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relaxation

英 /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃ(ə)n/美 /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃ(ə)n/
  • n.
    休息，消遣；休闲活动，娱乐活动；（肌肉等的）松弛，放松；（规则或限制的）放宽；（物理）弛豫，重新平衡
复数relaxations
CET4CET6IELTS

词语例句

  1. 休息，消遣un.

    • I listen to music for relaxation.

      我听音乐放松心情。

    • Shouldn't preparing—and consuming—food be a source of comfort, pride, health, well-being, relaxation, sociability?

      难道准备食物和享用食物的过程不应该是创造舒适、自豪感、健康、幸福、消遣和良好社交氛围的源泉吗？

    • Internal recovery refers to the shorter periods of relaxation that take place by shifting attention or changing to other work tasks.

      内部恢复指的是更短时间的休息，通过转移注意力或改做其他工作任务以此来放松。

  2. 休闲活动，娱乐活动cn.

    • Fishing is his favourite relaxation.

      钓鱼是他最喜欢的消遣活动。

  3. （肌肉等的）松弛，放松un.

    • Relaxation and meditation can help relieve tension and anxiety.

      放松和冥想可以帮助缓解紧张和焦虑。

  4. （规则或限制的）放宽un.

    • The relaxation of travel restrictions means they are free to travel and work.

      旅游限制的放松意味着他们可以自由地旅游和工作。

  1. I go bowling for relaxation.
    我玩保龄球放松自己。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. I listen to music for relaxation.
    我听音乐放松心情。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. Fishing is his favourite relaxation.
    钓鱼是他最喜欢的消遣活动。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • stress relaxation
    应力缓和；应力松弛率
  • relaxation technique
    松弛法
  • progressive muscle relaxation
    渐进式肌肉放松法；肌肉放松；渐进性肌肉放松；肌肉放松训练
  • relaxation method
    松弛法；放松方式
  • Relaxation therapy
    放松疗法；松弛疗法；放松治疗

词语扩展

n.
entertainmentoccupationrecreation
放松；缓和；消遣
adj.
relaxed松懈的，放松的；悠闲的，自在的；不严格的，不拘束的
relaxant放松的，[医] 弛缓的
n.
relaxant弛缓药
relaxer松弛机；放松者
v.
relaxedrelax的过去式和过去分词
  • comfort/ease/leisure/rest/relaxation/relief
    • comfort通常指在摆脱烦人、痛苦的事情，或在要求、愿望得到满足后所感到的舒适。
    • ease指因没有担心和忧虑而轻松。
    • leisure专指闲暇时间或悠闲状态。
    • rest与work相对，强调水分除身心痛劳，不着重休息方式。
    • relaxation强调消除肌肉疲劳或思想的紧张状态，使身心松弛，得到休息。
    • relief侧重有消除痛苦、不适或困难的负担，常暗含不利因素已不存在的意味。

词义分布

放松
73.1%
弛豫
11.6%
休闲
5.8%
舒张
3.3%
缓和
2.4%
消遣
1.6%
驰豫
1.3%
张弛
1%

英英释义

  • n.(physiology) the gradual lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers
  • n.(physics) the exponential return of a system to equilibrium after a disturbance
  • n.a feeling of refreshing tranquility and an absence of tension or worry
  • n.an occurrence of control or strength weakening
  • n.freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility)
  • n.a method of solving simultaneous equations by guessing a solution and then reducing the errors that result by successive approximations until all the errors are less than some specified amount

词源

  • relaxation缓和，放松，娱乐(活动)
    词根词缀： re-回 + -lax-松弛,放松 + -ation名词词尾