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risk

/rɪsk/ /rɪsk/
  • n.
    危险,风险;危险的人(或事物),隐患;(按风险大小评估的)被保险对象,受贷者;(保险业承保的)险;金融风险
  • v.
    使遭受(失去、毁坏或伤害的)危险;冒......的危险,担......的风险;冒险做,(明知结果而)大胆做
  • 人名 (Risk)(英、阿拉伯)里斯克(人名)
复数risks
第三人称单数risks
现在分词risking
过去式risked
过去分词risked
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词语例句

  1. 危险,风险n.

    • Smoking can increase the risk of developing heart disease.

      吸烟会增加得心脏病的危险。

    • Any business venture contains an element of risk.

      任何商业投资都包含一定的风险因素。

    • With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation, more families are choosing to live together.

      由于年轻人无力离家,老人又有被孤立的危险,越来越多的家庭选择住在一起。

  2. 危险的人(或事物),隐患cn.

    • As a major health risk hepatitis is second only to tobacco.

      肝炎仅次于烟草是主要的健康隐患之一。

    • While the practice carries serious health risks for many, those dangers are outweighed by the social and economic gains for poor urban farmers and consumers who need affordable food.

      虽然这种做法给许多人带来了严重的健康风险,但比起这些风险,对于追求价格实惠的食品的贫穷城郊农民和消费者们来说,他们所获得的社会和经济利益要更有价值。

  3. (按风险大小评估的)被保险对象,受贷者cn.

    • With five previous claims, he's now a bad insurance risk.

      由于已有了五次索赔要求,他现在是一位风险很大的被保险人。

  4. (保险业承保的)险cn. (常pl.)

    • This company provides all-risks insurance for professional photographers.

      这家公司为专业摄影师提供全险保险。

  1. There is no risk of contagion.
    没有接触传染的风险。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. You must be mad to risk it.
    你去冒这种风险,简直是疯了。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. Dare she risk staying where she was?
    她敢冒险呆在原地不动吗?
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • risk management
    风险管理;风险控制;危机管理
  • risk factor
    危险因素;风险因素;影响因素
  • Risk premium
    风险溢价;风险贴水;风险保费
  • market risk
    市场风险;与整体市场相关的风险;证券市场风险;市场危害
  • financial risk
    金融风险;财务风险;财政风险;财政危害

词语扩展

n.
风险;[保险]危险;冒险
vt.
冒…的危险
adj.
risky危险的;冒险的;(作品等)有伤风化的
riskless无危险的;安全的
adv.
riskily冒险地;近乎淫秽地
n.
riskiness冒险的事;危险
  • risk/hazard/venture/chance/dare
    • risk指不顾个人安危去干某事,侧重主动承担风险。
    • hazard主要指冒险作出某个选择,隐含碰运气意味。
    • venture指冒风险试一试,或指有礼貌的反抗或反对。
    • chance指碰运气、冒风险试试。
    • dare可与venture换用,但语气较强,着重挑战或违抗。
  • risk/danger/threat/menace/hazard/peril
    • risk指有可能发生的危险,尤指主动进行某种活动或去碰运气而冒的危险。
    • danger含义广,普通用词,指能够造成伤害、损害或不利的任何情况。
    • threat普通用词,语气弱于menace,指任何公开侵犯对方的言行,给对方构成危险或威胁。
    • menace所指的危险性最严重,表示使用暴力或造成破坏性的可能。
    • hazard比risk正式,多指偶然发生的或无法控制的危险,常含较严重或有一定风险的意味。
    • peril指迫在眉睫很有可能发生的严重危险。

词义分布

风险
80%
危险
15.7%
冒险
2.8%
0.7%
风险性
0.4%
0.2%
危险因素
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune
  • n.a venture undertaken without regard to possible loss or injury
  • n.the probability of becoming infected given that exposure to an infectious agent has occurred
  • n.the probability of being exposed to an infectious agent
  • v.expose to a chance of loss or damage
  • v.take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome
  1. n.
    a possibility that something bad will happen
    风险;危险
    • There is a small risk of damage.
      损坏的风险很小。
  2. n.
    something or someone that is likely to harm you
    危险人物;会带来风险的事物
    • Being very fat is a health risk.
      太胖是一种健康风险。
  3. v.
    to do something knowing that something bad might happen as a result
    冒…的风险
    • He risked breaking his leg when he jumped.
      他跳的时候冒着摔断腿的危险。
  4. v.
    to behave in a way that might result in something important being lost or harmed
    使面临危险;使冒险
    • She risked her own life to help him.
      她冒着生命危险去帮助他。

短语

  • 有危险in a situation where something bad might happen
    Our nation is at risk from an attack.
    我们的国家正处于遭受攻击的危险之中。
  • 冒险(做某事)to do something that might have bad results
    You're taking a big risk by leaving your job.
    你离职是在冒很大的风险。

词源

  • risk危险,风险
    来自法语 risque,危险的,风险的,来自意大利语 riscare,进入危险,面临危险,词源同 risque.