例句
天平,磅秤n. (pl.)
He weighed himself on the bathroom scales.
他用浴室磅秤称体重。
天平盘cn.
I once saw a little mouse lying on the scale pan, the scene which was quite amusing.
我曾见过一个小老鼠躺在天平盘上,那个场面实在是太好笑了。
等级,级别cn.
四级六级Many practitioners have a sliding scale of fees.
许多从业者都有收费的一种比例标准。
Viewers were invited to visit a website and, after giving a few biographical details, to view a series of 20 pictures and rate each of them for disgustingness on a scale of one to five.
参与者被邀请访问一个网站,在提供一些传记细节后,观看一系列的20张照片,并对每张照片的恶心程度进行1到5的评分。
By capping her grades at 94 while most other teachers grade on a scale that tops out at 100, your teacher could jeopardize a student's chance of getting a scholarship or getting into a top college.
如果你的老师把自己的成绩限制在94分,而其他大多数老师的评分范围都在100分以上,那么你的老师可能会危及学生获得奖学金或进入顶尖大学的机会。
刻度,标度cn.
How much does it read on the scale?
刻度显示的是多少?
- Many practitioners have a sliding scale of fees.许多从业者都有收费的一种比例标准。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- The scale of the fighting is almost unimaginable.战斗的规模几乎难以想像。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- This was disaster on a cosmic scale.这是塌天大祸。来自《牛津词典》
相关短语
- on a scale of以......的级别
- on a large/small/grand etc. scale大/小/巨大规模
- on a global/international/world scale全球性规模
- on a large scale大范围;程度高
- small scale小规模;小比例尺
- the full scale of sth.……的全部规模
- a scale from … to ...按……到……分级
- scale the height of sth.登上……的顶峰
- large scaleadj. 大规模的;大型的
- on a large scale大规模地
- small scale小规模;小比例尺
- production scale生产规模
- full scale全尺寸;原大的;完全的;全刻度的;满量程
- in scale依比例
- chromatic scale半音阶;半音音阶
- pentatonic scale五声调式;五声音阶;五声响阶;五音音阶
- economies of scale规模经济;规模效益;规模经济效益;范围经济
- Fujita scale藤田级数;龙卷风等级
- Rankine scale兰金温标;兰氏温标;氏温标;朗肯温标
词语扩展
词义分布
英英释义
- n.an ordered reference standard
- n.relative magnitude
- n.the ratio between the size of something and a representation of it
- n.an indicator having a graduated sequence of marks
- n.a specialized leaf or bract that protects a bud or catkin
- n.a thin flake of dead epidermis shed from the surface of the skin
- n.a set of levels or numbers that you use to measure things
等级;级别- The earthquake measured 5.5 on the Richter scale.这场地震为里氏5.5级。
- n.one of the small, flat pieces of hard skin that cover the body of animals like fish and snakes
鳞;鳞片;鳞屑- Remove any excess scales from the fish skin.刮掉鱼皮上任何多余的鳞。
- n.the size or level of something
规模;范围;程度- He doesn't realize the scale of the problem.他没有意识到问题的严重性。
- n.a set of musical notes that are played in a fixed order
音阶- the scale of F major*F大调音阶
- Celia was practising her scales on the piano.西莉亚在钢琴上进行音阶练习。
词源
- scale(规模):状若鱼鳞的刻度英语单词scale的本意是“鳞”,如鱼鳞、蛇鳞等。古代人在标准的度量仪器出现之前,都是使用简单的刻度来进行度量。比如,在一根棍子上刻下不同的刻度来代表不同长度,然后就可以使用这些刻度来度量其他物体的长度了。这些平行的刻度看起来就像鱼鳞一样,所以英语中就用原本表示“鳞”的单词scale来表示刻度。现在单词scale的众多含义都是从“鳞”和“刻度”这两个基本意思衍生出来的。如刻有刻度的度量仪器、刻度所代表的比例和规模、使用刻度进行度量的行为、给鱼刮鳞、梯子(中间的横杠就像刻度一样)、费劲地攀爬(抓着梯子的横杠攀爬)。 scale: [skeɪl] n.鳞,刻度,比例,规模,天平,数值范围v.测量,刮鳞,攀爬,按比例缩放
- scale标度,刻度;天平,磅秤;标尺,比例尺;音阶;鱼鳞;规模作“天平,刻度”时,来源于日耳曼语skal(分开); 作“攀爬”时,来源于拉丁语中由动词scandere(攀爬)派生的scala(攀爬)。
- scale天秤;鳞片;规模skill(技能)本义“切,分”,所掌握的技能可以让你与别人拉开差距,从芸芸众生中“分离”出来;scale(鳞片)同源,鳞片从鱼等身上“分离”下来;shell(壳)同源,贝壳从软体动物身上“脱离”下来。scale"天秤",概因天秤托盘最初由贝壳(shell)做成。