中英互译
root
英 /ruːt/美 /ruːt/
基本释义
- n.根，根茎；（牙齿、头发等的）根部；底部，基部；根源，起因；起源，背景；根脉，祖籍（roots）；与……的特殊关联（roots in）；词根；（数学）方根；（圣经）根苗，苗裔；翻找，搜寻；（神经的）根；（乐）根音（=root note）；<澳新，俚>性交；根用作物；根音乐
- v.（使）生根；扎根于，在……中根深蒂固；根源在于，由……产生（be rooted in）；翻寻；使（某人）无法移动；（与某人）性交；使精疲力竭，挫败
- adj.（蔬菜、作物等）块根的，根茎可食用的
- 人名 （Root）（英）鲁特，（德、瑞典）罗特（人名）
复数roots
第三人称单数roots
现在分词rooting
过去式rooted
过去分词rooted
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词语例句
根，根茎cn.
四级六级She snagged a heel on a root and tumbled to the ground.
她的鞋后跟绊在树根上，跌倒在地。
Doctors used carrot seeds and roots as medicine, on the theory that foods that taste bad must be good for you.
医生把胡萝卜的种子和根入药，是基于“良药苦口”这个理论的。
They also replaced rotting roots and halted the sinking of the churches into the ground.
他们还换掉了腐烂的树根，防止教堂陷入地下。
（牙齿、头发等的）根部cn.
His hair is brown at the roots.
他的发根是棕色的。
底部，基部cn.
I saw an ant moving along the root of the barrel.
我看到一只蚂蚁在桶底边缘爬。
根源，起因cn.
四级We have to get to the root of the problem.
我们必须找到问题的根源。
The British Airports Authority says the root cause of the problem is not the ownership structure, but a lack of runway and terminal capacity.
英国机场管理局表示，问题的根本原因不在于所有权结构，而在于跑道和航站楼容量的短缺。
- We got to the root of the problem.我们触及了这个问题的根源。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- Most plants will root in about six to eight weeks.大多数植物会在六到八周内生根。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- There would be a major drive to root out corruption.将会有一场根除腐败的大规模的运动。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
相关短语
- the root of sth.……的根源
- root cause根本原因
- have its roots in sth.起源于……
- roots in起源于
- sb's roots某人的根，某人的祖籍
- be rooted in sth.扎根于……
- root cause根本原因
- root in来源于；起因于
- root system根系；根轴系
- root canal[医]牙根管
- lotus root莲藕
- square root平方根；二次根
- square root平方根；二次方根；方根
- cube root立方根；三次方根；三次根；鱼藤精
- root hair根毛；根须
- root system根系；根轴系；根轴系统
- aerial root气生根；气根
词语扩展
词义分布
根
72.9%
根源
17.9%
根部
5%
词根
1.8%
生根
1.3%
根除
0.5%
根子
0.3%
源于
0.2%
根源在于
0.1%
基础音
0.1%
英英释义
- n.(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground
- n.(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed
- n.the place where something begins, where it springs into being
- n.a number that when multiplied by itself some number of times equals a given number
- n.the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation
- n.someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)
- n.the part of a plant that grows under the ground
（植物的）根，根茎- She dug a hole near the roots of an apple tree.她在一棵苹果树的根部附近挖了一个洞。
词源
- root根，根部，根基来自古英语 rot,根，来自 Proto-Germanic*wrot,根，草根，植物，来自 PIE*wrad,根，小枝， 词源同 wort,radish.引申词义根部，根基等。