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rather

/ˈrɑːðə(r)/ /ˈræðər/
  • adv.
    颇,相当;宁愿,最好(would rather);而不是;更确切地说;(用以使表达的语气婉转)有几分,有点儿;恰恰相反,而是
  • int.
    <英,旧>当然,的确(表同意)
  • 人名 (Rather)(英)拉瑟(人名)
初中高中CET4CET6考研

词语例句

  1. 颇,相当adv.

    四级六级
    • The leaves taste rather bitter.

      这些叶子尝起来相当苦。

    • A rather important one, as a matter of fact, deputy director of the international finance corporation.

      事实上,这位国际金融公司的副总裁是位相当重要的人物。

    • The key will be to abandon the rather simple and static measures of sustainability, which centre on the need to maintain production without increasing damage.

      关键将是放弃相当简单和静态的可持续性措施,这些措施的核心是在不增加损害的情况下维持生产。

  2. 宁愿,最好(would rather)adv.

    四级六级
    • Kids would rather play than study.

      孩子们宁愿玩而不愿学习。

    • And the quit rates were particularly convincing given that before the study started, most of the people had said they'd rather cut down gradually before quitting.

      鉴于在研究开始之前,大部分人说他们更愿逐渐减少吸烟量直到戒烟,因此这个戒烟率是特别可信的。

    • Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry.

      根据这一假设,许多妇女宁愿工作也不愿结婚。

  3. 而不是adv.

    高考四级六级
    • He will drain, rather than enrich, the country.

      他将耗尽而不是增加国家的财富。

    • Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate response?

      与其纠结自己本可以做得更好,为什么不给自己一个有同情心的回答?

    • Rather than offer evidence for categorizing brains as "male" or "female", research shows that brains fall into a wide range, with most people falling right in the middle.

      研究并没有提供将大脑划分为“男性”或“女性”的证据,而是表明大脑的划分范围很广,大多数人都刚好位于中间。

  4. 更确切地说adv.

    • She worked as a secretary, or rather, a personal assistant.

      她当了秘书;确切地讲,是私人助理。

  1. The leaves taste rather bitter.
    这些叶子尝起来相当苦。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. The instructions were rather complicated.
    这些说明相当复杂。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. The exam was rather difficult.
    这场考试十分难。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • rather than
    不是;而不是;而不
  • would rather
    宁愿;宁可;宁肯;要和动词原形搭配
  • Dan Rather
    丹·拉瑟;丹·拉特
  • or rather
    更确切地说;毋宁说;更精确地说;准确的说
  • had rather
    宁愿;宁肯;情愿;甘愿

词语扩展

adv.
宁可,宁愿;相当
  • quite/rather/pretty/fairly
    • quite含义比fairly稍强,与不定冠词连用时,一般放在不定冠词之前。
    • rather语气比quite强,褒意贬意无可使用。可与too和比较级连用。
    • pretty用法与rather相似。常用于非正式文体。
    • fairly语意最弱,多用于褒义,表示适度地、尚可的意思。不可与too或比较级连用。
  • quite/rather
    • quite完全地,相当于completely, quite impossible
    • rather修饰比较级

词义分布

相当
44.5%
而不是
17.6%
宁愿
10.5%
比较
9%
宁可
6%
相反地
4.7%
有点
2.3%
颇为
2%
1.9%
1.5%

英英释义

  • adv.on the contrary
  • adv.to some (great or small) extent
  • adv.more readily or willingly
  • adv.to a degree (not used with a negative)
  1. adv.
    more than a little
    颇;相当
    • I thought the film was rather boring.
      我觉得这个电影很无聊。

短语

  • 而不是instead of, in place of
    I use the bike when I can, rather than the car.
    我尽可能地使用自行车,而不是汽车。
  • 宁愿做某事;更喜欢做某事would prefer to do something
    Kids would rather play than study.
    孩子们宁愿玩也不愿学习。

词源

  • rather相当,颇,相较
    来自 rathe,早的,急切的,-er,比较级后缀。即更早的,更快的,引申副词词义相当,颇,相 较。